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Jobs & commute in Richland

Richland at work: jobs, income and the commute

A typical one-way commute lasts 24 minutes, next to 24 for Michigan and 26 for the U.S. Only 2% work in Richland; the top destination outside it is Kalamazoo (19%, 9 miles). 366 jobs are based in Richland; 386 of its residents have a job.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The work figures that set Richland apart

Many jobs in Richland pay little

31% of the jobs based in Richland pay $1,250 a month or less, under $15,000 a year. Young workers hold many of them: 30% of all the jobs here go to people 29 or younger. The jobs ↓

The better-paid jobs are outside Richland

62% of Richland residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, but only 40% of the jobs based in Richland pay that much. Most residents work elsewhere: 98% leave town for their job. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published; with 386 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · The jobs

The kinds of work in Richland

Jobs based in RichlandJobs Richland residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms6%26%
Trade, transport & utilities27%17%
Services: health, schools, offices67%56%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less31%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month29%21%
Over $3,333 a month40%62%

Who does it

29 or younger30%20%
30 to 5445%55%
55 and older25%25%
+41%

Jobs based in Richland, 2011 → 2021: 260 → 366. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Richland’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

Who works in Richland, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 379 residents head out to work, 7 work right here, and 359 people come in from elsewhere.

379live here, work elsewhere
7live and work here
359work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night950
Workday930
950live here− 380head out to work+ 360come in to work= 930on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.95jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.95 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where people from Richland work

RichlandPlainwell: 6 residents work here (2%)Allegan: 9 residents work here (2%)Kalamazoo: 74 residents work here (19%)Battle Creek: 37 residents work here (10%)Portage: 35 residents work here (9%)Kalamazoo Township: 13 residents work here (3%)Pavilion Township: 6 residents work here (2%)Richland Township: 30 residents work here (8%)Ross TownshipOshtemo Township: 13 residents work here (3%)Hope TownshipTexas TownshipCooper TownshipComstock Township: 16 residents work here (4%)Barry TownshipKalamazooBattle CreekPortageRichland TownshipComstock TownshipKalamazoo TownshipRichland
1
Kalamazoo9.4 mi away
19%74
2
Battle Creek12.7 mi away
10%37
3
Portage13.9 mi away
9%35
48%30
54%16
63%13
7
Oshtemo Township13.9 mi away
3%13
8
Allegan22.3 mi away
2%9
9
Plainwell10.7 mi away
2%6
10
Pavilion Township11.3 mi away
2%6
Everywhere elseother towns and states
38%147
The top trips

Where Richland clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

How long Richland spends getting to work: about 24 minutes

A year of commuting
182 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Richland24 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
14%

of Richland workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Richland gets to work
79%Drive alone
12%Carpool
5%Walk
1%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 404 commuters (the 14% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Richland’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi30 miKalamazoo: 19% · 9.4 miBattle Creek: 10% · 12.7 miPortage: 9% · 13.9 miRichland Township: 8% · 0.9 miComstock Township: 4% · 5.8 miKalamazoo Township: 3% · 9.1 miOshtemo Township: 3% · 13.9 miAllegan: 2% · 22.3 miPlainwell: 2% · 10.7 miPavilion Township: 2% · 11.3 miKalamazoo 19%Battle Creek 10%Portage 9%Richland Township 8%Comstock Township 4%Richland
RichlandTop destinations (size = commuters)
38%Under 10 mi145 residents
37%10–24 mi142 residents
12%25–50 mi48 residents
13%Over 50 mi51 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Richland: questions

What is the median household income in Richland?

$95,104 (±$28,224) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Richland?

7.8%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Richland?

24 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 14% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Richland work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Kalamazoo (19%, 9 mi), Battle Creek (10%, 13 mi), Portage (9%, 14 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Can you get around Richland without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Richland, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Richland

Richland home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.