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New Buffalo, MIPhoto: TCP04 · CC BY 4.0
Jobs & commute in New Buffalo

New Buffalo has lower household incomes than 66% of U.S. towns

For jobs and income New Buffalo is better than 40% of U.S. towns (C+); for walkability it is more walkable than 87% of U.S. towns (A). 12.7% of residents live below the poverty line, against 13.2% across Michigan. The trip to work takes 21 minutes on average (Michigan 24, U.S. 26).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in New Buffalo, in a few figures

New Buffalo is where the jobs are

New Buffalo has 863 jobs, 1.7 for every working resident. Day and night ↓

A big share show a job far from home

38% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published; with 522 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Where New Buffalo’s Jobs & income grade comes from

Job access by car holds New Buffalo’s grade up (ahead of 59% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($64,702, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $64,702 (±$24,988) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 34% of U.S. towns
Poverty 12.7% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 36% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 59% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (1.5%) is left out: New Buffalo’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

C−A−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, New Buffalo could be anywhere from C− to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

The daily commute in and out of New Buffalo

On a workday 434 residents head out to work, 88 work right here, and 775 people come in from elsewhere.

434live here, work elsewhere
88live and work here
775work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,700
Workday2,000
1,700live here− 430head out to work+ 780come in to work= 2,000on a workday

About 2,000 people are in New Buffalo on a workday afternoon, 20% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.65jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

1.7 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

How far

Miles to work from New Buffalo

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miNew Buffalo Township: 11% · 1.2 miGrand Rapids: 8% · 98 miMichigan City: 5% · 8.6 miSouth Bend: 3% · 25.7 miChikaming Township: 2% · 7.7 miBenton Township: 2% · 28.5 miElkhart: 2% · 40.8 miLa Porte: 1% · 12.6 miSt. Joseph Township: 1% · 23.5 miNew Buffalo Township 11%Grand Rapids 8%Michigan City 5%South Bend 3%Chikaming Township 2%New Buffalo
New BuffaloTop destinations (size = commuters)
37%Under 10 mi194 residents
10%10–24 mi50 residents
16%25–50 mi82 residents
38%Over 50 mi196 residents

About 38% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The commute map

Commuting in to New Buffalo: where workers come from

La Porte: 32 workers live here (4%)Michigan City: 101 workers live here (12%)South BendElkhartNew BuffaloSt. Joseph: 14 workers live here (2%)Grand RapidsCoolspring Township: 17 workers live here (2%)St. Joseph TownshipThree Oaks Township: 70 workers live here (8%)Lincoln Township: 19 workers live here (2%)Chikaming Township: 31 workers live here (4%)New Buffalo Township: 138 workers live here (16%)Benton TownshipLake Township: 15 workers live here (2%)New Buffalo TownshipMichigan CityThree Oaks TownshipLa PorteChikaming TownshipLincoln TownshipNew Buffalo
116%138
212%101
3
New Buffalo (in town)right here
10%88
48%70
5
La Porte, IN12.6 mi away
4%32
64%31
7
Lincoln Township19.7 mi away
2%19
82%17
9
Lake Township13.6 mi away
2%15
10
St. Joseph25 mi away
2%14
Everywhere elseother towns and states
39%338
The top trips

Where New Buffalo clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What the 863 jobs in New Buffalo are

863 jobs are based in New Buffalo.

Jobs based in New BuffaloJobs New Buffalo residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms8%14%
Trade, transport & utilities15%18%
Services: health, schools, offices78%68%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less20%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month36%28%
Over $3,333 a month44%54%

Who does it

29 or younger24%22%
30 to 5448%46%
55 and older28%32%
−13%

Jobs based in New Buffalo, 2011 → 2021: 993 → 863. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs New Buffalo’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Commuting from New Buffalo: about 21 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
158 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

New Buffalo21 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
16%

of New Buffalo workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How New Buffalo gets to work
86%Drive alone
8%Carpool
1%Transit
4%Walk

Share of the 544 commuters (the 16% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Walkable streets, thin transit: New Buffalo

EPA walkability index 9.8 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 82% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.7% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 79% of U.S. towns
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 644 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.3% of New Buffalo households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of New Buffalo’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 1,200 to 2,300, New Buffalo ranks 2,778th of 5,760 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
2Plandome NY1,482$250K0.9%1.4%1%A+
3Hewlett Harbor NY1,332$250K1.9%7.2%2%A+
…
99Caledonia MI1,778$106K3.7%0.5%2%A+
…
206Wheatfield Township MI1,659$117K1.9%2.7%1%A
…
249Sylvan Lake MI1,685$106K5.4%2.9%3%A
…
2,776Deering NH1,933$101K14.3%4.9%3%C+
2,777Young Township PA1,670$61K5.9%6.8%12%C+
2,778New Buffalo MI1,685$65K12.7%1.5%17%C+
2,779Porter Township PA1,539$74K13.0%5.6%2%C+
2,780Blacklick Township PA1,831$57K5.4%3.9%3%C+
…
5,760Paraje NM1,333$33K61.7%0.0%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of New Buffalo, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

11% of New Buffalo works in a town next door

Jobs & commute next door

TownNew Buffalo workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
New Buffalo–C+A21 min$64,702
New Buffalo Township11%C+B25 min$92,188

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to New Buffalo Township. Darker towns draw more of New Buffalo’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in New Buffalo: questions

What is the median household income in New Buffalo?

$64,702 (±$24,988) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in New Buffalo?

12.7%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from New Buffalo?

21 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 16% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in New Buffalo work?

17% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are New Buffalo Township (11%, 1 mi), Grand Rapids (8%, 98 mi), Michigan City (5%, 9 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is New Buffalo walkable?

New Buffalo is more walkable than 87% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 9.8 out of 20, and 6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around New Buffalo without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from New Buffalo, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of New Buffalo

New Buffalo home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.