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Thompson Road-Air Line Railroad BridgeThompson Road-Air Line Railroad Bridge · Photo: Jim Roberts · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Howard Township

Howard Township has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.2 for each

There are 449 jobs in Howard Township, and 2,593 of its residents work somewhere. The two grades for Howard Township are B+ for jobs and income and C− for walkability. Only 3% work in Howard Township; the top destination outside it is Niles (11%, 4 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Howard Township, in brief

Many Howard Township workers cross into Indiana

41% of Howard Township workers work outside Michigan, the Census survey finds. In the commute data, South Bend (11%), Mishawaka (7%) and Elkhart (6%) are among the top workplaces. The commute map ↓

Howard Township is a place people come home to

There are 449 jobs based in Howard Township, about two for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Howard Township has about 4,100 people in it, 34% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published.

Jobs & income grade

What drives the Jobs & income grade in Howard Township

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Howard Township is better than 69% of U.S. towns, #237 of 701 in Michigan. The poverty rate is its strongest input (5.7%, U.S. 12.5%); household income ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns ($79,226, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on household income and unemployment and job access by car.

Household income $79,226 (±$10,086) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 55% of U.S. towns
Poverty 5.7% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 76% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.7% (±2.5) · MI 5.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 58% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 61% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#237 of 701

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

C+A

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Howard Township could be anywhere from C+ to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Where people from Howard Township work

Mishawaka: 172 residents work here (7%)South Bend: 279 residents work here (11%)Elkhart: 165 residents work here (6%)Buchanan: 44 residents work here (2%)Dowagiac: 71 residents work here (3%)Niles: 287 residents work here (11%)LaGrange Township: 39 residents work here (2%)Howard TownshipJefferson TownshipMilton TownshipBerrien TownshipNiles Township: 155 residents work here (6%)Ontwa Township: 54 residents work here (2%)Pokagon TownshipGrangerNilesSouth BendMishawakaElkhartNiles TownshipDowagiacHoward Township
1
Niles4.4 mi away
11%287
2
South Bend, IN13.4 mi away
11%279
3
Mishawaka, IN12.4 mi away
7%172
4
Elkhart, IN15.4 mi away
6%165
56%155
6
Howard Township (in town)right here
3%88
7
Dowagiac9.3 mi away
3%71
8
Ontwa Township7.3 mi away
2%54
9
Buchanan10.4 mi away
2%44
102%39
Everywhere elseother towns and states
48%1,239
The top trips

Where Howard Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

In and out of Howard Township on a workday

On a workday 2,505 residents head out to work, 88 work right here, and 361 people come in from elsewhere.

2,505live here, work elsewhere
88live and work here
361work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night6,300
Workday4,100
6,300live here− 2,500head out to work+ 360come in to work= 4,100on a workday

About 4,100 people are in Howard Township on a workday afternoon, 34% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.17jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The jobs

28% of the jobs in Howard Township make or build things

Jobs based in Howard TownshipJobs Howard Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms28%31%
Trade, transport & utilities16%22%
Services: health, schools, offices57%48%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month32%29%
Over $3,333 a month53%55%

Who does it

29 or younger18%21%
30 to 5449%51%
55 and older32%27%
+21%

Jobs based in Howard Township, 2011 → 2021: 372 → 449. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Howard Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Howard Township: about 26 minutes

A year of commuting
197 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Howard Township26 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
10%

of Howard Township workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Howard Township gets to work
87%Drive alone
9%Carpool
1%Transit
1%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 2,470 commuters (the 10% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Howard Township

10 mi25 mi30 miNiles: 11% · 4.4 miSouth Bend: 11% · 13.4 miMishawaka: 7% · 12.4 miElkhart: 6% · 15.4 miNiles Township: 6% · 6 miDowagiac: 3% · 9.3 miOntwa Township: 2% · 7.3 miBuchanan: 2% · 10.4 miLaGrange Township: 2% · 8.2 miNiles 11%South Bend 11%Mishawaka 7%Elkhart 6%Niles Township 6%Howard Township
Howard TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
33%Under 10 mi857 residents
37%10–24 mi959 residents
8%25–50 mi219 residents
22%Over 50 mi558 residents

About 22% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most trips from Howard Township start in a car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Howard Township is more walkable than 19% of U.S. towns, #508 of 701 in Michigan. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 2.0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.8% across Michigan, on an EPA index of 3.8.

EPA walkability index 3.8 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.0% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 46% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#508 of 701
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 2,747 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.5% of Howard Township households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Howard Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Howard Township next to U.S. towns of 4,400 to 8,400: 1,162nd of 3,297 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Norwood NJ5,817$178K2.8%0.9%6%A+
…
47Northville MI6,013$146K2.8%2.1%6%A+
…
110Vergennes Township MI4,968$113K1.5%0.9%3%A+
…
1,160Jenkintown PA4,785$111K9.7%6.7%6%B+
1,161Saukville WI4,554$80K8.5%3.7%7%B+
1,162Howard Township MI6,255$79K5.7%3.7%3%B+
1,163Middlefield Township OH4,498$74K8.8%1.0%11%B+
1,164Carlisle Township OH7,131$87K5.8%5.7%3%B+
…
3,297Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Howard Township, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

Work next door: 17% of Howard Township’s workers

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Milton Township21 min
Niles23 min
Pokagon Township23 min
Niles Township23 min
Jefferson Township25 min
Howard Township26 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownHoward Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Howard Township–B+C−26 min$79,226
Niles11%C−B+23 min$51,376
Jefferson Townshipunder 2%BD25 min$72,375
Milton Townshipunder 2%AD21 min$118,750
Pokagon Townshipunder 2%B−B−23 min$72,022
Niles Township6%C+C−23 min$63,459

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Niles. Darker towns draw more of Howard Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Howard Township: questions

What is the median household income in Howard Township?

$79,226 (±$10,086) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Howard Township?

5.7%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Howard Township?

26 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 10% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Howard Township work?

3% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Niles (11%, 4 mi), South Bend (11%, 13 mi), Mishawaka (7%, 12 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Howard Township walkable?

Howard Township is more walkable than 19% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 3.8 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Howard Township without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Howard Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Howard Township

Howard Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.