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Jobs & commute in Garfield Township

Garfield Township has 0.1 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

There are 23 jobs in Garfield Township, and 356 of its residents work somewhere. For jobs and income Garfield Township is better than 14% of U.S. towns (D); for walkability it is near the bottom of U.S. towns (D−). Home is the office for 29% of workers (Michigan 14%).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about work in Garfield Township

Garfield Township is a place people come home to

There are 23 jobs based in Garfield Township, about one for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Garfield Township has about 690 people in it, 32% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Garfield Township’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Garfield Township is Traverse City, 31 miles away as the crow flies. 21% of working residents (76) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Garfield Township workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 40 minutes each way, against 24 across Michigan. Over a year that’s about 307 hours of commuting, 123 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published; with 356 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Why Garfield Township gets the Jobs & income grade it does

Household income holds Garfield Township’s grade up ($70,417, U.S. $80,734); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 2% of U.S. towns).

Household income $70,417 (±$9,064) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 42% of U.S. towns
Poverty 15.7% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 25% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 2% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (6.6%) is left out: Garfield Township’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is three years behind.

DC

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Garfield Township could be anywhere from D to C.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

How a workday changes Garfield Township

On a workday 355 residents head out to work, 1 work right here, and 22 people come in from elsewhere.

355live here, work elsewhere
1live and work here
22work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,000
Workday690
1,000live here− 360head out to work+ 22come in to work= 690on a workday

About 690 people are in Garfield Township on a workday afternoon, 32% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.06jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

How far

Where in the region Garfield Township works

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miTraverse City: 21% · 31.4 miKalkaska Township: 15% · 15.5 miGarfield Township: 10% · 32 miEast Bay Township: 3% · 25.6 miBoardman Township: 3% · 13.1 miFife Lake Township: 3% · 18 miSuttons Bay Township: 3% · 42.5 miGrand Rapids: 2% · 114.5 miKentwood: 2% · 118.8 miCadillac: 2% · 29.2 miTraverse City 21%Kalkaska Township 15%Boardman Township 3%Garfield Township
Garfield TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
4%Under 10 mi14 residents
41%10–24 mi146 residents
37%25–50 mi131 residents
18%Over 50 mi65 residents

About 18% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

About 40 minutes each way for Garfield Township’s commuters

A year of commuting
307 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 12.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Garfield Township40 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
29%

of Garfield Township workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 3 in 10
How Garfield Township gets to work
94%Drive alone
6%Carpool

Share of the 300 commuters (the 29% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

21% of working residents work in Traverse City

FrankfortManisteeCadillac: 6 residents work here (2%)Traverse City: 76 residents work here (21%)Kentwood: 7 residents work here (2%)Grand Rapids: 8 residents work here (2%)Otsego Lake TownshipSuttons Bay Township: 10 residents work here (3%)Green Oak TownshipBoardman Township: 11 residents work here (3%)Forest Home TownshipSpringfield TownshipKalkaska Township: 53 residents work here (15%)Orange TownshipNorwich TownshipBeaver Creek TownshipGarfield TownshipEast Bay Township: 12 residents work here (3%)Fife Lake Township: 11 residents work here (3%)Garfield Township: 34 residents work here (10%)Bear Lake TownshipMancelona TownshipPioneer TownshipTraverse CityKalkaska TownshipGarfield TownshipEast Bay TownshipBoardman TownshipFife Lake TownshipGarfield Township
1
Traverse City31.4 mi away
21%76
2
Kalkaska Township15.5 mi away
15%53
310%34
4
East Bay Township25.6 mi away
3%12
5
Boardman Township13.1 mi away
3%11
63%11
73%10
8
Grand Rapids114.5 mi away
2%8
9
Kentwood118.8 mi away
2%7
10
Cadillac29.2 mi away
2%6
Everywhere elseother towns and states
36%128
The top trips

Where Garfield Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Jobs in Garfield Township: what the 23 are

Jobs based in Garfield TownshipJobs Garfield Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%29%
Trade, transport & utilities48%17%
Services: health, schools, offices52%54%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less30%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month30%37%
Over $3,333 a month39%49%

Who does it

29 or younger9%23%
30 to 5426%53%
55 and older65%24%
+92%

Jobs based in Garfield Township, 2011 → 2021: 12 → 23. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Garfield Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Driving is how Garfield Township gets around

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Garfield Township is near the bottom of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Garfield Township near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 2.3 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Near the bottom of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
D−D−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 423 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.3% of Garfield Township households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Garfield Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 700 to 1,400, Garfield Township ranks 2,375th of 3,133 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%2%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
72Dimondale MI1,183$111K3.2%4.6%2%A+
…
172Petersburg MI1,152$83K1.8%1.7%2%A
…
216Freedom Township MI1,298$113K6.7%2.5%1%A−
…
2,373Butler Township OH1,193$59K26.2%2.6%1%D
2,374Clinton LA1,265$58K20.9%4.1%9%D
2,375Garfield Township MI1,027$70K15.7%6.6%<1%D
2,376Mount Vernon AL1,385$46K17.8%2.7%5%D
2,377Osborne KS1,249$52K9.3%1.1%23%D
…
3,133Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%1%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Garfield Township, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

Work in the towns next to Garfield Township

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Beaver Creek Township24 min
Bear Lake Township25 min
Orange Township30 min
Springfield Township36 min
Pioneer Township36 min
Garfield Township40 min
Norwich Township45 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownGarfield Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Garfield Township–DD−40 min$70,417
Beaver Creek Townshipunder 2%DD24 min$61,121
Springfield Townshipunder 2%D−D−36 min$49,167
Norwich Townshipunder 2%——45 min—
Orange Townshipunder 2%C−D30 min$70,313
Pioneer Townshipunder 2%——36 min—
Bear Lake Townshipunder 2%——25 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Norwich Township, Pioneer Township and Bear Lake Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Garfield Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Garfield Township: questions

What is the median household income in Garfield Township?

$70,417 (±$9,064) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Garfield Township?

15.7%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Garfield Township?

40 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 29% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Garfield Township work?

<1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Traverse City (21%, 31 mi), Kalkaska Township (15%, 16 mi), Garfield Township (10%, 32 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Garfield Township walkable?

Garfield Township is near the bottom of U.S. towns (Walkability D−): an EPA walkability index of 2.3 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Garfield Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Garfield Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Garfield Township

Garfield Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.