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Jobs & commute in Free Soil

Most of Free Soil commutes out: there are 0.5 jobs for every working resident

Employers in Free Soil report 26 jobs; 54 of its residents have a job. Only 2% stay in Free Soil for work; outside it, Grand Rapids is the main destination (7%, 84 miles). For 0% of workers, the job is at home, where Michigan as a whole has 14%.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

How a workday changes Free Soil

On a workday 53 residents head out to work, 1 work right here, and 25 people come in from elsewhere.

53live here, work elsewhere
1live and work here
25work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night150
Workday120
150live here− 53head out to work+ 25come in to work= 120on a workday

About 120 people are in Free Soil on a workday afternoon, 19% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.48jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Free Soil’s working residents head each day

Alsip: 1 residents work here (2%)Free SoilLudington: 2 residents work here (4%)ManisteeTraverse CityGrand Rapids: 4 residents work here (7%)Victory Township: 2 residents work here (4%)Free Soil Township: 2 residents work here (4%)Norman TownshipCuster TownshipDickson TownshipManistee Township: 4 residents work here (7%)Amber Township: 3 residents work here (6%)Grant Township: 2 residents work here (4%)Sheridan Township: 2 residents work here (4%)Stronach Township: 3 residents work here (6%)Grand RapidsManistee TownshipAmber TownshipStronach TownshipLudingtonVictory TownshipFree Soil
1
Grand Rapids83.9 mi away
7%4
2
Manistee Township12.5 mi away
7%4
3
Amber Township12.2 mi away
6%3
46%3
5
Ludington15.5 mi away
4%2
6
Victory Township7.8 mi away
4%2
74%2
8
Grant Township7.7 mi away
4%2
94%2
10
Alsip, IL185.2 mi away
2%1
Everywhere elseother towns and states
54%29
The top trips

Where Free Soil clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Factories, building and farms: 100% of the jobs in Free Soil

Jobs based in Free SoilJobs Free Soil residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms100%46%
Trade, transport & utilities0%13%
Services: health, schools, offices0%41%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less23%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month65%35%
Over $3,333 a month12%52%

Who does it

29 or younger23%20%
30 to 5462%44%
55 and older15%35%
−67%

Jobs based in Free Soil, 2011 → 2021: 78 → 26. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Free Soil’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 35 minutes to work from Free Soil

A year of commuting
269 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 11.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Free Soil35 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
0%

of Free Soil workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Free Soil gets to work
77%Drive alone
23%Carpool

Share of the 47 commuters (the 0% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far it is to work from Free Soil

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miGrand Rapids: 7% · 83.9 miManistee Township: 7% · 12.5 miAmber Township: 6% · 12.2 miStronach Township: 6% · 7.5 miLudington: 4% · 15.5 miVictory Township: 4% · 7.8 miFree Soil Township: 4% · 1.5 miGrant Township: 4% · 7.7 miSheridan Township: 4% · 7 miAlsip: 2% · 185.2 miGrand Rapids 7%Manistee Township 7%Amber Township 6%Stronach Township 6%Ludington 4%Free Soil
Free SoilTop destinations (size = commuters)
24%Under 10 mi13 residents
28%10–24 mi15 residents
6%25–50 mi3 residents
43%Over 50 mi23 residents

About 43% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Free Soil: questions

What is the median household income in Free Soil?

$58,750 (±$23,065) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Free Soil?

8.0%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Free Soil?

35 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 0% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Free Soil work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Grand Rapids (7%, 84 mi), Manistee Township (7%, 12 mi), Amber Township (6%, 12 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Can you get around Free Soil without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Free Soil, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Free Soil

Free Soil home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.