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Downtown Farmington MI (2022)Photo: Lrgjr72 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Farmington

Households in Farmington have higher incomes than those in 75% of U.S. towns

4.8% of residents live below the poverty line, against 13.2% across Michigan. The two grades for Farmington are A for jobs and income and A− for walkability. 26% of workers have no commute at all, where Michigan as a whole has 14%.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in Farmington: the gist

Farmington trades workers with the towns around it

Farmington has about as many jobs (4,295) as working residents (5,024), but they are mostly different people: 4,820 residents leave for work each day while 4,091 people come in. Only 5% of the jobs in Farmington are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Fewer jobs are based in Farmington than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Farmington fell from 7,411 in 2011 to 4,295 in 2021, −42%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

A lot of Farmington works from home

26% of Farmington workers work from home, against 14% across Michigan. Time on the road ↓

The better-paid jobs are outside Farmington

70% of Farmington residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, but only 52% of the jobs based in Farmington pay that much. Most residents work elsewhere: 96% leave town for their job. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published.

Jobs & income grade

Why Farmington gets the Jobs & income grade it does

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Farmington is better than 88% of U.S. towns, #76 of 701 in Michigan. Job access by car is its strongest input (ahead of 95% of U.S. towns); unemployment ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (3.9%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate and unemployment.

Household income $97,750 (±$4,716) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 75% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.8% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 82% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.9% (±2.3) · MI 5.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 55% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 95% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#76 of 701

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is three years behind.

B+A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Farmington could be anywhere from B+ to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Who works in Farmington, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 4,820 residents head out to work, 204 work right here, and 4,091 people come in from elsewhere.

4,820live here, work elsewhere
204live and work here
4,091work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night11,000
Workday11,000
11,000live here− 4,800head out to work+ 4,100come in to work= 11,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.85jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.85 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The jobs

Health, schools and offices: most of the jobs in Farmington

4,295 jobs are based in Farmington.

Jobs based in FarmingtonJobs Farmington residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms9%13%
Trade, transport & utilities11%17%
Services: health, schools, offices80%71%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month30%19%
Over $3,333 a month52%70%

Who does it

29 or younger22%21%
30 to 5452%56%
55 and older26%23%
−42%

Jobs based in Farmington, 2011 → 2021: 7,411 → 4,295. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Farmington’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

The daily trip from Farmington: about 23 minutes

A year of commuting
177 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Farmington23 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
26%

of Farmington workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 3 in 10
How Farmington gets to work
86%Drive alone
9%Carpool
4%Walk
<1%Bike

Share of the 4,459 commuters (the 25% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

11% of working residents work in Farmington Hills

FarmingtonAuburn Hills: 95 residents work here (2%)Southfield: 428 residents work here (9%)Dearborn: 175 residents work here (3%)WestlandWarren: 132 residents work here (3%)Troy: 295 residents work here (6%)Livonia: 344 residents work here (7%)Novi: 279 residents work here (6%)Farmington Hills: 529 residents work here (11%)Detroit: 487 residents work here (10%)Redford TownshipCanton TownshipWest Bloomfield TownshipFarmington HillsDetroitSouthfieldLivoniaTroyNoviFarmington
1
Farmington Hills1.7 mi away
11%529
2
Detroit15.1 mi away
10%487
3
Southfield6.1 mi away
9%428
4
Livonia4.4 mi away
7%344
5
Troy14.6 mi away
6%295
6
Novi5.7 mi away
6%279
7
Farmington (in town)right here
4%204
8
Dearborn13.3 mi away
3%175
9
Warren18.1 mi away
3%132
10
Auburn Hills16.3 mi away
2%95
Everywhere elseother towns and states
41%2,056
The top trips

Where Farmington clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

How many miles Farmington commutes

10 mi25 mi30 miFarmington Hills: 11% · 1.7 miDetroit: 10% · 15.1 miSouthfield: 9% · 6.1 miLivonia: 7% · 4.4 miTroy: 6% · 14.6 miNovi: 6% · 5.7 miDearborn: 3% · 13.3 miWarren: 3% · 18.1 miAuburn Hills: 2% · 16.3 miFarmington Hills 11%Detroit 10%Southfield 9%Livonia 7%Troy 6%Farmington
FarmingtonTop destinations (size = commuters)
47%Under 10 mi2,352 residents
43%10–24 mi2,139 residents
3%25–50 mi135 residents
8%Over 50 mi391 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Walkable streets, thin transit: Farmington

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Farmington is more walkable than 80% of U.S. towns, #84 of 701 in Michigan. Both inputs place Farmington near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 9.3 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 80% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.8% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 66% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#84 of 701
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 5,984 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Detroit7.2
Farmington0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.9% of Farmington households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Farmington’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

471st of 2,507: where Farmington ranks among U.S. towns of 8,000 to 15,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3Ladue MO8,934$250K1.1%1.7%5%A+
…
13Ada Township MI14,769$168K2.0%0.7%10%A+
…
25Grosse Pointe Farms MI9,735$161K2.5%1.9%5%A+
…
469Greendale WI14,426$95K8.4%2.1%6%A
470Waterloo IL11,132$99K5.9%2.3%15%A
471Farmington MI11,409$98K4.8%3.9%4%A
472Manteno Township IL11,202$92K4.6%2.4%14%A
473North Greenbush NY13,523$117K5.1%3.4%6%A
…
2,507Roma TX11,543$25K37.1%12.4%19%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Farmington, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

11% of Farmington works in a bordering town

Jobs & commute next door

TownFarmington workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Farmington–AA−23 min$97,750
Farmington Hills11%A−B−25 min$104,836

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Farmington Hills. Darker towns draw more of Farmington’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Farmington: questions

What is the median household income in Farmington?

$97,750 (±$4,716) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Farmington?

4.8%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Farmington?

23 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 26% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Farmington work?

4% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Farmington Hills (11%, 2 mi), Detroit (10%, 15 mi), Southfield (9%, 6 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Farmington walkable?

Farmington is more walkable than 80% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 9.3 out of 20, and 4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Farmington without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Farmington, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Farmington

Farmington home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.