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Former city hall during Memorial Day Parade, Dearborn, MichiganPhoto: Rmhermen · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Dearborn

Dearborn draws 68,250 commuters a day, with 2.1 jobs for every working resident

Transit is limited for a town this walkable: about 3.4 trips an hour stop near the typical resident at the evening peak, against 7.2 in Detroit. Dearborn has 76,721 jobs, and 36,209 of its residents work somewhere. Jobs and income earn Dearborn C; getting around on foot earns it A−.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets Dearborn apart on work

Dearborn is where the jobs are

Dearborn has 76,721 jobs, 2.1 for every working resident. Day and night ↓

Dearborn and Detroit trade workers both ways

Detroit is the top workplace for Dearborn residents (15%) and also where the most people who work in Dearborn come from (11% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Dearborn draws workers from far and wide

The 76,721 jobs in Dearborn are filled from a wide area. Dearborn’s own residents hold 11% and the ten next-biggest home towns 33%; the other 56% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published.

Jobs & income grade

Where Dearborn’s Jobs & income grade comes from

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Dearborn is better than 35% of U.S. towns, #525 of 701 in Michigan. Job access by car holds Dearborn’s grade up (ahead of 94% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (24.3%, U.S. 12.5%).

Household income $65,324 (±$3,496) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 35% of U.S. towns
Poverty 24.3% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 8% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 6.6% (±1.0) · MI 5.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 21% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 94% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#525 of 701

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

CC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Dearborn could be anywhere from C to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Who leaves Dearborn for work, and who comes in

On a workday 27,738 residents head out to work and 8,471 work right here.

27,738live here, work elsewhere
8,471live and work here
68,250work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night106,000
Workday146,000
106,000live here− 28,000head out to work+ 68,000come in to work= 146,000on a workday

About 146,000 people are in Dearborn on a workday afternoon, 38% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
2.12jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that send workers to Dearborn

MelvindaleAllen Park: 1,382 workers live here (2%)Dearborn Heights: 3,067 workers live here (4%)Southfield: 1,236 workers live here (2%)Taylor: 1,959 workers live here (3%)DearbornWestland: 2,128 workers live here (3%)WarrenTroyRomulusLivonia: 2,484 workers live here (3%)Farmington Hills: 1,606 workers live here (2%)Detroit: 8,473 workers live here (11%)Canton Township: 2,959 workers live here (4%)DetroitDearborn HeightsCanton TownshipLivoniaWestlandTaylorDearborn
1
Detroit7.4 mi away
11%8,473
2
Dearborn (in town)right here
11%8,471
3
Dearborn Heights4.2 mi away
4%3,067
4
Canton Township14 mi away
4%2,959
5
Livonia10.1 mi away
3%2,484
6
Westland8.7 mi away
3%2,128
7
Taylor6.7 mi away
3%1,959
8
Farmington Hills14.6 mi away
2%1,606
9
Allen Park3.7 mi away
2%1,382
10
Southfield11.4 mi away
2%1,236
Everywhere elseother towns and states
56%42,956
The top trips

Where Dearborn clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What Dearborn’s employers do

Jobs based in DearbornJobs Dearborn residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms18%14%
Trade, transport & utilities11%23%
Services: health, schools, offices71%64%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less12%19%
$1,251–$3,333 a month25%29%
Over $3,333 a month63%52%

Who does it

29 or younger19%27%
30 to 5456%51%
55 and older25%21%
−1%

Jobs based in Dearborn, 2011 → 2021: 77,764 → 76,721. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Dearborn’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 22 minutes each way, quicker than most of Michigan

A year of commuting
166 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Dearborn22 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
13%

of Dearborn workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Dearborn gets to work
87%Drive alone
10%Carpool
1%Transit
1%Walk
<1%Bike

Share of the 35,516 commuters (the 13% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far it is to work from Dearborn

10 mi25 mi30 miDetroit: 15% · 7.4 miSouthfield: 4% · 11.4 miLivonia: 4% · 10.1 miTroy: 3% · 19 miWarren: 3% · 15.7 miRomulus: 2% · 10.2 miDearborn Heights: 2% · 4.2 miFarmington Hills: 2% · 14.6 miTaylor: 2% · 6.7 miDetroit 15%Southfield 4%Livonia 4%Troy 3%Warren 3%Dearborn
DearbornTop destinations (size = commuters)
49%Under 10 mi17,590 residents
38%10–24 mi13,799 residents
5%25–50 mi1,944 residents
8%Over 50 mi2,834 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Good to walk, short on transit: Dearborn

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Dearborn is more walkable than 77% of U.S. towns, #96 of 701 in Michigan. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 2.4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.8% across Michigan.

EPA walkability index 11.8 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 89% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.4% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 52% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#96 of 701
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 40,905 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 56% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 21% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 3.4 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 77% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Detroit7.2
Dearborn3.4

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.3% of Dearborn households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Dearborn’s commuters take a bus or train.

These are town averages; neighborhoods differ.

Towns its size

346th of 411: where Dearborn ranks among U.S. towns of 74,000 to 143,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Lakeville MN79,270$139K2.9%2.0%11%A+
2Plymouth MN78,942$137K4.3%2.3%12%A+
3South Jordan UT87,614$134K3.7%2.4%10%A+
…
30Canton Township MI99,714$121K5.5%3.6%8%A
…
37Rochester Hills MI77,539$121K5.2%4.1%8%A
…
45Troy MI88,733$120K5.4%4.4%20%A
…
344San Marcos TX77,830$51K26.9%5.2%26%C+
345Joliet Township IL86,200$64K18.4%7.2%15%C+
346Dearborn MI105,611$65K24.3%6.6%23%C
347Portsmouth VA96,777$60K17.3%6.6%17%C
348Lehigh Acres FL132,353$67K17.1%4.5%9%C
…
411Flint MI79,306$38K34.1%14.8%20%D

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Dearborn, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

17% of Dearborn works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to Detroit (15%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Dearborn22 min
Allen Park24 min
Dearborn Heights24 min
Detroit25 min
Melvindale25 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownDearborn workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Dearborn–CA−22 min$65,324
Detroit15%C−A+25 min$39,938
Melvindaleunder 2%C−B+25 min$42,185
Dearborn Heights2%CB24 min$60,391
Allen Parkunder 2%B+C+24 min$81,655

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Dearborn’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Dearborn: questions

What is the median household income in Dearborn?

$65,324 (±$3,496) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Dearborn?

24.3%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Dearborn?

22 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 13% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Dearborn work?

23% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Detroit (15%, 7 mi), Southfield (4%, 11 mi), Livonia (4%, 10 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Dearborn walkable?

Dearborn is more walkable than 77% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 11.8 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Dearborn without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. 21% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Dearborn, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Dearborn

Dearborn home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.