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Durant-Dort Carriage Company OfficeDurant-Dort Carriage Company Office · Photo: Andrew Jameson · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Flint

Households in Flint earn less than those in 97% of U.S. towns

For a town this walkable, transit is thin: about 4.5 trips an hour at the evening peak near the typical resident, next to 7.2 in Detroit. 34.1% of residents are in poverty, where Michigan as a whole has 13.2%. Jobs and income earn Flint D; getting around on foot earns it A.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets Flint apart on work

The jobs in Flint pay better than its residents’ jobs

64% of the jobs based in Flint pay over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year), against 34% of the jobs Flint residents hold. 87% of the jobs here are held by people who live outside Flint. The jobs ↓

Flint is where the jobs are

Flint has 32,857 jobs, 1.5 for every working resident. Day and night ↓

Flint draws workers from far and wide

The 32,857 jobs in Flint are filled from a wide area. Flint’s own residents hold 13% and the ten next-biggest home towns 31%; the other 56% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published.

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Flint: the grade in detail

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Flint is better than 11% of U.S. towns, #659 of 701 in Michigan. Job access by car holds Flint’s grade up (ahead of 78% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down (14.8%, U.S. 5.2%).

Household income $37,646 (±$1,900) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 3% of U.S. towns
Poverty 34.1% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 2% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 14.8% (±1.8) · MI 5.7% · U.S. 5.2%Near the bottom of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 78% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#659 of 701

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

DD

A firm grade. At either end of the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Flint stays D.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

Goods, not services: 30% of the jobs in Flint

32,857 jobs are based in Flint.

Jobs based in FlintJobs Flint residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms30%17%
Trade, transport & utilities11%19%
Services: health, schools, offices59%64%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%24%
$1,251–$3,333 a month25%42%
Over $3,333 a month64%34%

Who does it

29 or younger17%27%
30 to 5456%53%
55 and older27%20%
−19%

Jobs based in Flint, 2011 → 2021: 40,386 → 32,857. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Flint’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

Who works in Flint, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 17,419 residents head out to work, 4,337 work right here, and 28,520 people come in from elsewhere.

17,419live here, work elsewhere
4,337live and work here
28,520work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night79,000
Workday90,000
79,000live here− 17,000head out to work+ 29,000come in to work= 90,000on a workday

About 90,000 people are in Flint on a workday afternoon, 14% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.51jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

1.5 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the people who work in Flint live

Burton: 1,473 workers live here (4%)WarrenFlintTroyLansingDetroitFenton Township: 558 workers live here (2%)Flint Township: 1,857 workers live here (6%)Grand Blanc Township: 1,883 workers live here (6%)Flushing Township: 621 workers live here (2%)Mundy Township: 725 workers live here (2%)Mount Morris Township: 925 workers live here (3%)Davison Township: 1,016 workers live here (3%)Genesee Township: 1,006 workers live here (3%)BeecherGrand Blanc TownshipFlint TownshipBurtonDavison TownshipGenesee TownshipMount Morris TownshipFlint
1
Flint (in town)right here
13%4,337
26%1,883
36%1,857
4
Burton4.1 mi away
4%1,473
5
Davison Township9.1 mi away
3%1,016
6
Genesee Township5.8 mi away
3%1,006
73%925
8
Mundy Township8.7 mi away
2%725
9
Flushing Township10.5 mi away
2%621
10
Fenton Township13.2 mi away
2%558
Everywhere elseother towns and states
56%18,456
The top trips

Where Flint clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

About 23 minutes each way for Flint’s commuters

A year of commuting
174 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Flint23 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
9%

of Flint workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Flint gets to work
78%Drive alone
15%Carpool
4%Transit
2%Walk
<1%Bike

Share of the 26,322 commuters (the 9% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Flint’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi60 miFlint Township: 9% · 4 miBurton: 5% · 4.1 miGrand Blanc Township: 4% · 8.1 miWarren: 3% · 49.9 miLansing: 3% · 48.9 miMundy Township: 2% · 8.7 miMount Morris Township: 2% · 5.8 miDetroit: 2% · 53.5 miTroy: 2% · 41.2 miFlint Township 9%Burton 5%Grand Blanc Township 4%Warren 3%Lansing 3%Flint
FlintTop destinations (size = commuters)
45%Under 10 mi9,859 residents
8%10–24 mi1,750 residents
26%25–50 mi5,696 residents
20%Over 50 mi4,426 residents

About 20% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Flint is easy on foot, hard by bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Flint is more walkable than 92% of U.S. towns, #17 of 701 in Michigan. Both inputs place Flint near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 12.6 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 92% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.8% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 80% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#17 of 701
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 28,768 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). Nearly all residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 50% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 4.5 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 82% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Detroit7.2
Flint4.5

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 16.4% of Flint households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 4% of Flint’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Flint compares with U.S. towns of 56,000 to 107,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Lakeville MN79,270$139K2.9%2.0%11%A+
2Fulshear TX64,630$187K1.6%2.8%2%A+
3Plymouth MN78,942$137K4.3%2.3%12%A+
…
48Canton Township MI99,714$121K5.5%3.6%8%A
…
65Rochester Hills MI77,539$121K5.2%4.1%8%A
…
74Troy MI88,733$120K5.4%4.4%20%A
…
556Gulfport MS76,506$50K22.8%9.1%42%D
557Terre Haute IN58,764$43K24.7%6.9%46%D
558Flint MI79,306$38K34.1%14.8%20%D
559Youngstown OH58,832$34K37.3%11.9%21%D
560Albany GA66,907$47K27.5%11.2%51%D

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Flint, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

18% of Flint works in a town next door

The biggest share goes to Flint Township (9%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownFlint workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Flint–DA23 min$37,646
Flint Township9%CB22 min$61,563
Genesee Townshipunder 2%C−C+28 min$57,406
Burton5%CB27 min$60,052
Mount Morris Township2%C−B+25 min$46,535
Mundy Township2%BC−29 min$79,021
Beecherunder 2%——26 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Beecher: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Flint’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Flint: questions

What is the median household income in Flint?

$37,646 (±$1,900) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Flint?

34.1%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Flint?

23 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Flint work?

20% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Flint Township (9%, 4 mi), Burton (5%, 4 mi), Grand Blanc Township (4%, 8 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Flint walkable?

Flint is more walkable than 92% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 12.6 out of 20, and 6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Flint without a car?

4% of commuters take transit and 16% of households have no car. 50% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Flint, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Flint

Flint home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.