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Oakwood Blvd & Hanna St, Melvindale, Michigan (2014-02-23)Photo: Amin Eshaiker · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Melvindale

Melvindale’s household incomes are lower than in 95% of U.S. towns

Only 4% work in Melvindale itself; outside it, Detroit draws the most (15%, 8 miles). Poverty touches 39.1% of residents, next to 13.2% for Michigan as a whole. The two grades for Melvindale are C− for jobs and income and B+ for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Jobs and commuting in Melvindale: the gist

Jobs & income grade

What drives the Jobs & income grade in Melvindale

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Melvindale is better than 23% of U.S. towns, #591 of 701 in Michigan. Job access by car holds Melvindale’s grade up (ahead of 94% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down.

Household income $42,185 (±$5,629) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 5% of U.S. towns
Poverty 39.1% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Near the bottom of U.S. towns
Unemployment 6.1% (±3.5) · MI 5.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 25% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 94% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#591 of 701

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

C−B−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Melvindale could be anywhere from C− to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

The places Melvindale commutes to

MelvindaleLincoln ParkAllen Park: 98 residents work here (3%)SouthgateDearborn HeightsSouthfield: 123 residents work here (3%)Taylor: 152 residents work here (4%)Dearborn: 387 residents work here (10%)WestlandWarren: 93 residents work here (2%)Troy: 98 residents work here (3%)Romulus: 130 residents work here (3%)Livonia: 178 residents work here (5%)Detroit: 561 residents work here (15%)Brownstown TownshipDetroitDearbornLivoniaTaylorRomulusSouthfieldMelvindale
1
Detroit8.3 mi away
15%561
2
Dearborn2.8 mi away
10%387
3
Livonia12.7 mi away
5%178
4
Taylor5.7 mi away
4%152
5
Melvindale (in town)right here
4%147
6
Romulus10.3 mi away
3%130
7
Southfield14.1 mi away
3%123
8
Allen Park2 mi away
3%98
9
Troy21.2 mi away
3%98
10
Warren16.8 mi away
2%93
Everywhere elseother towns and states
49%1,855
The top trips

Where Melvindale clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

In and out of Melvindale on a workday

On a workday 3,675 residents head out to work, 147 work right here, and 2,154 people come in from elsewhere.

3,675live here, work elsewhere
147live and work here
2,154work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night12,000
Workday11,000
12,000live here− 3,700head out to work+ 2,200come in to work= 11,000on a workday

About 11,000 people are in Melvindale on a workday afternoon, 12% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.60jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.60 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Melvindale

2,301 jobs are based in Melvindale.

Jobs based in MelvindaleJobs Melvindale residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms16%19%
Trade, transport & utilities36%26%
Services: health, schools, offices48%56%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month26%34%
Over $3,333 a month57%49%

Who does it

29 or younger21%28%
30 to 5452%52%
55 and older27%20%
−2%

Jobs based in Melvindale, 2011 → 2021: 2,344 → 2,301. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Melvindale’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 25 minutes to work from Melvindale

A year of commuting
192 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Melvindale25 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
8%

of Melvindale workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Melvindale gets to work
66%Drive alone
31%Carpool
1%Transit
2%Walk

Share of the 3,899 commuters (the 8% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Short hops and long hauls from Melvindale

10 mi25 mi30 miDetroit: 15% · 8.3 miDearborn: 10% · 2.8 miLivonia: 5% · 12.7 miTaylor: 4% · 5.7 miRomulus: 3% · 10.3 miSouthfield: 3% · 14.1 miAllen Park: 3% · 2 miTroy: 3% · 21.2 miWarren: 2% · 16.8 miDetroit 15%Dearborn 10%Livonia 5%Taylor 4%Romulus 3%Melvindale
MelvindaleTop destinations (size = commuters)
43%Under 10 mi1,641 residents
36%10–24 mi1,383 residents
9%25–50 mi359 residents
11%Over 50 mi435 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Melvindale, work means a drive

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Melvindale is more walkable than 73% of U.S. towns, #122 of 701 in Michigan. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 2.8% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.8% across Michigan.

EPA walkability index 8.8 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 76% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.8% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 57% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#122 of 701
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 4,216 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 9% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 1.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 60% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Detroit7.2
Melvindale1.1

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.8% of Melvindale households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Melvindale’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Out of 2,354 U.S. towns of 9,000 to 17,000, Melvindale comes 1,986th on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
…
11Ada Township MI14,769$168K2.0%0.7%10%A+
…
21Grosse Pointe Farms MI9,735$161K2.5%1.9%5%A+
…
1,984Galena Park TX10,352$51K20.9%15.4%3%C−
1,985Dayton TX10,226$60K20.6%7.1%10%C−
1,986Melvindale MI12,325$42K39.1%6.1%4%C−
1,987Circleville OH14,634$60K18.9%6.8%12%C−
1,988Port Lavaca TX11,060$70K10.2%10.5%24%C−
…
2,354Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Melvindale, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

The towns next door employ 28% of Melvindale

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Dearborn22 min
Allen Park24 min
Lincoln Park24 min
Detroit25 min
Melvindale25 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownMelvindale workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Melvindale–C−B+25 min$42,185
Dearborn10%CA−22 min$65,324
Allen Park3%B+C+24 min$81,655
Detroit15%C−A+25 min$39,938
Lincoln Parkunder 3%CB24 min$58,616

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Detroit. Darker towns draw more of Melvindale’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Melvindale: questions

What is the median household income in Melvindale?

$42,185 (±$5,629) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Melvindale?

39.1%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Melvindale?

25 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Melvindale work?

4% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Detroit (15%, 8 mi), Dearborn (10%, 3 mi), Livonia (5%, 13 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Melvindale walkable?

Melvindale is more walkable than 73% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 8.8 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Melvindale without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 7% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Melvindale, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Melvindale

Melvindale home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.