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Jobs & commute in Custer Township

With 0.3 jobs for every working resident, most of Custer Township works elsewhere

The two grades for Custer Township are C for jobs and income and C− for walkability. Employers in Custer Township report 109 jobs, and 379 of its residents work somewhere. Hardly any stay in Custer Township for work; outside it, Kearney Township is the main destination (17%, 7 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in Custer Township: the gist

A lot of Custer Township works one town over

28% of working residents work in a town that borders Custer Township: Kearney Township (17%), Mancelona Township (5%) and Helena Township (3%). Next door ↓

Custer Township is a place people come home to

There are 109 jobs based in Custer Township, about three for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. Day and night ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published; with 379 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Inside Custer Township’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Custer Township is better than 31% of U.S. towns. Household income holds Custer Township’s grade up ($83,750, U.S. $80,734); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 5% of U.S. towns).

Household income $83,750 (±$19,196) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 61% of U.S. towns
Poverty 10.7% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 45% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 5% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (7.0%) is left out: Custer Township’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

DB−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Custer Township could be anywhere from D to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Custer Township

On a workday 376 residents head out to work, 3 work right here, and 106 people come in from elsewhere.

376live here, work elsewhere
3live and work here
106work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,200
Workday940
1,200live here− 380head out to work+ 110come in to work= 940on a workday

About 940 people are in Custer Township on a workday afternoon, 22% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.29jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The commute map

Commuting out of Custer Township: the destinations

East Jordan: 10 residents work here (3%)Petoskey: 8 residents work here (2%)Traverse City: 24 residents work here (6%)DetroitForest Home Township: 10 residents work here (3%)Kearney Township: 66 residents work here (17%)Rapid River TownshipKalkaska Township: 12 residents work here (3%)Acme TownshipCuster TownshipHelena Township: 10 residents work here (3%)Coldsprings TownshipGarfield Township: 11 residents work here (3%)Mancelona Township: 18 residents work here (5%)Central Lake Township: 13 residents work here (3%)Kearney TownshipTraverse CityMancelona TownshipCentral Lake TownshipKalkaska TownshipGarfield TownshipCuster Township
1
Kearney Township7.1 mi away
17%66
2
Traverse City23.8 mi away
6%24
35%18
43%13
5
Kalkaska Township11.3 mi away
3%12
6
Garfield Township26.1 mi away
3%11
7
East Jordan18.9 mi away
3%10
83%10
9
Helena Township5.3 mi away
3%10
10
Petoskey34 mi away
2%8
Everywhere elseother towns and states
52%197
The top trips

Where Custer Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Goods, not services: 38% of the jobs in Custer Township

Jobs based in Custer TownshipJobs Custer Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms38%26%
Trade, transport & utilities6%18%
Services: health, schools, offices56%56%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less28%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month50%34%
Over $3,333 a month22%50%

Who does it

29 or younger17%22%
30 to 5439%49%
55 and older43%29%
+891%

Jobs based in Custer Township, 2011 → 2021: 11 → 109. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Custer Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

A commute of about 26 minutes in Custer Township

A year of commuting
199 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Custer Township26 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of Custer Township workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Custer Township gets to work
85%Drive alone
10%Carpool
5%Other

Share of the 388 commuters (the 11% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Half of Custer Township commutes less than 22 miles

10 mi25 mi40 miKearney Township: 17% · 7.1 miTraverse City: 6% · 23.8 miMancelona Township: 5% · 8.8 miCentral Lake Township: 3% · 13.9 miKalkaska Township: 3% · 11.3 miGarfield Township: 3% · 26.1 miEast Jordan: 3% · 18.9 miForest Home Township: 3% · 7.8 miHelena Township: 3% · 5.3 miPetoskey: 2% · 34 miKearney Township 17%Traverse City 6%Mancelona Township 5%Central Lake Township 3%Kalkaska Township 3%Custer Township
Custer TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
33%Under 10 mi125 residents
26%10–24 mi99 residents
17%25–50 mi63 residents
24%Over 50 mi91 residents

About 24% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

The commute in Custer Township is mostly behind the wheel

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Custer Township is more walkable than 16% of U.S. towns. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: hardly any commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.8% across Michigan.

EPA walkability index 6.2 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 38% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 436 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.4% of Custer Township households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Custer Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Custer Township is 2,343rd of 4,312 U.S. towns of 800 to 1,600

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
110Dimondale MI1,183$111K3.2%4.6%2%A+
…
271Petersburg MI1,152$83K1.8%1.7%2%A
…
319Milan Township MI1,540$96K6.0%4.1%1%A−
…
2,341Watersmeet Township MI1,481$73K7.4%3.1%27%C
2,342Bark River Township MI1,585$69K7.4%3.2%5%C
2,343Custer Township MI1,213$84K10.7%7.0%1%C
2,344Liberty Township PA1,131$73K15.6%10.5%<1%C
2,345La Cygne KS1,013$59K7.3%6.5%11%C
…
4,312Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Custer Township, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

The towns next door employ 28% of Custer Township

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Kearney Township18 min
Forest Home Township22 min
Custer Township26 min
Helena Township27 min
Mancelona Township28 min
Rapid River Township29 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownCuster Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Custer Township–CC−26 min$83,750
Helena Township3%——27 min—
Forest Home Township3%CB+22 min$81,111
Rapid River Townshipunder 3%C+D29 min$72,273
Kearney Township17%C−C+18 min$72,153
Mancelona Township5%DC+28 min$65,412

Same-state neighbors only. Helena Township: not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Kearney Township. Darker towns draw more of Custer Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Custer Township: questions

What is the median household income in Custer Township?

$83,750 (±$19,196) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Custer Township?

10.7%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Custer Township?

26 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 11% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Custer Township work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Kearney Township (17%, 7 mi), Traverse City (6%, 24 mi), Mancelona Township (5%, 9 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Custer Township walkable?

Custer Township is more walkable than 16% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 6.2 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Custer Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Custer Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Custer Township

Custer Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.