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Jobs & commute in Bay Mills Township

Bay Mills Township’s household incomes are lower than in 72% of U.S. towns

12.5% of residents are in poverty, against 13.2% across Michigan. Jobs and income earn Bay Mills Township D; getting around on foot earns it C+. About half work in Bay Mills Township itself; outside it, Sault Ste. Marie draws the most (20%, 20 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Bay Mills Township, in a few figures

Fewer than half of Bay Mills Township workers earn over $40,000 a year

42% of Bay Mills Township’s working residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, wherever they work, and 16% earn $1,250 a month or less. The jobs ↓

Commutes from Bay Mills Township are quick

The average trip to work takes 19 minutes, against 24 across Michigan. That’s about 38 hours a year less on the road than the typical Michigan worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published; with 643 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

How the Jobs & income grade adds up in Bay Mills Township

On income, poverty and job access, Bay Mills Township is better than 13% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds Bay Mills Township’s grade up; job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 4% of U.S. towns).

Household income $60,972 (±$6,712) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 28% of U.S. towns
Poverty 12.5% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 37% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 4% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (6.9%) is left out: Bay Mills Township’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is three years behind.

DC

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Bay Mills Township could be anywhere from D to C.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

Health, schools and offices: most of the jobs in Bay Mills Township

756 jobs are based in Bay Mills Township.

Jobs based in Bay Mills TownshipJobs Bay Mills Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%5%
Trade, transport & utilities5%11%
Services: health, schools, offices95%84%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month47%42%
Over $3,333 a month37%42%

Who does it

29 or younger21%22%
30 to 5454%53%
55 and older25%25%
+759%

Jobs based in Bay Mills Township, 2011 → 2021: 88 → 756. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Bay Mills Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 19 minutes to work from Bay Mills Township

A year of commuting
143 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Bay Mills Township19 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
10%

of Bay Mills Township workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Bay Mills Township gets to work
79%Drive alone
15%Carpool
4%Walk
<1%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 699 commuters (the 10% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Who works in Bay Mills Township, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 324 residents head out to work, 319 work right here, and 437 people come in from elsewhere.

324live here, work elsewhere
319live and work here
437work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,600
Workday1,700
1,600live here− 320head out to work+ 440come in to work= 1,700on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.18jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.18 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The commute map

Out of Bay Mills Township to work: where people go

Marquette: 6 residents work here (1%)Sault Ste. Marie: 130 residents work here (20%)Kentwood: 7 residents work here (1%)Kinross Township: 19 residents work here (3%)Pickford TownshipChippewa TownshipDafter Township: 8 residents work here (1%)Bruce Township: 5 residents work here (1%)Rudyard TownshipSoo Township: 14 residents work here (2%)Bay Mills TownshipWhitefish Township: 6 residents work here (1%)Superior Township: 20 residents work here (3%)Sault Ste. MarieSuperior TownshipKinross TownshipSoo TownshipDafter TownshipKentwoodBay Mills Township
1
Bay Mills Township (in town)right here
50%319
2
Sault Ste. Marie19.8 mi away
20%130
33%20
4
Kinross Township10.2 mi away
3%19
5
Soo Township30.8 mi away
2%14
6
Dafter Township17 mi away
1%8
7
Kentwood248.3 mi away
1%7
8
Marquette124.6 mi away
1%6
9
Whitefish Township19.9 mi away
1%6
10
Bruce Township23.6 mi away
1%5
Everywhere elseother towns and states
17%109
The top trips

Where Bay Mills Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

The commute from Bay Mills Township, by distance

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miSault Ste. Marie: 20% · 19.8 miSuperior Township: 3% · 6.5 miKinross Township: 3% · 10.2 miSoo Township: 2% · 30.8 miDafter Township: 1% · 17 miKentwood: 1% · 248.3 miMarquette: 1% · 124.6 miWhitefish Township: 1% · 19.9 miBruce Township: 1% · 23.6 miSault Ste. Marie 20%Superior Township 3%Kinross Township 3%Dafter Township 1%Bay Mills Township
Bay Mills TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
57%Under 10 mi369 residents
24%10–24 mi153 residents
3%25–50 mi21 residents
16%Over 50 mi100 residents

About 16% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Few in Bay Mills Township walk, bike or ride to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Bay Mills Township is more walkable than 41% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 4.9% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.8% across Michigan, on an EPA index of 4.3.

EPA walkability index 4.3 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 12% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.9% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 75% of U.S. towns
C+C+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 775 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 10.9% of Bay Mills Township households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Bay Mills Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Bay Mills Township is 4,867th of 6,161 U.S. towns of 1,100 to 2,200

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%1%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%1%A+
3Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%2%A+
…
105Caledonia MI1,778$106K3.7%0.5%2%A+
…
174Dimondale MI1,183$111K3.2%4.6%2%A+
…
216Wheatfield Township MI1,659$117K1.9%2.7%1%A
…
4,865Hiram ME1,712$63K12.6%4.4%5%D
4,866Dafter Township MI1,333$66K16.0%2.1%2%D
4,867Bay Mills Township MI1,623$61K12.5%6.9%50%D
4,868Milltown WI1,236$64K16.4%2.4%4%D
4,869Casa Blanca AZ1,697$30K54.0%10.4%12%D
…
6,161Paraje NM1,333$33K61.7%0.0%7%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Bay Mills Township, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

Work in the towns next to Bay Mills Township

The biggest share goes to Superior Township (3%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Soo Township17 min
Bay Mills Township19 min
Superior Township19 min
Whitefish Township20 min
Chippewa Township26 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownBay Mills Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Bay Mills Township–DC+19 min$60,972
Superior Township3%C−C−19 min$72,750
Chippewa Townshipunder 1%——26 min—
Whitefish Township1%——20 min—
Soo Township2%BD17 min$79,107

Same-state neighbors only. Chippewa Township and Whitefish Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Bay Mills Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Bay Mills Township: questions

What is the median household income in Bay Mills Township?

$60,972 (±$6,712) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Bay Mills Township?

12.5%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Bay Mills Township?

19 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 10% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Bay Mills Township work?

50% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Sault Ste. Marie (20%, 20 mi), Superior Township (3%, 6 mi), Kinross Township (3%, 10 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Bay Mills Township walkable?

Bay Mills Township is more walkable than 41% of U.S. towns (Walkability C+): an EPA walkability index of 4.3 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Bay Mills Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 11% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Bay Mills Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Bay Mills Township

Bay Mills Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.