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Downtown Marquette, Michigan in Autumn (43657514144)Photo: Tony Webster from Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States · CC BY 2.0
Jobs & commute in Marquette

A job hub: Marquette has 1.9 jobs per working resident, and 9,069 people come in to work

Employers in Marquette report 12,801 jobs for 6,696 working residents. The two grades for Marquette are C for jobs and income and A for walkability. More than half work in Marquette itself; outside it, Marquette Township draws the most (5%, 7 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Marquette in brief

Commutes from Marquette are quick

The average trip to work takes 13 minutes, against 24 across Michigan. That’s about 84 hours a year less on the road than the typical Michigan worker. Time on the road ↓

Marquette is where the jobs are

Marquette has 12,801 jobs, 1.9 for every working resident. Day and night ↓

A young workforce

30% of Marquette’s working residents are 29 or younger. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published.

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind Marquette’s Jobs & income grade

On family income, poverty and job access, Marquette is better than 28% of U.S. towns, #560 of 701 in Michigan. Family income holds Marquette’s grade up ($89,196, U.S. $99,999); the poverty rate pulls it down (15.5%, U.S. 11.9%).

Family income $89,196 (±$4,479) · MI $93,357 · U.S. $99,999Higher than 46% of U.S. towns
Poverty, non-students 15.5% (±4.1) · MI 12.5% · U.S. 11.9%Lower than 26% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 32% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#560 of 701

25% of Marquette’s residents are college students, and off-campus students count in the Census poverty figures. Where students are 15% or more of the people the Census checks for poverty (18% here), the grade uses the rate without them: 15.5%, against 22.4% for all residents. Unemployment (4.3%) is left out here: students looking for part-time work count as unemployed. Income is ranked as median family income ($89,196), since student households pull the household median down ($55,613).

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

C−C+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for family income and poverty, Marquette could be anywhere from C− to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

About 13 minutes to work from Marquette

A year of commuting
101 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 4.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Marquette13 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Marquette workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Marquette gets to work
75%Drive alone
11%Carpool
1%Transit
11%Walk
1%Bike

Share of the 10,476 commuters (the 7% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Marquette

On a workday 2,964 residents head out to work and 3,732 work right here.

2,964live here, work elsewhere
3,732live and work here
9,069work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night22,000
Workday28,000
22,000live here− 3,000head out to work+ 9,100come in to work= 28,000on a workday

About 28,000 people are in Marquette on a workday afternoon, 28% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.91jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Marquette

Jobs based in MarquetteJobs Marquette residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms7%11%
Trade, transport & utilities16%20%
Services: health, schools, offices78%69%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less20%21%
$1,251–$3,333 a month34%34%
Over $3,333 a month46%45%

Who does it

29 or younger27%30%
30 to 5451%48%
55 and older21%21%
−13%

Jobs based in Marquette, 2011 → 2021: 14,779 → 12,801. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Marquette’s own residents hold wherever they work.

The commute map

Where Marquette’s workers come from

HoughtonIron MountainIshpeming: 632 workers live here (5%)MarquetteNegaunee: 659 workers live here (5%)EscanabaChocolay Township: 1,056 workers live here (8%)Marquette Township: 820 workers live here (6%)Negaunee Township: 488 workers live here (4%)Sands Township: 391 workers live here (3%)Forsyth Township: 522 workers live here (4%)West Branch Township: 212 workers live here (2%)Ishpeming Township: 377 workers live here (3%)Trowbridge ParkHarveyChocolay TownshipMarquette TownshipNegauneeIshpemingForsyth TownshipNegaunee TownshipMarquette
1
Marquette (in town)right here
29%3,732
28%1,056
36%820
4
Negaunee10.1 mi away
5%659
5
Ishpeming14.4 mi away
5%632
6
Forsyth Township22.1 mi away
4%522
74%488
83%391
9
Ishpeming Township14.9 mi away
3%377
102%212
Everywhere elseother towns and states
31%3,912
The top trips

Where Marquette clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

Short hops and long hauls from Marquette

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miMarquette Township: 5% · 6.7 miEscanaba: 2% · 57.6 miChocolay Township: 2% · 9 miIshpeming: 2% · 14.4 miForsyth Township: 2% · 22.1 miIron Mountain: 2% · 59.2 miNegaunee: 2% · 10.1 miNegaunee Township: 1% · 7.1 miHoughton: 1% · 67.6 miMarquette Township 5%Escanaba 2%Chocolay Township 2%Ishpeming 2%Forsyth Township 2%Marquette
MarquetteTop destinations (size = commuters)
66%Under 10 mi4,384 residents
7%10–24 mi450 residents
1%25–50 mi89 residents
26%Over 50 mi1,762 residents

About 26% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Marquette is more walkable than most U.S. towns, with limited transit

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Marquette is more walkable than 93% of U.S. towns, #13 of 701 in Michigan. Both inputs place Marquette near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 9.3 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 80% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 13.4% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 95% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#13 of 701
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 11,217 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 7.7% of Marquette households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Marquette’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Marquette is 1,543rd of 1,847 U.S. towns of 15,000 to 30,000 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
2West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
3Wolf Trap VA15,858$250K3.1%2.0%2%A+
…
60Berkley MI15,145$116K4.5%2.2%4%A+
…
88Oakland Township MI20,631$167K2.7%3.0%3%A+
…
136Hartland Township MI16,108$109K3.1%2.1%9%A+
…
1,541Shelby NC23,309$48K17.6%3.6%23%C
1,542Cloverleaf TX24,063$55K24.0%7.5%1%C
1,543Marquette MI21,944$56K22.4%4.3%56%C
1,544Front Royal VA15,722$65K14.3%5.0%19%C
1,545Ottumwa IA25,319$61K17.2%4.6%49%C
…
1,847Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Marquette, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

Work in the towns next to Marquette

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Trowbridge Park11 min
Marquette Township11 min
Marquette13 min
Harvey16 min
Sands Township18 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownMarquette workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Marquette–CA13 min$55,613
Marquette Township5%C+B11 min$57,983
Trowbridge Parkunder 2%——11 min—
Sands Townshipunder 2%B+C18 min$87,443
Harveyunder 2%——16 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Trowbridge Park and Harvey: Census-designated places inside larger towns, graded as part of them. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Marquette Township. Darker towns draw more of Marquette’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Students. 25% of residents are college students; the poverty input leaves off-campus students out (above).
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Marquette: questions

What is the median household income in Marquette?

$55,613 (±$4,562) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Marquette?

22.4% of residents live below the poverty line; leaving out college students, 15.5%. Michigan: 13.2%.

How long is the commute from Marquette?

13 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 7% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Marquette work?

56% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Marquette Township (5%, 7 mi), Escanaba (2%, 58 mi), Chocolay Township (2%, 9 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Marquette walkable?

Marquette is more walkable than 93% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 9.3 out of 20, and 13% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Marquette without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Marquette, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Marquette

Marquette home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.