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B−History
History · Bay Mills Township

Bay Mills Township’s post office opened in 1879, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 46% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Bay Mills Township was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1991. Its Register listing is the Point Iroquois Light Station. Below: maps from 1951 on.

1879first post office
1on the National Register
8%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Quick answers

How Bay Mills Township began

When was Bay Mills Township founded?

1879

The Bay Mills Township post office opened in 1879, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Bay Mills (1879) and Iroquois (1882), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 1,567147 years

How historic is Bay Mills Township?

B−

More historic than 46% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Bay Mills Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Bay Mills Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Bay Mills Township is more historic than 46% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Bay Mills Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 46%
NewerOlder

Few Michigan towns list much on the Register (a typical Michigan town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Bay Mills Township’s 5.4 sits above most of its state (76% of Michigan towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.5 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Bay Mills Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Bay Mills Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bay Mills Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Bay Mills
1879–1909
Iroquois
1882–1905
18701950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Bay MillsDollar SettlementMissionWestons Iroquois Beach
Gone or out of use
Bay Mills Post Officepost officeIroquois Post Officepost office
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Bay Mills Township
Dollar SettlementMission HillNaomikong PointOld Indian

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Bay Mills Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bay Mills Township.

Read it all →

In 2021, on Easter Sunday the Kateri Tekakwitha church in Bay Mills, Michigan burnt. A picture of the saint survived the fire. That May of the same year, another fire broke out at the same church and destroyed it.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Bay Mills Township, 1856 to 1951

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1856BuiltPoint Iroquois Light Station is built
  3. 1879Post officeThe Bay Mills post office opens
  4. 1882Post officeThe Iroquois post office opens
  5. 1896Born hereHarold M. Martin is born here
  6. 1899Born hereCharles Edward Johnston is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1905Post officeThe Iroquois post office closes
  9. 1909Post officeThe Bay Mills post office closes
  10. 1951On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Bay Mills Township, decade by decade

On the map

Bay Mills Township on the map, 1951 to 1976

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bay Mills Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bay Mills Township on the 1951 USGS mapBay Mills Township on the 1976 USGS map1951Pendills Lake sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bay Mills Township.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Bay Mills Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Point Iroquois Light Station

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Bay Mills Township

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Bay Mills Township’s history

What year was Bay Mills Township founded?

The Bay Mills Township post office opened in 1879, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Bay Mills Township rank for history?

Bay Mills Township is more historic than 46% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Bay Mills Township?

One place: the Point Iroquois Light Station (listed 1975).

How old are the homes in Bay Mills Township?

8% of Bay Mills Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.5 points), against a typical 12% for a Michigan town; the median home was built in 1991.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.