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Bay City, Michigan (2022)Photo: WeaponizingArchitecture · CC BY-SA 4.0
≈ C−Health Grade
Health in Bay City · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Bay City is healthier than 16% of U.S. towns

Bay City trails Michigan on 13 of 32 measures CDC estimates, and leads on none.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Bay City. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Bay City

Dental care lags in Bay City

61% of adults saw a dentist this year, vs 68% across Michigan. Among those 65 and older, 16.4% have lost all their teeth (Michigan 10.2%). Checkups ↓

Making ends meet is harder in Bay City

1 in 5 adults worry about having enough food (19.9%), vs 15.4% across Michigan. Utility shut-off threats (10.9% vs 8.7%) and no reliable transportation (10.3% vs 8.3%) are higher too. 20.1% of adults receive SNAP, vs 14.3% statewide. Everyday needs ↓

Smoking is more common in Bay City

1 in 5 adults smoke cigarettes (18.9%), vs 14.6% across Michigan. Habits ↓

Bay City is healthier than its income would predict

Against all U.S. towns, Bay City is healthier than 16%. Against the 5,577 towns with similar household incomes ($37K–$62K), it’s healthier than 42%. Health Grade ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Michigan figure falls outside Bay City’s likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to B−.

Health Grade

What’s behind Bay City’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Bay City is healthier than 16% of U.S. towns, #624 of 701 in Michigan. Diabetes holds the grade up (fewer adults with diabetes than 36% of U.S. towns); mental distress pulls it down (better than 10%).

CSelf-rated health22.8% · MI 19.4% · U.S. 19.4%
C−Physical distress16.3% · MI 14% · U.S. 13%
DMental distress19.9% · MI 17.6% · U.S. 15.9%
C−Obesity40.7% · MI 36.2% · U.S. 32.9%
C+Diabetes13% · MI 11.9% · U.S. 12%
DSmoking18.9% smoke · MI 14.6% · U.S. 11.8%
CExercise29.2% · MI 24.9% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 16%
Less healthyHealthier
Michigan towns we grade (701)Healthier than 11%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $37K–$62K (5,577)Healthier than 42%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Bay City’s median household income is $49,420; among the 5,577 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($37K–$62K), it’s healthier than 42%, so it sits below most towns with similar incomes, too.

A rough placement. CDC’s likely ranges are wide here: with every estimate at one end or the other, Bay City could be anywhere from D− to B−. The letter shows with “≈”.

How TownRatings grades health →

Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Bay City adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Michigan.

78%Yearly checkupMI 80%
61%Dentist visitMI 68%
85%Cholesterol checkMI 87%
65%Colon screeningMI 69%
75%MammogramMI 77%
76%Taking BP medsMI 78%
1 in 11
working-age adults has no health insurance
Bay City 9.2% · Michigan 1 in 14 (6.9%)
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 5
Bay City adults worry about having enough food
19.9% · MI 15.4%
Worse than MI
1 in 7
Bay City adults worry about keeping their housing
14.2% · MI 11.9%
Worse than MI
1 in 9
Bay City adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
10.9% · MI 8.7%
Worse than MI
1 in 10
Bay City adults lack reliable transportation
10.3% · MI 8.3%
Worse than MI

20.1% of Bay City adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.3% across Michigan.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Michigan

Share of adults, with the Michigan figure marked.

Get no exercise 29.2%MI 24.9%
Sleep under 7 hours 36.2%MI 34.7%
Binge drink 16.1%MI 15.9%
Smoke cigarettes 18.9%MI 14.6%
0%10%20%30%40%
Bay City, betterBay City, worseAbout the sameMichigan
Where Bay City gets moving

10 miles of trails across 27 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Bay City adults…

Bay City runs above MI on 2 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

10 of every 100 Bay City adults have COPD
Michigan: 8 in 100 · worse · likely 9.1–11.2%
Better than MIWorseAbout the sameMichigan
Getting care

Care in and near Bay City

1 hospital in Bay City, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERMclaren Bay RegionBay City · 0.9 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyMymichigan Medical Center Saginaw★★★★★ · 11.6 miDirections →
+Low-cost careGreat Lakes Bay Health CentersBay City · 1.1 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
0.9 mi
Mclaren Bay Region
Bay City · ★★★★★
ERIn Bay City
11.6 mi
Mymichigan Medical Center Saginaw
Saginaw · ★★★★★
ER
11.7 mi
Covenant Medical Center
Saginaw · ★★★★★
ER
12.3 mi
Healthsource Saginaw
Saginaw · not rated
ER
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Bay City itself
✓ Dental careNo HRSA shortage area covers Bay City itself
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Bay City itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Bay City; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Mind & connection

How Bay City adults are doing

On 1 of 4 measures, Bay City runs above Michigan.

1 in 3Bay City adults feel lonely
33% · MI 32.4% · About the same as MI
1 in 4Bay City adults lack social or emotional support
23.4% · MI 23.1% · About the same as MI
3 in 10Bay City adults have been diagnosed with depression
28.7% · MI 25.7% · About the same as MI
1 in 5Bay City adults are in frequent mental distress
19.9% · MI 17.6% · Worse than MI
The one neighbors can help with

1 in 3 Bay City adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Around town

Bay City and the towns around it

Bay City’s Health Grade ranks 7th of 7 graded towns around it.

Bangor Township: 37.5%Portsmouth Township: 40%Frankenlust Township: 36.4%Hampton Township: 37.8%Essexville: 35.1%Monitor Township: 37.3%Kawkawlin Township: 36.4%Merritt Township: 37.6%Buena Vista Township: 46.8%Kochville Township: 36.1%Tittabawassee Township: 32.7%Wisner Township: 41.5%Williams Township: 34.6%Bay City: 40.7%Bay CityBangor TownshipPortsmouth TownshipFrankenlust TownshipHampton TownshipEssexvilleMonitor TownshipMclaren Bay Region · Bay City · 0.9 mi · 1★ MedicareHMymichigan Medical Center Saginaw · Saginaw · 11.6 mi · 3★ MedicareHCovenant Medical Center · Saginaw · 11.7 mi · 2★ MedicareHHealthsource Saginaw · Saginaw · 12.3 miHGreat Lakes Bay Health Centers Bay City South · Bay City · 1.1 mi+
Healthier than MINear MILess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#12 of 14 towns on this map, healthiest first
Essexville35.1%
Frankenlust Township36.4%
Monitor Township37.3%
Bangor Township37.5%
Hampton Township37.8%
Portsmouth Township40%
Bay City40.7%
MI36.2%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
Bay CityC−40.7%13%18.9%CDC place
Bangor TownshipC+37.5%12.6%15.3%ZIP 48706
Portsmouth TownshipC−40%13.4%18.2%ZIP codes
Frankenlust TownshipB−36.4%12.1%14.9%ZIP codes
Hampton TownshipC+37.8%12.4%15.4%ZIP codes
EssexvilleA−35.1%10.3%12.2%CDC place
Monitor TownshipC+37.3%12.5%15.2%ZIP codes

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

34.5%

of Bay City adults live with a disability (Michigan 31.1%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs16%
Thinking or memory17.7%
Hearing8%
Errands alone10.7%
Vision6.1%
Dressing or bathing4.8%
Michigan

Every CDC estimate for Bay City

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Bay City is better than Michigan on 0 and worse on 13; on the rest, the Michigan figure falls inside Bay City’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…Bay CityMIU.S.vs MI
Overall health
Fair or poor health22.8%20.1–25.719.4%19.4%Worse
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)16.3%14.4–18.314%13%Worse
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)19.9%17.8–22.317.6%15.9%Worse
Conditions
Obesity40.7%33.4–48.336.2%32.9%About the same
Diabetes13%11.3–14.911.9%12%About the same
High blood pressure36.7%32.7–4136.7%34.4%About the same
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)34.5%30.5–38.935.4%37.1%About the same
Arthritis30.7%27.4–34.229.1%25.3%About the same
Asthma12.2%10.8–13.711.5%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer8.5%7.7–9.38.9%7.9%About the same
Coronary heart disease7.5%6.8–8.37%6.4%About the same
COPD10.1%9.1–11.28.1%6.3%Worse
Stroke4%3.6–4.33.7%3.4%About the same
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)16.4%13.4–19.610.2%12.3%Worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes18.9%16.5–21.514.6%11.8%Worse
No exercise outside work29.2%24.9–3424.9%24.7%About the same
Binge drinking16.1%13.3–19.315.9%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours36.2%30.3–42.434.7%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)9.2%8–10.76.9%11%Worse
Checkup in the past year78.1%74.5–81.580.3%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year61%57.3–64.568%63.2%Worse
Cholesterol check in 5 years84.6%82.6–86.587.4%87.1%Worse
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)75.8%72.8–78.777.6%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)65%60–69.769%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)75.2%67.7–81.776.9%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression28.7%24.9–3325.7%20.6%About the same
Feel lonely33%28.1–38.232.4%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support23.4%20–27.123.1%23.6%About the same
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food19.9%17.2–22.615.4%15%Worse
Worried about keeping housing14.2%12.2–16.311.9%12%Worse
Threatened with a utility shut-off10.9%9.4–12.38.7%7.6%Worse
Lack reliable transportation10.3%9–11.58.3%7.9%Worse
Received SNAP (food stamps)20.1%17.6–22.714.3%11.6%Higher
Disability
Any disability34.5%30.4–39.131.1%30.1%About the same
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs16%14.1–18.114%13.6%Higher
Difficulty concentrating or remembering17.7%15.9–19.814.3%13.9%Higher
Hearing difficulty8%7.1–97.3%6.7%About the same
Vision difficulty6.1%5.6–6.74.9%5.4%Higher
Difficulty doing errands alone10.7%9.6–11.98.6%7.9%Higher
Difficulty dressing or bathing4.8%4.4–5.23.8%3.8%Higher

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Michigan figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Bay City

Is Bay City a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Bay City is healthier than 16% of U.S. towns: ≈ C− for health, #624 of 701 in Michigan. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 42%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Bay City?

CDC estimates 40.7% of adults have obesity, likely between 33.4% and 48.3%, against 36.2% across Michigan and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Bay City?

Mclaren Bay Region in Bay City, 0.9 miles in a straight line from Bay City’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 1 of 5 stars.

How many people in Bay City have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 9.2% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 8–10.7%), against 6.9% across Michigan.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Bay City more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to B−.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Bay City.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Michigan figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.