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Bay City, Michigan (2022)Photo: WeaponizingArchitecture · CC BY-SA 4.0
Alice and Jack Wirt Public Library · part of Bay County Library System

Bay City’s library is a branch of Bay County Library System, which lends more per resident than 74% of systems its size

Bay City’s library is the Alice and Jack Wirt Public Library, a branch of Bay County Library System, which serves 103,758 people and lent 650K items last year.

500 Center Avenue, Bay City 48708 · about 56 hours a week
B−Civic lifeAhead of 53% of U.S. towns · #448 of 697 in Michigan. Nonprofits and volunteering.
Borrowed a year
650K
6.3 per resident
Visits a year
238K
2.3 per resident · Above typical (2.1)
Programs & events
1,783
about 34 a week · 60K attended
Cardholders
43%
44,851 cards
Open
56 hrs
a week at this branch
In brief

What Bay City’s library is like

Programs draw a crowd

60,000 people came to the system’s 1,783 programs last year: 0.6 per resident, against a typical 0.2, more than at 94% of similar-size libraries. Kids & programs ↓

Most programs are for young children

66% of the 1,783 programs last year were for ages 11 and under, including about 5.7 a week for ages 0–5. Kids & programs ↓

This summary is written from the numbers on this page. Numbers are the library’s own report to the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024; Bay City’s library is a branch of Bay County Library System, so they cover the whole system (103,758 people), not just the Bay City branch.

Civic life grade

What’s behind Bay City’s civic life grade

On community nonprofits and volunteering, Bay City is ahead of 53% of U.S. towns, #448 of 697 in Michigan. Bay City is graded on two of the three inputs. The share of younger adults in volunteering groups holds the grade up; Bay City’s count of community nonprofits pulls it down.

B−
Civic lifeA character grade: shown, never part of Bay City’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (17,556)Ahead of 53%
FewerMore
Michigan towns we grade (697)Ahead of 36%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $37K–$62K (4,759)Ahead of 52%

Civic life counts registered nonprofits, library visits and online volunteering groups, so it can miss civic life that runs through congregations, mutual aid or neighbors looking out for each other.

How sure. Graded on two inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The volunteering share is a 2022 estimate from Facebook users aged 25–44.

Library visits: IMLS Public Libraries Survey, FY2024. Nonprofits: IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, October 2026. Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. How TownRatings grades civic life →

Places to belong

105 community nonprofits are registered in Bay City

3.3 per 1,000 residents, against a U.S. town median of 3.7. The largest group: civic groups, clubs & veterans.

Community nonprofits, by kind

Arts & culture110.34 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.24
Youth, sports & recreation130.41 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.52
Civic groups, clubs & veterans270.83 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.74
Human services150.47 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.59
Education90.27 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.43
Health60.17 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.16
Environment & animals30.10 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.17
Other220.67 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.47

Counted from the IRS list of tax-exempt organizations by mailing address (fractions where a ZIP code spans towns). Congregations are counted apart (22 here), since whether a church registers depends on its denomination, not the town.

Volunteering

8.7%

8.7% of Bay City’s Facebook users aged 25–44 belong to a volunteering or activism group, against 12.4% in the typical Michigan town and 7.5% nationally.

Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. ZIP-code figures, weighted by where Bay City’s residents live; 2022.

★ What stands out · Kids & programs

About 23 kids’ programs a week

Story times, clubs, classes and events, across the whole system, by who they’re for.

Schools in Bay City →

Programs last year by age group

Ages 0–5295
Ages 6–11888
Teens182
Adults418
All ages0
Little ones
5.7

story times and programs a week for ages 0–5, on average.

258K
kids’ books & media borrowed
60K
people at programs
1,783
programs
How it compares

Ahead of most similar-size libraries on 7 of 8 measures

Per resident, against libraries serving 100,000+ people across the U.S.

Visits per resident 2.3 visits · typical 2.1Higher than 56%
Borrowing per resident 5.4 print items · typical 3.2Higher than 74%
Digital borrowing 0.8 e-items · typical 1.4Lower than 68%
Kids’ borrowing 2.5 kids’ items · typical 1.6Higher than 69%
Program attendance 0.6 attendees · typical 0.2Top 10%
Programs offered 17.2 per 1,000 residents · typical 9Higher than 85%
Cardholders 43% of residents · typical 41%Higher than 54%
Spending $62 per resident · typical $36Higher than 80%
Fewer per residentMore per resident
Size group

Bay County Library System serves 103,758 people, so it’s measured against U.S. libraries serving 100,000+.

A year at the library

Every hour the doors are open, about 62 items go out

Fiscal year 2024, for the whole Bay County Library System system. The library’s own count.

238K
visits
2.3 per resident
650K
loans, print + digital
6.3 per resident
1,783
programs & events
60K attended
45K
library cards
43% of people served
Every open hour62items borrowed
Every week1,154people at a program
Every day55Wi-Fi sessions
63 staff (full-time equivalent)90 public computers
What people borrow

Almost half the print loans are kids’ books

650K loans last year: print, kids’ and digital.

650Kloans
Books & media (adults) 47%Kids’ books & media 40%E-books, audio & streaming 14%
From your couch

87,897 e-books, e-audiobooks and streams last year. Borrow from home with your card, plus research databases: courses, journals, genealogy and more.

The buildings

2 places to borrow in Bay City

Alice and Jack Wirt Public Library, 500 Center Avenue, Bay City.

56
hours open a week
62,000
square feet
With a card

No late fees. E-books and audiobooks from home. Loans renew on their own if no one’s waiting. Research databases: courses, journals, genealogy. Good at every Bay County Library System branch.

New in Bay City? The Handbook →

Hours are the survey’s yearly average. Check the library’s own site for today’s hours.

Other Bay County Library System branches in Bay City

What your card is worth

For every $1 it spends, the library lends about $1.58 worth

Set what you’d borrow in a month. It starts at what the average Bay City cardholder borrows.

In a month I’d use…
Books$17 each
1
Kids’ books$12 each
0
E-books & audio$15 each
0
Movies & music$4 each
0
Programs & classes$10 a program
0
Computer & Wi-Fi$3 a session
0
Your card saves you about
$204
a year at retail prices · $17 a month

Who pays for it
$62 per resident a year

Typical for a library this size: $36. Operating budget $6.5M.

Local taxes 94%State 2%Gifts & other 4%

Last year the library lent and hosted about $1M worth of books, e-books, programs and Wi-Fi on a $6.5M budget.

Fine-free. No late fees on books returned late.

Retail prices are typical, rounded down: a new book $17, a kids’ book $12, an e-book or e-audiobook $15, a movie rental $4, a class or program $10, a computer or Wi-Fi session $3. The average cardholder’s month = the library’s yearly loans, attendance and Wi-Fi sessions ÷ its 44,851 cardholders ÷ 12.

Next door

Libraries next door

Who has a library of their own, and how much each town borrows. Tap a town to see its library.

12+ loans per resident8–124–8Under 4No library / shared system
TownLibraryLoans per residentHoursCivic life
Bay CityAlice and Jack Wirt Public Library fine-free—56B−
Bangor TownshipNone of its own——C+
Portsmouth TownshipNone of its own——B
Frankenlust TownshipNone of its own——A−
Hampton TownshipNone of its own——C+
EssexvilleNone of its own——C
Monitor TownshipNone of its own——C+

Loans = print + digital items borrowed in the library’s fiscal year, per person it serves. — = no library of its own, a county or regional system (its numbers cover many towns), or no report. Civic life: — = not graded (unincorporated places, whose nonprofits can’t be placed by mailing address, or towns with fewer than two of the three inputs).

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

From the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024.

  • System-wide. Alice and Jack Wirt Public Library is one branch of Bay County Library System, so the yearly numbers cover every branch and all 103,758 people it serves.

Hours are the survey’s yearly average; libraries are compared with others serving about as many people. How TownRatings uses library figures →

Questions about the library and civic life in Bay City

Does Bay City have a public library?

Yes: Alice and Jack Wirt Public Library, 500 Center Avenue, is a branch of Bay County Library System, which serves 103,758 people. The branch is open about 56 hours a week, averaged over the year.

Is Bay County Library System fine-free? Does it lend e-books?

Yes to both: no late fees, and e-books, audiobooks and research databases with a card (the library’s 2024 survey report).

How busy is Bay City’s library?

It logged 2.3 visits and lent 6.3 items per resident in 2024, against a typical 2.1 visits for libraries serving 100,000+ people.

What is Bay City’s civic life grade?

B− Bay City is ahead of 53% of U.S. towns on civic life, #448 of 697 in Michigan. The grade combines library visits per resident, community nonprofits per 1,000 residents and the share of adults 25–44 in volunteering groups. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Book talk

Reading, story times and the library in Bay City.

Town Square →
Start a conversation

Libraries: Institute of Museum and Library Services, Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024. Each library reports its own numbers. Distances are straight-line from the town center. “What your card is worth” uses typical retail prices and is an estimate, not an official figure.