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Sparhawk Mill 2018Photo: NewTestLeper79 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Yarmouth

Household incomes in Yarmouth top those of 84% of U.S. towns

The two grades for Yarmouth are B+ for jobs and income and B for walkability. 10.2% of residents are in poverty; Maine has 10.7%. About one in seven stay in Yarmouth for work; outside it, Portland is the main destination (29%, 11 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Yarmouth at work: what stands out

Yarmouth and Portland trade workers both ways

Portland is the top workplace for Yarmouth residents (29%) and also where the most people who work in Yarmouth come from (10% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Yarmouth has added jobs fast

Jobs based in Yarmouth went from 3,301 in 2014 to 5,026 in 2024, +52%. The jobs ↓

Most jobs in Yarmouth pay over $40,000 a year

72% of the jobs based in Yarmouth pay over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year), the top earnings band in the Census data. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

How the Jobs & income grade adds up in Yarmouth

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Yarmouth is better than 68% of U.S. towns, #40 of 143 in Maine. Household income holds Yarmouth’s grade up ($110,216, U.S. $80,734); unemployment pulls it down (4.4%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on job access by car.

Household income $110,216 (±$14,094) · ME $74,733 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 84% of U.S. towns
Poverty 10.2% · ME 10.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 48% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.4% (±3.6) · ME 3.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 47% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 69% of U.S. towns
Maine towns we grade 143 towns#40 of 143
C+A+

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Yarmouth could be anywhere from C+ to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Out of Yarmouth to work: where people go

South Portland: 207 residents work here (5%)Westbrook: 181 residents work here (5%)Portland: 1,124 residents work here (29%)Lewiston: 98 residents work here (2%)Auburn: 70 residents work here (2%)GrayScarborough: 134 residents work here (3%)WindhamFalmouth: 157 residents work here (4%)North YarmouthCumberlandChebeague IslandBrunswick: 114 residents work here (3%)Freeport: 211 residents work here (5%)YarmouthPortlandFreeportSouth PortlandWestbrookFalmouthScarboroughYarmouth
1
Portland10.7 mi away
29%1,124
2
Yarmouth (in town)right here
17%651
3
Freeport5.2 mi away
5%211
4
South Portland12.5 mi away
5%207
5
Westbrook11.3 mi away
5%181
6
Falmouth6.9 mi away
4%157
7
Scarborough17.3 mi away
3%134
8
Brunswick11.8 mi away
3%114
9
Lewiston21 mi away
2%98
10
Auburn21.2 mi away
2%70
Everywhere elseother towns and states
25%988
The top trips

Where Yarmouth clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

72% of the jobs in Yarmouth pay over $3,333 a month

5,026 jobs are based in Yarmouth.

Jobs based in YarmouthJobs Yarmouth residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms9%11%
Trade, transport & utilities16%16%
Services: health, schools, offices75%73%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month17%16%
Over $3,333 a month72%71%

Who does it

29 or younger20%16%
30 to 5454%53%
55 and older25%31%
+52%

Jobs based in Yarmouth, 2014 → 2024: 3,301 → 5,026. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Yarmouth’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

A workday in Yarmouth: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 3,284 residents head out to work, 651 work right here, and 4,375 people come in from elsewhere.

3,284live here, work elsewhere
651live and work here
4,375work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night9,100
Workday10,000
9,100live here− 3,300head out to work+ 4,400come in to work= 10,000on a workday

About 10,000 people are in Yarmouth on a workday afternoon, 12% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.28jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.28 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

Time on the road

Yarmouth’s commute takes about 27 minutes

A year of commuting
206 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Yarmouth27 min
Maine25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
20%

of Yarmouth workers work from home, vs 16% across Maine. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Yarmouth gets to work
92%Drive alone
5%Carpool
1%Transit
1%Walk
1%Bike

Share of the 3,682 commuters (the 20% who work from home are left out). Across Maine: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Yarmouth’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi30 miPortland: 29% · 10.7 miFreeport: 5% · 5.2 miSouth Portland: 5% · 12.5 miWestbrook: 5% · 11.3 miFalmouth: 4% · 6.9 miScarborough: 3% · 17.3 miBrunswick: 3% · 11.8 miLewiston: 2% · 21 miAuburn: 2% · 21.2 miPortland 29%Freeport 5%South Portland 5%Westbrook 5%Falmouth 4%Yarmouth
YarmouthTop destinations (size = commuters)
37%Under 10 mi1,472 residents
46%10–24 mi1,828 residents
7%25–50 mi268 residents
9%Over 50 mi365 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Yarmouth: mostly by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Yarmouth is more walkable than 63% of U.S. towns, #42 of 143 in Maine. Both inputs place Yarmouth near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 7.8 of 20 · typical ME town 6.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 64% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.6% of commuters · ME 5.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 54% of U.S. towns
Maine towns we grade 143 towns#42 of 143
BB

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 4,588 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 13% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 1.6 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 65% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Yarmouth1.6

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.3% of Yarmouth households have no vehicle (Maine 6.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Yarmouth’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Yarmouth is 1,182nd of 2,891 U.S. towns of 6,300 to 12,200 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Pimmit Hills VA6,589$173K1.6%1.3%3%A+
3Braddock VA6,536$212K0.9%1.0%2%A+
…
94Cumberland ME8,876$174K3.1%0.2%11%A+
…
321Cape Elizabeth ME9,827$146K5.2%2.5%10%A
…
380Buxton ME8,681$100K2.3%1.4%8%A
…
1,180Avon NY6,937$76K6.9%3.6%16%B+
1,181Merriam KS11,509$74K6.0%5.4%7%B+
1,182Yarmouth ME9,062$110K10.2%4.4%17%B+
1,183Hardyston Township NJ8,541$120K7.4%5.4%5%B+
1,184Ravenna Township OH9,161$64K10.8%1.1%2%B+
…
2,891Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%6%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Yarmouth, the top three, the last and three more from Maine.

Next door

How Yarmouth compares with the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Freeport (5%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Chebeague Island22 min
Freeport24 min
Cumberland24 min
Yarmouth27 min
North Yarmouth27 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownYarmouth workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Yarmouth–B+B27 min$110,216
Freeport5%B+A−24 min$107,326
Cumberlandunder 2%A+C+24 min$173,894
North Yarmouthunder 2%AC+27 min$129,267
Chebeague Islandunder 2%——22 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Chebeague Island: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Yarmouth’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Yarmouth: questions

What is the median household income in Yarmouth?

$110,216 (±$14,094) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,733 across Maine and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Yarmouth?

10.2%, against 10.7% across Maine and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Yarmouth?

27 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Maine and 26 nationally. 20% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Yarmouth work?

17% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Portland (29%, 11 mi), Freeport (5%, 5 mi), South Portland (5%, 12 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Yarmouth walkable?

Yarmouth is more walkable than 63% of U.S. towns (Walkability B): an EPA walkability index of 7.8 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Yarmouth without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Yarmouth, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Yarmouth

Yarmouth home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.