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US Post Office-Old Town MainUS Post Office-Old Town Main · Photo: https://www.flickr.com/photos/dougtone/8181884923/ · CC BY-SA 2.0
Jobs & commute in Old Town

Unemployment in Old Town (1.8%) is lower than in 87% of U.S. towns

Household incomes here are lower than in 86% of U.S. towns. For jobs and income Old Town is better than 35% of U.S. towns (C); for walkability it is more walkable than 73% of U.S. towns (B+). About one in seven work in Old Town; the top destination outside it is Bangor (36%, 9 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The work figures that set Old Town apart

36% of Old Town works in Bangor

1,256 working residents, 36%, have their main job in Bangor, 8.9 miles away. That’s 3 times as many as work in Old Town itself. The commute map ↓

A young workforce

31% of Old Town’s working residents are 29 or younger. The jobs ↓

Commutes from Old Town are quick

The average trip to work takes 20 minutes, against 25 across Maine. That’s about 38 hours a year less on the road than the typical Maine worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What drives the Jobs & income grade in Old Town

Unemployment holds Old Town’s grade up; the poverty rate pulls it down (21.3%, U.S. 12.5%).

Household income $51,585 (±$9,734) · ME $74,733 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 14% of U.S. towns
Poverty 21.3% · ME 10.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 12% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 1.8% (±1.4) · ME 3.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 87% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 45% of U.S. towns
Maine towns we grade 143 towns#105 of 143
C−B−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Old Town could be anywhere from C− to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Where people from Old Town work

Brewer: 162 residents work here (5%)Portland: 45 residents work here (1%)Bangor: 1,256 residents work here (36%)Old TownAugusta: 105 residents work here (3%)Ellsworth: 80 residents work here (2%)Orono: 427 residents work here (12%)BradleyLincolnMilford: 43 residents work here (1%)GreenbushHampden: 69 residents work here (2%)Hermon: 69 residents work here (2%)AltonBangorOronoBrewerAugustaEllsworthHampdenOld Town
1
Bangor8.9 mi away
36%1,256
2
Old Town (in town)right here
12%433
3
Orono5 mi away
12%427
4
Brewer11.7 mi away
5%162
5
Augusta65 mi away
3%105
6
Ellsworth28.6 mi away
2%80
7
Hampden16.8 mi away
2%69
8
Hermon12.7 mi away
2%69
9
Portland115.9 mi away
1%45
10
Milford8.4 mi away
1%43
Everywhere elseother towns and states
23%789
The top trips

Where Old Town clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The 2,354 jobs based in Old Town

Jobs based in Old TownJobs Old Town residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms24%11%
Trade, transport & utilities20%20%
Services: health, schools, offices56%69%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less20%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month34%32%
Over $3,333 a month46%54%

Who does it

29 or younger28%31%
30 to 5444%48%
55 and older28%21%
−8%

Jobs based in Old Town, 2013 → 2023: 2,568 → 2,354. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Old Town’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

How long Old Town spends getting to work: about 20 minutes

A year of commuting
155 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Old Town20 min
Maine25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
21%

of Old Town workers work from home, vs 16% across Maine. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Old Town gets to work
79%Drive alone
15%Carpool
1%Transit
4%Walk
1%Other

Share of the 2,986 commuters (the 21% who work from home are left out). Across Maine: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

How a workday changes Old Town

On a workday 3,045 residents head out to work, 433 work right here, and 1,921 people come in from elsewhere.

3,045live here, work elsewhere
433live and work here
1,921work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night7,600
Workday6,500
7,600live here− 3,000head out to work+ 1,900come in to work= 6,500on a workday

About 6,500 people are in Old Town on a workday afternoon, 15% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.68jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.68 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

Old Town’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miBangor: 36% · 8.9 miOrono: 12% · 5 miBrewer: 5% · 11.7 miAugusta: 3% · 65 miEllsworth: 2% · 28.6 miHampden: 2% · 16.8 miHermon: 2% · 12.7 miPortland: 1% · 115.9 miMilford: 1% · 8.4 miBangor 36%Orono 12%Brewer 5%Augusta 3%Ellsworth 2%Old Town
Old TownTop destinations (size = commuters)
45%Under 10 mi1,554 residents
30%10–24 mi1,047 residents
7%25–50 mi258 residents
18%Over 50 mi616 residents

About 18% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

The commute in Old Town is mostly behind the wheel

EPA walkability index 7.5 of 20 · typical ME town 6.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 59% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.7% of commuters · ME 5.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 74% of U.S. towns
Maine towns we grade 143 towns#28 of 143
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,801 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 10.1% of Old Town households have no vehicle (Maine 6.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Old Town’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Old Town places 2,196th of 3,071 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 5,300 to 10,200

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
…
98Cumberland ME8,876$174K3.1%0.2%10%A+
…
313Cape Elizabeth ME9,827$146K5.2%2.5%10%A
…
369Buxton ME8,681$100K2.3%1.4%8%A
…
2,194Gilead Township OH6,080$59K11.2%4.4%13%C+
2,195Macclenny FL8,251$74K9.5%7.1%18%C
2,196Old Town ME7,589$52K21.3%1.8%12%C
2,197Buena Vista VA6,672$58K18.8%1.4%22%C
2,198North Madison OH8,594$68K9.9%6.8%2%C
…
3,071Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Old Town, the top three, the last and three more from Maine.

Next door

Work next door: 13% of Old Town’s workers

The biggest share goes to Orono (12%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Orono15 min
Old Town20 min
Bradley23 min
Milford23 min
Alton25 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownOld Town workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Old Town–CB+20 min$51,585
Orono12%B+A−15 min$61,528
Milford1%BC−23 min$85,111
Bradleyunder 2%B−C23 min$76,667
Altonunder 2%——25 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Alton: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Old Town’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Old Town: questions

What is the median household income in Old Town?

$51,585 (±$9,734) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,733 across Maine and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Old Town?

21.3%, against 10.7% across Maine and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Old Town?

20 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Maine and 26 nationally. 21% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Old Town work?

12% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Bangor (36%, 9 mi), Orono (12%, 5 mi), Brewer (5%, 12 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Old Town walkable?

Old Town is more walkable than 73% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 7.5 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Old Town without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 10% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Old Town, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Old Town

Old Town home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.