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History · Monhegan plantation

Monhegan plantation’s post office opened in 1882, and 61% of its homes were built before 1940

4 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 2 buildings. Below: maps from 1904 on.

1882first post office
4on the National Register
61%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Monhegan plantation began

When was Monhegan plantation founded?

1882

The Monhegan plantation post office opened in 1882, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Monhegan Island (1858), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 64144 years
Founding year: the first Monhegan plantation post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).

What stands out about Monhegan plantation’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Monhegan plantation’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Monhegan plantation’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story so far

Monhegan plantation, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Monhegan plantation yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Its first post office opened in 1882. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 69 to 64 (-7%).

On the map

Monhegan plantation on the map, 1904 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Monhegan plantation. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Monhegan plantation on the 1904 USGS mapMonhegan plantation on the 1955 USGS mapMonhegan plantation on the 1973 USGS map1904Monhegan sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Monhegan plantation.

Timeline

Monhegan plantation, 1777 to 1906

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1777BuiltInfluence, The is built
  3. 19th century
  4. 1824BuiltMonhegan Island Lighthouse and Quarters is built
  5. 1858Post officeThe Monhegan Island post office opens
  6. 1872Post officeThe Monhegan Island post office closes
  7. 1882Post officeThe Monhegan post office opens
  8. 20th century
  9. 1904On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1906BuiltRockwell Kent Cottage and Studio is built
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the National Register

4 historic places in Monhegan plantation

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
10
each building in a district counts
first listed
1980
Monhegan Island Lighthouse and Quarters
All 4 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices and old corners

Another post office, Monhegan Island, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Monhegan Island
1858–1872
Monhegan
1882–today
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Monhegan

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Monhegan plantation’s history

What year was Monhegan plantation founded?

The Monhegan plantation post office opened in 1882, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Monhegan plantation?

4 listings: 3 buildings, among them the Monhegan Island Lighthouse and Quarters (listed 1980, the first), and 1 historic district, the Manana Island Fog Signal Station, with 2 contributing buildings. 10 historic buildings in all.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From the National Register of Historic Places (4), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.