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Jobs & commute in Gorham

Gorham’s household incomes are higher than in 85% of U.S. towns

About one in seven work in Gorham itself; outside it, Portland draws the most (26%, 15 miles). Poverty touches 3.7% of residents, against 10.7% across Maine. The two grades for Gorham are A for jobs and income and A− for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

What stands out about work in Gorham

Jobs & income grade

Inside Gorham’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Gorham is better than 91% of U.S. towns, #8 of 143 in Maine. The poverty rate is its strongest input; job access by car ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (ahead of 65% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income and unemployment and job access by car.

Household income $112,312 (±$6,322) · ME $74,733 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 85% of U.S. towns
Poverty 3.7% · ME 10.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 89% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.6% (±1.5) · ME 3.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 76% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 65% of U.S. towns
Maine towns we grade 143 towns#8 of 143
A−A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Gorham could be anywhere from A− to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

About 27 minutes to work from Gorham

A year of commuting
208 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Gorham27 min
Maine25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
19%

of Gorham workers work from home, vs 16% across Maine. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Gorham gets to work
79%Drive alone
8%Carpool
<1%Transit
11%Walk
<1%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 7,893 commuters (the 19% who work from home are left out). Across Maine: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

How many people are in Gorham by day

On a workday 7,764 residents head out to work, 1,180 work right here, and 4,720 people come in from elsewhere.

7,764live here, work elsewhere
1,180live and work here
4,720work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night19,000
Workday16,000
19,000live here− 7,800head out to work+ 4,700come in to work= 16,000on a workday

About 16,000 people are in Gorham on a workday afternoon, 16% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.66jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.66 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Gorham goes to work

South Portland: 923 residents work here (10%)Westbrook: 974 residents work here (11%)Portland: 2,317 residents work here (26%)Saco: 182 residents work here (2%)Biddeford: 168 residents work here (2%)Augusta: 133 residents work here (1%)Scarborough: 578 residents work here (6%)Windham: 231 residents work here (3%)Falmouth: 175 residents work here (2%)BuxtonGorhamStandishSouth WindhamLittle FallsNorth WindhamPortlandWestbrookSouth PortlandScarboroughWindhamSacoGorham
1
Portland14.7 mi away
26%2,317
2
Gorham (in town)right here
13%1,180
3
Westbrook5.5 mi away
11%974
4
South Portland10.1 mi away
10%923
5
Scarborough11.1 mi away
6%578
6
Windham7.1 mi away
3%231
7
Saco12.2 mi away
2%182
8
Falmouth9.7 mi away
2%175
9
Biddeford18.5 mi away
2%168
10
Augusta56.8 mi away
1%133
Everywhere elseother towns and states
23%2,083
The top trips

Where Gorham clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Factories, building and farms: 28% of the jobs in Gorham

5,900 jobs are based in Gorham.

Jobs based in GorhamJobs Gorham residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms28%15%
Trade, transport & utilities21%18%
Services: health, schools, offices51%67%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month24%19%
Over $3,333 a month63%69%

Who does it

29 or younger23%19%
30 to 5450%53%
55 and older27%28%
+23%

Jobs based in Gorham, 2013 → 2023: 4,796 → 5,900. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Gorham’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far Gorham’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi50 mi65 miPortland: 26% · 14.7 miWestbrook: 11% · 5.5 miSouth Portland: 10% · 10.1 miScarborough: 6% · 11.1 miWindham: 3% · 7.1 miSaco: 2% · 12.2 miFalmouth: 2% · 9.7 miBiddeford: 2% · 18.5 miAugusta: 1% · 56.8 miPortland 26%Westbrook 11%South Portland 10%Scarborough 6%Windham 3%Gorham
GorhamTop destinations (size = commuters)
58%Under 10 mi5,172 residents
26%10–24 mi2,346 residents
7%25–50 mi608 residents
9%Over 50 mi816 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Gorham is easy on foot, hard by bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Gorham is more walkable than 76% of U.S. towns, #26 of 143 in Maine. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 11.2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 5.0% across Maine, on an EPA index of 6.7.

EPA walkability index 6.7 of 20 · typical ME town 6.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 46% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 11.2% of commuters · ME 5.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 92% of U.S. towns
Maine towns we grade 143 towns#26 of 143
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 9,748 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 20% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 1.5 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 64% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Gorham1.5

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.1% of Gorham households have no vehicle (Maine 6.8%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Gorham’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Gorham is 339th of 2,023 U.S. towns of 13,000 to 26,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
2Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
3Trophy Club TX13,695$201K2.1%2.0%2%A+
…
208Scarborough ME24,547$134K4.4%2.2%19%A
…
251Windham ME19,912$108K3.4%1.5%13%A
…
337Westchase FL24,885$124K5.3%3.6%4%A
338Center Township IN15,848$97K3.8%2.4%16%A
339Gorham ME19,239$112K3.7%2.6%13%A
340Malta NY17,516$110K7.0%1.0%8%A
341North Strabane Township PA17,433$103K4.1%2.8%8%A
…
556Saco ME21,159$92K6.4%2.1%14%A−
…
2,023Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Gorham, the top three, the last and three more from Maine.

Next door

Bordering towns draw 20% of Gorham’s workers

The biggest share goes to Westbrook (11%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownGorham workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Gorham–AA−27 min$112,312
Windham3%AB26 min$107,934
South Windhamunder 2%——34 min—
North Windhamunder 2%——26 min—
Buxtonunder 2%AC34 min$100,144
Standishunder 2%A−B−29 min$104,593
Scarborough6%AB19 min$133,558
Westbrook11%A−A−19 min$85,038

Same-state neighbors only. South Windham and North Windham: Census-designated places inside larger towns, graded as part of them. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Gorham’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Gorham: questions

What is the median household income in Gorham?

$112,312 (±$6,322) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,733 across Maine and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Gorham?

3.7%, against 10.7% across Maine and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Gorham?

27 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Maine and 26 nationally. 19% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Gorham work?

13% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Portland (26%, 15 mi), Westbrook (11%, 6 mi), South Portland (10%, 10 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Gorham walkable?

Gorham is more walkable than 76% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 6.7 out of 20, and 11% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Gorham without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Gorham, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Gorham

Gorham home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.