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2016-07-28 17 05 54 View south along Maryland State Route 66 (Water Street) at Pennsylvania Avenue in Smithsburg, Washington County, MarylandPhoto: Famartin · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Smithsburg

Smithsburg has 0.3 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

The two grades for Smithsburg are B for jobs and income and B+ for walkability. 427 jobs are based in Smithsburg for 1,331 working residents. 11% of workers work from home, next to 19% for Maryland as a whole.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

The work figures that set Smithsburg apart

Jobs & income grade

Why Smithsburg gets the Jobs & income grade it does

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Smithsburg is better than 57% of U.S. towns, #208 of 261 in Maryland. Household income holds Smithsburg’s grade up ($100,673, U.S. $80,734); the poverty rate pulls it down (15.7%, U.S. 12.5%). It also does well on unemployment and job access by car.

Household income $100,673 (±$27,336) · MD $103,678 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 77% of U.S. towns
Poverty 15.7% · MD 9.4% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 25% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.1% (±3.2) · MD 4.9% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 52% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 62% of U.S. towns
Maryland towns we grade 261 towns#208 of 261
CA

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Smithsburg could be anywhere from C to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

About 36 minutes each way for Smithsburg’s commuters

A year of commuting
272 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 11.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Smithsburg36 min
Maryland31 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of Smithsburg workers work from home, vs 19% across Maryland. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Smithsburg gets to work
93%Drive alone
5%Carpool
3%Walk

Share of the 1,352 commuters (the 11% who work from home are left out). Across Maryland: 80% drive alone, 5% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

How many people are in Smithsburg by day

On a workday 1,308 residents head out to work, 23 work right here, and 404 people come in from elsewhere.

1,308live here, work elsewhere
23live and work here
404work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,200
Workday2,300
3,200live here− 1,300head out to work+ 400come in to work= 2,300on a workday

About 2,300 people are in Smithsburg on a workday afternoon, 28% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.32jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

13% of working residents work in Hagerstown

SmithsburgThurmont: 19 residents work here (1%)Hagerstown: 169 residents work here (13%)Frederick: 149 residents work here (11%)Baltimore: 27 residents work here (2%)WaynesboroWashington TownshipAntrim TownshipCavetown: 20 residents work here (2%)Robinwood: 56 residents work here (4%)Fountainhead-Orchard Hills: 30 residents work here (2%)Halfway: 28 residents work here (2%)Ballenger Creek: 54 residents work here (4%)HagerstownFrederickRobinwoodBallenger CreekFountainhead-Orchard HillsHalfwaySmithsburg
1
Hagerstown7.7 mi away
13%169
2
Frederick17.4 mi away
11%149
3
Robinwood4.8 mi away
4%56
4
Ballenger Creek20.7 mi away
4%54
6
Halfway10.5 mi away
2%28
7
Baltimore57.2 mi away
2%27
8
Smithsburg (in town)right here
2%23
9
Cavetown1.1 mi away
2%20
10
Thurmont9.5 mi away
1%19
Everywhere elseother towns and states
57%756
The top trips

Where Smithsburg clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Making and building: 29% of jobs based in Smithsburg

Jobs based in SmithsburgJobs Smithsburg residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms29%16%
Trade, transport & utilities2%21%
Services: health, schools, offices69%62%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less10%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month38%24%
Over $3,333 a month52%65%

Who does it

29 or younger17%22%
30 to 5456%50%
55 and older27%27%
+29%

Jobs based in Smithsburg, 2013 → 2023: 330 → 427. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Smithsburg’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Smithsburg

10 mi25 mi50 mi65 miHagerstown: 13% · 7.7 miFrederick: 11% · 17.4 miRobinwood: 4% · 4.8 miBallenger Creek: 4% · 20.7 miFountainhead-Orchard Hills: 2% · 7.7 miHalfway: 2% · 10.5 miBaltimore: 2% · 57.2 miCavetown: 2% · 1.1 miThurmont: 1% · 9.5 miHagerstown 13%Frederick 11%Robinwood 4%Ballenger Creek 4%Fountainhead-Orchard Hills 2%Smithsburg
SmithsburgTop destinations (size = commuters)
35%Under 10 mi451 residents
32%10–24 mi412 residents
11%25–50 mi141 residents
23%Over 50 mi292 residents

About 23% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Smithsburg, most people drive to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Smithsburg is more walkable than 66% of U.S. towns, #176 of 261 in Maryland. Both inputs place Smithsburg near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 8.0 of 20 · typical MD town 9.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 67% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.8% of commuters · MD 8.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 57% of U.S. towns
Maryland towns we grade 261 towns#176 of 261
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,513 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.2% of Smithsburg households have no vehicle (Maryland 8.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Smithsburg’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Smithsburg is 1,926th of 4,698 U.S. towns of 2,200 to 4,300

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
19Brown Station MD3,451$169K3.3%1.2%<1%A+
…
32Naval Academy MD3,006$122K1.5%4.4%0%A+
…
40Herald Harbor MD2,430$148K1.6%1.8%1%A+
…
1,924Meeker CO2,417$67K5.2%0.2%46%B
1,925Osage IA3,552$69K6.9%1.8%48%B
1,926Smithsburg MD3,212$101K15.7%4.1%2%B
1,927Sumrall MS2,299$70K4.4%6.9%5%B
1,928Hebron OH2,405$67K8.9%4.4%6%B
…
4,698Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Smithsburg, the top three, the last and three more from Maryland.

Next door

Around Smithsburg: the bordering towns

The biggest share goes to Cavetown (2%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownSmithsburg workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Smithsburg–BB+36 min$100,673
Cavetown2%——24 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Cavetown: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Smithsburg’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Smithsburg: questions

What is the median household income in Smithsburg?

$100,673 (±$27,336) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,678 across Maryland and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Smithsburg?

15.7%, against 9.4% across Maryland and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Smithsburg?

36 minutes each way on average, against 31 across Maryland and 26 nationally. 11% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Smithsburg work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Hagerstown (13%, 8 mi), Frederick (11%, 17 mi), Robinwood (4%, 5 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Smithsburg walkable?

Smithsburg is more walkable than 66% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 8.0 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Smithsburg without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Smithsburg, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Smithsburg

Smithsburg home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.