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U.S. Naval AcademyU.S. Naval Academy · Photo: National Museum of the U.S. Navy · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Naval Academy

Naval Academy draws 343 commuters a day, with 2.3 jobs for every working resident

Household incomes here are higher than in 89% of U.S. towns. 343 jobs are based in Naval Academy for 147 working residents. The two grades for Naval Academy are A+ for jobs and income and A+ for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Jobs & income grade

Inside Naval Academy’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Naval Academy is among the top U.S. towns, #7 of 261 in Maryland. All three inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Naval Academy’s grade. It also does well on household income and job access by car.

Household income $122,432 (±$18,602) · MD $103,678 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 89% of U.S. towns
Poverty 1.5% · MD 9.4% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 98% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 89% of U.S. towns
Maryland towns we grade 261 towns#7 of 261

Unemployment (4.4%) is left out: Naval Academy’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

A+A+

A firm grade. At either end of the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Naval Academy stays A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

Day and night

Who works in Naval Academy, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 147 residents head out to work and none work right here.

147live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
343work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,000
Workday3,200
3,000live here− 150head out to work+ 340come in to work= 3,200on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
2.33jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the people who work in Naval Academy live

WashingtonAnnapolis: 111 workers live here (32%)Bowie: 6 workers live here (2%)Baltimore: 4 workers live here (1%)Naval AcademyCape St. Claire: 11 workers live here (3%)Mayo: 5 workers live here (1%)BeltsvilleAnnapolis Neck: 14 workers live here (4%)Maryland CityArnold: 52 workers live here (15%)Parole: 20 workers live here (6%)IlchesterBethesdaTowsonGlen Burnie: 8 workers live here (2%)Severna Park: 11 workers live here (3%)AnnapolisArnoldParoleAnnapolis NeckCape St. ClaireSeverna ParkNaval Academy
1
Annapolis1.5 mi away
32%111
2
Arnold4.2 mi away
15%52
3
Parole3.8 mi away
6%20
4
Annapolis Neck3.4 mi away
4%14
5
Cape St. Claire4.5 mi away
3%11
6
Severna Park8.3 mi away
3%11
7
Glen Burnie13.6 mi away
2%8
8
Bowie13.9 mi away
2%6
9
Mayo5.8 mi away
1%5
10
Baltimore22.8 mi away
1%4
Everywhere elseother towns and states
29%101
The top trips

Where Naval Academy clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Mostly services: health care, schools and offices

Jobs based in Naval AcademyJobs Naval Academy residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%7%
Trade, transport & utilities0%17%
Services: health, schools, offices100%76%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less21%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month20%22%
Over $3,333 a month59%65%

Who does it

29 or younger30%22%
30 to 5447%46%
55 and older23%32%
−49%

Jobs based in Naval Academy, 2013 → 2023: 668 → 343. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Naval Academy’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Each way, about 7 minutes from Naval Academy

A year of commuting
55 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 2.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Naval Academy7 min
Maryland31 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
2%

of Naval Academy workers work from home, vs 19% across Maryland. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Naval Academy gets to work
35%Drive alone
5%Carpool
1%Transit
59%Walk

Share of the 2,681 commuters (the 2% who work from home are left out). Across Maryland: 80% drive alone, 5% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The commute from Naval Academy, by distance

10 mi25 mi40 miBaltimore: 10% · 22.8 miWashington: 8% · 29.2 miParole: 7% · 3.8 miAnnapolis: 6% · 1.5 miBowie: 3% · 13.9 miBeltsville: 2% · 23.8 miMaryland City: 2% · 19.1 miIlchester: 2% · 21.9 miBethesda: 2% · 34.2 miTowson: 2% · 29.2 miBaltimore 10%Washington 8%Parole 7%Naval Academy
Naval AcademyTop destinations (size = commuters)
17%Under 10 mi24 residents
43%10–24 mi62 residents
33%25–50 mi48 residents
8%Over 50 mi11 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Naval Academy is among the most walkable U.S. towns

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Naval Academy is among the most walkable U.S. towns, #2 of 261 in Maryland. Both inputs place Naval Academy near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 14.5 of 20 · typical MD town 9.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 98% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 60.2% of commuters · MD 8.0% · U.S. 7.1%Among the top U.S. towns
Maryland towns we grade 261 towns#2 of 261
A+A+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 2,739 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). Nearly all residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, <1% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 11.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 94% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Baltimore26.3
Naval Academy11.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.5% of Naval Academy households have no vehicle (Maryland 8.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Naval Academy’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Naval Academy ranks: 32nd of 4,771 U.S. towns of 2,100 to 4,100

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
4Cabin John MD2,179$250K0.8%0.0%2%A+
…
20Brown Station MD3,451$169K3.3%1.2%<1%A+
…
30Harding Township NJ3,949$222K3.3%2.2%4%A+
31Stepping Stone CO3,137$224K0.0%2.5%<1%A+
32Naval Academy MD3,006$122K1.5%4.4%0%A+
33Haworth NJ3,422$237K3.7%2.5%3%A+
34Newtown PA2,257$166K2.0%2.3%6%A+
…
40Herald Harbor MD2,430$148K1.6%1.8%1%A+
…
4,771Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Naval Academy, the top three, the last and three more from Maryland.

Next door

The towns around Naval Academy

The biggest share goes to Annapolis (6%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownNaval Academy workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Naval Academy–A+A+7 min$122,432
Annapolis6%A−A+30 min$113,860

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Naval Academy’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Naval Academy: questions

What is the median household income in Naval Academy?

$122,432 (±$18,602) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,678 across Maryland and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Naval Academy?

1.5%, against 9.4% across Maryland and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Naval Academy?

7 minutes each way on average, against 31 across Maryland and 26 nationally. 2% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Naval Academy work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Baltimore (10%, 23 mi), Washington (8%, 29 mi), Parole (7%, 4 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Naval Academy walkable?

Naval Academy is among the most walkable U.S. towns (Walkability A+): an EPA walkability index of 14.5 out of 20, and 60% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Naval Academy without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. <1% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Naval Academy, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Naval Academy

Naval Academy home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.