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A+History
History · Weston

Weston dates to 1642, and 23% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns · #46 of 283 in Massachusetts. What drives it

13 places in town are on the National Register, among them six historic districts with 334 buildings between them. Below: 12 old photos and papers, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1790.

1642founded
13on the National Register
23%homes built before 1940
12old photos & papers
10famous people
From Weston’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Weston began

When was Weston founded?

1642

Weston dates its founding to 1642 (Wikidata). It appears in the first U.S. census, 1790.

First census: 1,010 in 17902020 census: 11,851384 years

How historic is Weston?

A+

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1812.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Weston’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Weston is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns, #46 of 283 in Massachusetts. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Weston’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 98%
NewerOlder
Massachusetts towns of 2,500+ (283)Ahead of 84%

Massachusetts towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Massachusetts town has 46.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Weston’s 370 sits above most of its state (88% of Massachusetts towns have fewer) while its 429 historic buildings outnumber those of 97% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1642.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.0 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Weston’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Timeline

Weston, 1642 to 1943

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 17th century
  2. 1642
    FoundingWeston is established
  3. 18th century
  4. 1710BuiltHarrington House is built
  5. 1738BuiltSamuel Train House is built
  6. 1753BuiltRev. Samuel Woodward House is built
  7. 1768BuiltGolden Ball Tavern is built
  8. 19th century
  9. 1812Post officeThe Weston post office opens
  10. 1836Born hereSarah Fuller is born here
  11. 1856Born hereJosephine Adelaide Clark is born here
  12. 1885Born hereBenjamin Loring Young is born here
  13. 1886Post officeThe Kendal Green post office opens
  14. 1886On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  15. 20th century
  16. 1901In the archiveWeston Aqueduct, Charles A. Warren's house and barn, on Newton Street, looking southerly,…
  17. 1920Born hereWilliam A. Knowlton is born here
  18. 1928Post officeThe Weston post office closes
  19. 1943Post officeThe Kendal Green post office closes
On the National Register

13 listings protect 429 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
13
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
429
each building in a district counts
first listed
1972
Golden Ball Tavern
All 13 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

On the map

Weston on the map, 1886 to 1987

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Weston. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Weston on the 1886 USGS mapWeston on the 1894 USGS mapWeston on the 1918 USGS mapWeston on the 1943 USGS mapWeston on the 1950 USGS mapWeston on the 1970 USGS mapWeston on the 1987 USGS map1886Framingham sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Weston.

The story

How Weston came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Weston.

Read it all →

The description of Weston's history here is pulled directly from the 2017 Weston Open Space and Recreation Plan.

Weston was originally part of the Watertown settlement of 1630, but until the end of the century, the land was used mainly for grazing cattle. In 1698, "The Farms" was set off as a separate precinct with its own meetinghouse; and in 1712–1713, the "Farmers' Precinct" was incorporated as a separate town, Weston.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Weston, 1860–1913

Passages that mention Weston, cut from the printed page as they were published.

once, — in fact, not until after a period of three years. Justice Sewall, who presided over the conference, states in his Diary that so great was the contention that he had to pray hard to keep the contending parties from coming to blows. Weston became a separate precinct in 1698; but on January 1,…
History of the town of Weston, Massachusetts, 1630-18901913 · page 4Read the page →
Read the text

once, — in fact, not until after a period of three years. Justice Sewall, who presided over the conference, states in his Diary that so great was the contention that he had to pray hard to keep the contending parties from coming to blows. Weston became a separate precinct in 1698; but on January 1, 1697, they were exempted from ministerial rates in Watertown, though not in legal form until a year later. After the incorporation of Weston in 1712 (up to which period it had been called the "westerly,"

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Whereas by an order of the Great and General Court of the Province of the Massachusetts Bay, passed the 26th day of April last, a number of the Inhabitants of Weston with others, inhabitants of Concord and Lexington, are set off to be a precinct and thereby the remaining part of the said town of We…
History of the town of Weston, Massachusetts, 1630-18901913 · page 28Read the page →
Read the text

Whereas by an order of the Great and General Court of the Province of the Massachusetts Bay, passed the 26th day of April last, a number of the Inhabitants of Weston with others, inhabitants of Concord and Lexington, are set off to be a precinct and thereby the remaining part of the said town of Weston is an entire parish. Therefore we are to request that your honor would issue a warrant for calling the first precinct meeting in the first precinct of Weston to choose precinct officers as the law directs.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
§ 41. The present boundaries of Weston, on the north and east, do not correspond with those described, when it was set off as a precinct. Beaver Pond, there mentioned, is in Lincoln, and the pine, where the bounds of Cambridge (Lex.), Watertown, and Concord meet, was not far north of the centre of …
Genealogies of the families and descendants of the early settlers of Watertown, Massachusetts, including Waltham and Weston1860 · page 991Read the page →
Read the text

§ 41. The present boundaries of Weston, on the north and east, do not correspond with those described, when it was set off as a precinct. Beaver Pond, there mentioned, is in Lincoln, and the pine, where the bounds of Cambridge (Lex.), Watertown, and Concord meet, was not far north of the centre of Lincoln, which was incorporated as a precinct, April 24, 1746, and as a town, April 19, 1754, and which was made up of land taken from the northern part of Weston, the southern part of Concord, and the western part of Lexington. Nor does Stony Brook continue to be the entire boundary between Weston and Waltham." This line of boundary, after

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Weston, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Every building

Weston, building by building, 1929

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Weston fire insurance map, 1929, sheet 11929Sheet 1 of 4

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Weston Aqueduct, Charles A. Warren's house and barn, on Newton Street, looking southerly, Weston, Mass., Sep. 21, 1901 …
Retake this viewWeston Aqueduct, Charles A. Warren's house and barn, on Newton Street, looking southerly, Weston, Mass., Sep. 21, 1901 …, 1901

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Weston’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Weston, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,0001800185019001950200011,851

Grew from 1,010 people in 1790 to 11,851 in 2020, more than tenfold.

19 censuses, 1790–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Weston’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

10 famous people were born in Weston

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Weston had its own post office from 1812 to 1928. Another post office, Kendal Green, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Weston
1812–1928
Kendal Green
1886–1943
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Camp Mary DayHastingsKendal GreenSilver HillWeston Station
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Weston
CentralFarmersJesuitLinwoodSouth

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Weston’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Weston’s history

What year was Weston founded?

In 1642, according to Wikidata. Weston’s post office opened in 1812, and the first U.S. census counted 1,010 people here in 1790.

How does Weston rank for history?

Weston is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns, #46 of 283 in Massachusetts. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Weston?

13 listings: 7 buildings, among them the Golden Ball Tavern (listed 1972, the first), and 6 historic districts with 334 contributing buildings. 429 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Weston?

23% of Weston’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.0 points), against a typical 21% for a Massachusetts town; the median home was built in 1964.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), Wikidata (6), the National Register of Historic Places (13), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.