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West Sutton Historic DistrictWest Sutton Historic District · Photo: John Phelan · CC BY 3.0
Jobs & commute in Sutton

Households in Sutton earn more than those in 95% of U.S. towns

The average commute, 30 minutes each way, matches the Massachusetts norm. 5.8% of residents live below the poverty line; Massachusetts has 10.0%. About one in ten work in Sutton itself; outside it, Worcester draws the most (19%, 10 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets Sutton apart on work

Sutton has added jobs fast

Jobs based in Sutton went from 2,082 in 2013 to 3,590 in 2023, +72%. The jobs ↓

Sutton and Worcester trade workers both ways

Worcester is the top workplace for Sutton residents (19%) and also where the most people who work in Sutton come from (18% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

How the Jobs & income grade adds up in Sutton

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Sutton is better than 94% of U.S. towns, #49 of 283 in Massachusetts. Household income is its strongest input ($147,125, U.S. $80,734); the poverty rate ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns. It also does well on the poverty rate and unemployment and job access by car.

Household income $147,125 (±$24,500) · MA $103,960 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 95% of U.S. towns
Poverty 5.8% · MA 10.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 75% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.5% (±1.7) · MA 5.2% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 77% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 80% of U.S. towns
Massachusetts towns we grade 283 towns#49 of 283
A−A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Sutton could be anywhere from A− to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

Factories, building and farms: 33% of the jobs in Sutton

3,590 jobs are based in Sutton.

Jobs based in SuttonJobs Sutton residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms33%16%
Trade, transport & utilities25%18%
Services: health, schools, offices42%66%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month26%18%
Over $3,333 a month60%69%

Who does it

29 or younger22%21%
30 to 5449%48%
55 and older29%30%
+72%

Jobs based in Sutton, 2013 → 2023: 2,082 → 3,590. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Sutton’s own residents hold wherever they work.

The commute map

Commuting out of Sutton: the destinations

Marlborough: 140 residents work here (3%)Worcester: 875 residents work here (19%)Boston: 253 residents work here (6%)UxbridgeShrewsbury: 104 residents work here (2%)SuttonMillbury: 164 residents work here (4%)WebsterGrafton: 105 residents work here (2%)Auburn: 110 residents work here (2%)Northbridge: 115 residents work here (3%)OxfordWestborough: 119 residents work here (3%)DouglasWhitinsvilleWorcesterBostonMillburyMarlboroughWestboroughNorthbridgeSutton
1
Worcester9.9 mi away
19%875
2
Sutton (in town)right here
9%412
3
Boston40.2 mi away
6%253
4
Millbury4.4 mi away
4%164
5
Marlborough18.3 mi away
3%140
6
Westborough11.7 mi away
3%119
7
Northbridge4.8 mi away
3%115
8
Auburn6.7 mi away
2%110
9
Grafton6.8 mi away
2%105
10
Shrewsbury10.7 mi away
2%104
Everywhere elseother towns and states
48%2,203
The top trips

Where Sutton clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

Sutton on a workday afternoon

On a workday 4,188 residents head out to work, 412 work right here, and 3,178 people come in from elsewhere.

4,188live here, work elsewhere
412live and work here
3,178work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night9,700
Workday8,700
9,700live here− 4,200head out to work+ 3,200come in to work= 8,700on a workday

About 8,700 people are in Sutton on a workday afternoon, 10% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.78jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.78 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Sutton takes about 30 minutes

A year of commuting
226 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Sutton30 min
Massachusetts29 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
23%

of Sutton workers work from home, vs 19% across Massachusetts. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Sutton gets to work
94%Drive alone
4%Carpool
<1%Transit
2%Walk

Share of the 4,344 commuters (the 23% who work from home are left out). Across Massachusetts: 75% drive alone, 8% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Sutton’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi50 miWorcester: 19% · 9.9 miBoston: 6% · 40.2 miMillbury: 4% · 4.4 miMarlborough: 3% · 18.3 miWestborough: 3% · 11.7 miNorthbridge: 3% · 4.8 miAuburn: 2% · 6.7 miGrafton: 2% · 6.8 miShrewsbury: 2% · 10.7 miWorcester 19%Boston 6%Millbury 4%Marlborough 3%Sutton
SuttonTop destinations (size = commuters)
40%Under 10 mi1,842 residents
30%10–24 mi1,368 residents
26%25–50 mi1,184 residents
4%Over 50 mi205 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Sutton, work means a drive

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Sutton is more walkable than 33% of U.S. towns, #248 of 283 in Massachusetts. Both inputs place Sutton near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 5.8 of 20 · typical MA town 7.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 32% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.8% of commuters · MA 14.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 43% of U.S. towns
Massachusetts towns we grade 283 towns#248 of 283
CC

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 5,622 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 0.7 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 52% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Worcester8.4
Sutton0.7

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.3% of Sutton households have no vehicle (Massachusetts 11.7%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Sutton’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, Sutton is 270th among 2,751 U.S. towns of 6,800 to 13,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3Ladue MO8,934$250K1.1%1.7%5%A+
…
25Lincoln MA6,925$175K2.3%2.2%5%A+
26Weston MA11,729$250K2.9%2.2%6%A+
…
37Norwell MA11,546$189K2.7%1.9%10%A+
…
268Westtown Township PA11,290$139K2.7%4.0%5%A
269Belterra TX6,978$220K1.5%4.1%1%A
270Sutton MA9,662$147K5.8%2.5%9%A
271Richland Township MI9,116$106K2.6%1.5%7%A
272Stratham NH7,735$152K2.4%2.5%7%A
…
2,751Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Sutton, the top three, the last and three more from Massachusetts.

Next door

Around Sutton: the bordering towns

The biggest share goes to Millbury (4%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownSutton workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Sutton–AC30 min$147,125
Northbridge3%B+B−31 min$111,319
Millbury4%AB−29 min$118,790
Douglasunder 3%AC34 min$152,267
Oxfordunder 3%B+B−28 min$103,862
Grafton2%AB33 min$131,484
Uxbridgeunder 3%AC+37 min$124,725
Whitinsvilleunder 3%——37 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Whitinsville: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Sutton’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Sutton: questions

What is the median household income in Sutton?

$147,125 (±$24,500) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,960 across Massachusetts and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Sutton?

5.8%, against 10.0% across Massachusetts and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Sutton?

30 minutes each way on average, against 29 across Massachusetts and 26 nationally. 23% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Sutton work?

9% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Worcester (19%, 10 mi), Boston (6%, 40 mi), Millbury (4%, 4 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Sutton walkable?

Sutton is more walkable than 33% of U.S. towns (Walkability C): an EPA walkability index of 5.8 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Sutton without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Sutton, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Sutton

Sutton home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.