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Old Douglas Center Historic DistrictOld Douglas Center Historic District · Photo: John Phelan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Douglas

Households in Douglas have higher incomes than those in 95% of U.S. towns

Only 6% work in Douglas itself; outside it, Worcester draws the most (13%, 15 miles). Below the poverty line: 4.8% of residents, next to 10.0% for Massachusetts as a whole. Douglas grades A for jobs and income and C for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Douglas, in brief

Douglas is a place people come home to

There are 1,003 jobs based in Douglas, about two for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Douglas has about 6,000 people in it, 38% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Douglas workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 34 minutes each way, against 29 across Massachusetts. Over a year that’s about 261 hours of commuting, 38 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Douglas: the grade in detail

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Douglas is better than 87% of U.S. towns, #102 of 283 in Massachusetts. Household income holds Douglas’ grade up ($152,267, U.S. $80,734); unemployment pulls it down (4.3%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $152,267 (±$10,298) · MA $103,960 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 95% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.8% · MA 10.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 82% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.3% (±3.1) · MA 5.2% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 49% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 77% of U.S. towns
Massachusetts towns we grade 283 towns#102 of 283
B+A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Douglas could be anywhere from B+ to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

How a workday changes Douglas

On a workday 4,297 residents head out to work, 288 work right here, and 715 people come in from elsewhere.

4,297live here, work elsewhere
288live and work here
715work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night9,500
Workday6,000
9,500live here− 4,300head out to work+ 720come in to work= 6,000on a workday

About 6,000 people are in Douglas on a workday afternoon, 38% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.22jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.22 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Douglas: about 34 minutes

A year of commuting
260 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Douglas34 min
Massachusetts29 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
21%

of Douglas workers work from home, vs 19% across Massachusetts. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Douglas gets to work
93%Drive alone
3%Carpool
2%Transit
<1%Walk
1%Other

Share of the 3,990 commuters (the 21% who work from home are left out). Across Massachusetts: 75% drive alone, 8% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

The places Douglas commutes to

Marlborough: 110 residents work here (2%)Worcester: 595 residents work here (13%)Boston: 227 residents work here (5%)WoonsocketThompsonUxbridge: 181 residents work here (4%)DudleySutton: 121 residents work here (3%)WebsterMilford: 187 residents work here (4%)Northbridge: 239 residents work here (5%)OxfordWestborough: 98 residents work here (2%)Hopkinton: 102 residents work here (2%)DouglasBurrillvilleWorcesterNorthbridgeBostonMilfordUxbridgeSuttonDouglas
1
Worcester15.2 mi away
13%595
2
Douglas (in town)right here
6%288
3
Northbridge7.2 mi away
5%239
4
Boston42.5 mi away
5%227
5
Milford13.9 mi away
4%187
6
Uxbridge5.6 mi away
4%181
7
Sutton5.5 mi away
3%121
8
Marlborough23 mi away
2%110
9
Hopkinton16 mi away
2%102
10
Westborough16.5 mi away
2%98
Everywhere elseother towns and states
53%2,437
The top trips

Where Douglas clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What the 1,003 jobs in Douglas are

Jobs based in DouglasJobs Douglas residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms21%20%
Trade, transport & utilities19%18%
Services: health, schools, offices60%62%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month29%18%
Over $3,333 a month54%71%

Who does it

29 or younger23%22%
30 to 5448%47%
55 and older29%31%
+4%

Jobs based in Douglas, 2013 → 2023: 960 → 1,003. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Douglas’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far it is to work from Douglas

10 mi25 mi50 miWorcester: 13% · 15.2 miNorthbridge: 5% · 7.2 miBoston: 5% · 42.5 miMilford: 4% · 13.9 miUxbridge: 4% · 5.6 miSutton: 3% · 5.5 miMarlborough: 2% · 23 miHopkinton: 2% · 16 miWestborough: 2% · 16.5 miWorcester 13%Northbridge 5%Boston 5%Uxbridge 4%Douglas
DouglasTop destinations (size = commuters)
25%Under 10 mi1,132 residents
47%10–24 mi2,150 residents
24%25–50 mi1,092 residents
4%Over 50 mi206 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Douglas, the car does most of the work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Douglas is more walkable than 28% of U.S. towns, #254 of 283 in Massachusetts. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 1.9% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 14.1% across Massachusetts, on an EPA index of 5.2.

EPA walkability index 5.2 of 20 · typical MA town 7.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 23% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.9% of commuters · MA 14.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 44% of U.S. towns
Massachusetts towns we grade 283 towns#254 of 283
CC

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 5,047 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Worcester8.4
Douglas0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.6% of Douglas households have no vehicle (Massachusetts 11.7%, U.S. 8.4%). 2% of Douglas’ commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Douglas ranks: 553rd of 2,790 U.S. towns of 6,700 to 12,900

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3Ladue MO8,934$250K1.1%1.7%5%A+
…
25Lincoln MA6,925$175K2.3%2.2%5%A+
26Weston MA11,729$250K2.9%2.2%6%A+
…
37Norwell MA11,546$189K2.7%1.9%10%A+
…
551Little Chute WI11,800$88K5.7%2.4%9%A
552Smithfield VA9,112$113K5.4%2.5%12%A
553Douglas MA9,545$152K4.8%4.3%6%A
554Bruce Township MI10,175$118K4.7%3.6%8%A
555York Township MI9,130$137K5.1%4.3%3%A
…
2,790Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Douglas, the top three, the last and three more from Massachusetts.

Next door

How Douglas compares with the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Uxbridge (4%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownDouglas workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Douglas–AC34 min$152,267
Uxbridge4%AC+37 min$124,725
Sutton3%AC30 min$147,125
Websterunder 3%C+B+31 min$72,895
Oxfordunder 3%B+B−28 min$103,862

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Douglas’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Douglas: questions

What is the median household income in Douglas?

$152,267 (±$10,298) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,960 across Massachusetts and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Douglas?

4.8%, against 10.0% across Massachusetts and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Douglas?

34 minutes each way on average, against 29 across Massachusetts and 26 nationally. 21% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Douglas work?

6% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Worcester (13%, 15 mi), Northbridge (5%, 7 mi), Boston (5%, 42 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Douglas walkable?

Douglas is more walkable than 28% of U.S. towns (Walkability C): an EPA walkability index of 5.2 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Douglas without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Douglas, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Douglas

Douglas home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.