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Wayside Inn, Sudbury MAPhoto: John Phelan · CC BY 3.0
A+Outdoors
Outdoors in Sudbury

Sudbury has 57 miles of mapped trails, 2.4 for every square mile of land

29% of Sudbury’s land is conserved, about 4,512 acres. Virtually every resident lives within a half mile of a park. 2,429 acres are parks and preserves, 126 per 1,000 residents.

Among the top 1% of U.S. towns · #31 of 283 in Massachusetts. What drives it

Conserved land
29%
4,512 acres · of 24.3 sq mi of land
Trails
57 mi
2.4 per sq mi of land
Park land
2,429 ac
126 acres per 1,000 residents
Near a park
99%+
of residents within ½ mile
Bike routes
9.3 mi
0.2 mi lanes · 8.9 mi paths
Highest peak
410 ft
Tippling Rock
Lakes & rivers
22
1 boat launch

What kind of outdoors town is Sudbury?

Read from the map. The page puts what stands out first.

Outdoors grade

How much outdoors does Sudbury have?

On conserved land, trails, park land and how close residents live to a park, Sudbury is among the top 1% of U.S. towns, #31 of 283 in Massachusetts. All four inputs put Sudbury near the top nationally; trail miles rank highest.

A+
OutdoorsA character grade: shown, never part of Sudbury’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,298)Among the top 1%
LessMore
Massachusetts towns of 2,500+ (283)Ahead of 89%

Massachusetts towns conserve more land than most (a typical one, 21%; the U.S., 4%), so Sudbury’s 29% is ahead of 70% of Massachusetts towns, while its trails per square mile lead 62% of them.

How sure. Graded on any three of the four inputs instead, the letter would still be A+. Trails and many small parks come from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers, so coverage varies from town to town; the half mile is a straight line from each census block, so a river or highway in the way isn’t counted against it.

PAD-US, OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors), Census 2025 Gazetteer and 2020 blocks; details in Sources below. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →

The map

Conserved land, trails & bike routes

Tap a number to zoom to a park. Tap a layer to hide it.

12345678
Easements protect land from building but are usually private.© OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US
Places to walk

Pick a walk

The longest trail network is Nobscot Scout Reservation, with 9.7 miles. Directions go to the nearest trailhead or public parking.

Nobscot Scout Reservation

Managed by Boy Scouts
344 acres9.7 mi of trail
Bay Circuit TrailNixon TrailMonson TrailBay Circut Trail+1
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Assabet River National Wildlife Refuge

Managed by United States Fish and Wildlife Service
479 acres4.7 mi of trail
Fisher TrailTri-Town TrailHill TrailSweet Fern Trail+1
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto Hudson Road Parking

Memorial Forest

Managed by Sudbury Valley Trustees
215 acres3.4 mi of trail
Desert Loop TrailPlymton TrailPipeline PassDesert Trail+1
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the trail sign

Sudbury Water District

Managed by Town of Sudbury
221 acres3.3 mi of trail
Kettle Rim TrailBrookside TrailEsker Trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Davis Farm Conservation Land

Managed by Town of Sudbury
89 acres3.1 mi of trail
Hilltop Trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Hopbrook Marsh Conservation Land

Nature preserve
97 acres2.5 mi of trail
Old Pine TrailPitch Pine TrailMarsh to Desert TrailBlueberry Trail+1
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Piper Farm Conservation Area

Managed by Town of Sudbury
110 acres1.9 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Nobscot Reservation

Managed by Town of Sudbury Conservation Commission
110 acres1.4 mi of trail
Bay Circuit TrailFord's Folly Trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot
All 66 parks & preserves
Nobscot Scout Reservation344 acres · 9.7 mi of trail · Boy Scouts
Directions
Assabet River National Wildlife Refuge479 acres · 4.7 mi of trail · United States Fish and Wildlife Service
Directions
Memorial Forest215 acres · 3.4 mi of trail · Sudbury Valley Trustees
Directions
Sudbury Water District221 acres · 3.3 mi of trail · Town of Sudbury
Directions
Davis Farm Conservation Land89 acres · 3.1 mi of trail · Town of Sudbury
Directions
Hopbrook Marsh Conservation Land97 acres · 2.5 mi of trail
Directions
Piper Farm Conservation Area110 acres · 1.9 mi of trail · Town of Sudbury
Directions
Nobscot Reservation110 acres · 1.4 mi of trail · Town of Sudbury Conservation Commission
Directions
Great Meadows National Wildlife Refuge934 acres · 1.3 mi of trail · United States Fish and Wildlife Service
Directions
GFWCM Memorial Forest61 acres · 1.3 mi of trail · General Federation of Women's Clubs of Massachusetts
Directions
Lyons-Cutler Reservation76 acres · 1.2 mi of trail
Gray Conservation Land49 acres · 1 mi of trail · Sudbury Valley Trustees
Directions
Raymond Reservation109 acres · 0.9 mi of trail · Town of Sudbury
The Wayside Inn107 acres · 0.9 mi of trail · The Wayside Inn Foundation
Directions
King Philip Woods Conservation Land82 acres · 0.9 mi of trail · Town of Sudbury
Directions
Wolbach Farm54 acres · 0.9 mi of trail
Directions
Round Hill39 acres · 0.9 mi of trail
Directions
Marlborough-Sudbury State Forest242 acres · 0.6 mi of trail · Division of State Parks and Recreation
Directions
Leon Parcel32 acres · 0.6 mi of trail
Directions
Haynes Meadow25 acres · 0.6 mi of trail · Town of Sudbury
Directions
Broadacres Farm Conservation Land20 acres · 0.6 mi of trail
Directions
Pantry Brook Wildlife Management Area400 acres · 0.5 mi of trail
Directions
Brues Woods34 acres · 0.5 mi of trail
Directions
Lincoln Meadows73 acres · 0.4 mi of trail · Town of Sudbury Conservation Commission
Directions
Barton Farm Consevation Land15 acres · 0.4 mi of trail · Town of Sudbury
Directions
Frost Farm60 acres · 0.3 mi of trail · Town of Sudbury
Directions
Heritage Park5 acres · 0.3 mi of trail
Directions
Featherland Park42 acres · 0.2 mi of trail · Town of Sudbury
Directions
Mahoney Farm12 acres · 0.2 mi of trail · Town of Sudbury
Directions
Parkinson Parcel11 acres · 0.2 mi of trail
Directions
Haynes Garrison Site4 acres · 0.1 mi of trail
Directions
Wake Robin Conservation Area48 acres
Directions
Mineway Brook Corridor44 acres
Carding Mill Pond41 acres
Landham Brook Marsh Conservation Area33 acres
Directions
Fay Gift32 acres · Sudbury Valley Trustees
Wash Brook Parcel28 acres
Directions
Haskell Field27 acres
Directions
Newfell Parcel21 acres · Town of Sudbury Conservation Commission
Maple Meadows20 acres
Directions
Feeley Field19 acres
Directions
Atkinson Parcel15 acres
Directions
Sexton Street Parcels14 acres
Moran Circle12 acres
Grist Mill Pond Area11 acres · Sudbury Valley Trustees
Thorp Sanctuary11 acres
Directions
Mellone Parcel9 acres
Waite Parcel8 acres · Town of Sudbury
Cutler Gift7 acres
Directions
Newell Gift7 acres
Kato Drive Conservation Area6 acres · Town of Sudbury Conservation Commission
Goff Gift5 acres
Second Division Brook3 acres
Neelon Gift3 acres
Taft Parcel3 acres
Directions
Eisner Parcel3 acres · Town of Sudbury
Crystal Lake Parcels3 acres
Forest Street Parcel3 acres
Morse Road Conservation Area2 acres
Albee Gift2 acres
Nobscot Road Parcel2 acres
Directions
Albee Gift Ii2 acres
Hunt Road Conservation Area2 acres · Town of Sudbury Conservation Commission
Flintlock Lane Conservation Area1 acres · Town of Sudbury Conservation Commission
Morse Road Parcel1 acres
Mollen Conservation Restriction1 acres · Town of Sudbury Conservation Commission
Who protects it

4,512 conserved acres

29% of Sudbury’s land. Who manages Sudbury’s conserved land, from the USGS Protected Areas Database. Approximate, because parcels can overlap.

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service2,820 ac
Land trusts & nonprofits925 ac
Town or city886 ac
Other state land424 ac
State fish & wildlife375 ac
Joint266 ac
State parks239 ac
National Wildlife Refuge · 2,820 acConservation Easement · 1,130 acLocal Other or Unknown · 525 acAgricultural Easement · 508 acState Resource Management Area · 477 ac
Good to know

Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors. 1,018 acres are conservation easements, usually private land. Public access isn’t recorded for 27 of 215 parcels. The walks above are places people visit.

The biggest protected parcels
Parcel (PAD-US)Managed byAcresPublic access
Great Meadows National Wildlife Refuge
National Wildlife Refuge
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service1,874Restricted
Assabet River National Wildlife Refuge
National Wildlife Refuge
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service947Restricted
Pantry Brook Wildlife Management Area
State Conservation Area
State fish & wildlife407Restricted
Marlborough Sudbury State Forest
State Resource Management Area
State parks239Open
Marlborough-Sudbury State Forest
State Resource Management Area
Not recorded239Open
Unknown Park
Local Conservation Area
Town or city225Open
Town of Sudbury
Local Other or Unknown
Not recorded166Open
Water District Land
Watershed Protection Area
Not recorded101Unknown
Wayside Inn
Private Historic or Cultural
Not recorded100Restricted
Hopbrook Marsh Conservation Land
Local Conservation Area
Town or city96Restricted

5 smaller protected places aren’t shown.

Things to do

27 places to go in Sudbury

Beaches, playgrounds, peaks, falls and more. Pick a kind.

Peaks in Sudbury
Tippling Rock410 ft elevation · In Nobscot Scout Reservation
Directions
Goodman Hill390 ft elevation
Directions
Willis Hill322 ft elevation
Directions
Green Hill318 ft elevation
Directions
Flagstaff Hill285 ft elevation
Directions
Pendleton Hill246 ft elevation
Directions
Round Hill207 ft elevation · In Round Hill
Directions
Trails & water

25 named trails and 22 lakes & rivers

Named trails
Open to bikes · 6.6 miHorses · 1.0 miUnpaved · 15.3 mi
Fisher Trail2.0 mi
Bay Circuit Trail1.7 mi
Framingham and Lowell Branch1.2 mi
Weir Hill Trail1.0 mi
Nixon Trail1.0 mi
Plymton Trail0.9 mi
Desert Loop Trail0.8 mi
George Lewis Memorial Trail0.7 mi
Pipeline Pass0.7 mi
Old Pine Trail0.6 mi
15 more trails
Ford's Folly Trail
0.5 mi
Tri-Town Trail
0.5 mi
Desert Trail
0.4 mi
Hill Trail
0.4 mi
Mass Central Rail Trail -- Wayside (proposed)
0.4 mi
Nipmuc Trail
0.3 mi
Ocean By-Pass
0.3 mi
Bay Circut Trail
0.3 mi
Sudbury Conservation Trail
0.3 mi
Monson Trail
0.3 mi
Sweet Fern Trail
0.3 mi
Squanto Trail
0.3 mi
Marsh to Desert Trail
0.3 mi
Pitch Pine Trail
0.2 mi
Upper Fern Trail
0.2 mi
Lakes & rivers tap for directions
Biking & sports

9.3 miles of bike routes

Bike lanes are often missing from the map in smaller towns, so that number is likely low.

0.2 mi
painted or protected bike lanes
8.9 mi
off-road bike paths
0.2 mi
shoulders & shared lanes
Courts & fields
22Tennis
16Baseball
10Basketball
3Soccer
1Beach volleyball
1Pickleball
1Volleyball
1Tracks

Includes school and college facilities, which aren’t always open to the public.

History along the way

5 places on the National Register

The country’s official list of places worth saving (National Park Service). The map also marks 4 historic points from OpenStreetMap: plaques, memorials and old buildings.

History →
Wayside Inn Historic DistrictDistrict · listed 1973
About it
Sudbury Center Historic DistrictDistrict · listed 1976
About it
Moses Brewer HouseBuilding · listed 1990
About it
Bogle-Walker HouseBuilding · listed 1992
About it
Goodnow LibraryBuilding · listed 2002
About it
When to get out

The best walking months in Sudbury: April to September

NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals for the town and the daylight at its latitude. Outlined months have long days, highs of 59 to 86 °F and little rain for the place.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)9.410.511.813.314.615.315.013.912.411.09.79.1
High (°F)363947607179848375635141
Rain (in)3.43.24.24.13.74.13.73.83.94.73.94.5

February is the driest month (3.2 in) and July the warmest (highs of 84 °F). 4.7 inches fall in October, the wettest month. The climate in Sudbury →

Next door

Sudbury and its neighbors

Tap a town to see its outdoors.

TownConserved
of land
Trail mi
per sq mi
Park acres
per 1,000
Near a park
½ mile
Outdoors
Sudbury29%2.412699%+A+
Wayland41%3.810698%A+
Maynard39%3.51999%+A+
Framingham21%2.82698%A+
Stow32%4.224185%A+
Concord37%5.119899%+A+
Hudson14%1.92495%A
Marlborough19%2.83595%A+

The four inputs of the Outdoors grade, from the engine; shares are of land, not water.

Questions about parks and trails in Sudbury

Where can I hike in Sudbury?

The longest trail networks: Nobscot Scout Reservation, 9.7 miles; Assabet River National Wildlife Refuge, 4.7 miles; Memorial Forest, 3.4 miles; Sudbury Water District, 3.3 miles. Each one is on the map above, with directions to the nearest trailhead or parking.

How much of Sudbury is conserved land?

29% of its land, against a typical 21% for a Massachusetts town and 4% nationally (PAD-US). Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors: easements are usually private land.

Are dogs allowed on Sudbury’s trails?

Nobscot Scout Reservation and Assabet River National Wildlife Refuge don’t have dog rules recorded on the map; check the signs at the trailhead.

Where can I bike in Sudbury?

9.3 miles of bike routes are on the map: 0.2 of painted or protected lanes, 8.9 of off-road paths and 0.2 of shoulders and shared lanes.

Is there public land near Sudbury?

57,265 acres of parks and open public land lie inside Sudbury or within 10 miles of it (PAD-US), 2,463 of them inside the town line.

How much outdoors does Sudbury have?

Among the top 1% of U.S. towns on the Outdoors grade, #31 of 283 in Massachusetts. The grade combines the share of land that is conserved, miles of mapped trail per square mile of land, park acres per 1,000 residents and the share of residents within a half mile of a park. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Trail talk

Conditions, parking and favorite walks from Sudbury neighbors.

Town Square →
Share a tip
Sources

Where this page comes from

Conserved and public land: USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US), service updated July 2026. Parks, trails, playgrounds, beaches and other places: OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL), map data as of 2026-10-28. Land and water area: Census 2025 Gazetteer. Residents near a park: 2020 Census blocks. National Register: National Park Service. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →