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Salisbury, MassachusettsPhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Jobs & commute in Salisbury

At 6.9%, unemployment in Salisbury is higher than in 82% of U.S. towns

The two grades for Salisbury are B+ for jobs and income and B− for walkability. About one in ten work in Salisbury; the top destination outside it is Newburyport (10%, 3 miles). Household incomes here are higher than in 71% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The work figures that set Salisbury apart

Salisbury makes and builds things

41% of the jobs based in Salisbury are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Salisbury residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 16%. The jobs ↓

Salisbury’s workforce skews older

36% of Salisbury’s working residents are 55 or older. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Breaking down the Jobs & income grade for Salisbury

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Salisbury is better than 66% of U.S. towns, #204 of 283 in Massachusetts. The poverty rate holds Salisbury’s grade up (5.0%, U.S. 12.5%); unemployment pulls it down. It also does well on household income and job access by car.

Household income $93,361 (±$5,840) · MA $103,960 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 71% of U.S. towns
Poverty 5.0% · MA 10.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 80% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 6.9% (±4.4) · MA 5.2% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 18% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 71% of U.S. towns
Massachusetts towns we grade 283 towns#204 of 283
B−A

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Salisbury could be anywhere from B− to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

A place that makes things: 41% of Salisbury’s jobs are in goods

2,977 jobs are based in Salisbury.

Jobs based in SalisburyJobs Salisbury residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms41%16%
Trade, transport & utilities16%17%
Services: health, schools, offices43%67%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month24%20%
Over $3,333 a month61%67%

Who does it

29 or younger23%20%
30 to 5447%44%
55 and older30%36%
+16%

Jobs based in Salisbury, 2013 → 2023: 2,569 → 2,977. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Salisbury’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

A workday in Salisbury: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 4,125 residents head out to work, 446 work right here, and 2,531 people come in from elsewhere.

4,125live here, work elsewhere
446live and work here
2,531work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night9,500
Workday7,900
9,500live here− 4,100head out to work+ 2,500come in to work= 7,900on a workday

About 7,900 people are in Salisbury on a workday afternoon, 17% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.65jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.65 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Commuting out of Salisbury: the destinations

Cambridge: 105 residents work here (2%)LawrenceNewburyport: 472 residents work here (10%)Amesbury: 183 residents work here (4%)MethuenHaverhill: 140 residents work here (3%)Boston: 421 residents work here (9%)Portsmouth: 118 residents work here (3%)Newbury: 100 residents work here (2%)MerrimacSalisburyAndover: 107 residents work here (2%)Seabrook: 138 residents work here (3%)South HamptonSalemNewburyportBostonAmesburyHaverhillSeabrookPortsmouthSalisbury
1
Newburyport3.2 mi away
10%472
2
Salisbury (in town)right here
10%446
3
Boston36.4 mi away
9%421
4
Amesbury5.8 mi away
4%183
5
Haverhill13.2 mi away
3%140
6
Seabrook, NH2.9 mi away
3%138
7
Portsmouth, NH15.2 mi away
3%118
8
Andover21.2 mi away
2%107
9
Cambridge35.3 mi away
2%105
10
Newbury5.4 mi away
2%100
Everywhere elseother towns and states
51%2,341
The top trips

Where Salisbury clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Commuting from Salisbury: about 28 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
212 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Salisbury28 min
Massachusetts29 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
20%

of Salisbury workers work from home, vs 19% across Massachusetts. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Salisbury gets to work
91%Drive alone
8%Carpool
1%Transit
<1%Walk

Share of the 3,963 commuters (the 20% who work from home are left out). Across Massachusetts: 75% drive alone, 8% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How many miles Salisbury commutes

10 mi25 mi45 miNewburyport: 10% · 3.2 miBoston: 9% · 36.4 miAmesbury: 4% · 5.8 miHaverhill: 3% · 13.2 miSeabrook: 3% · 2.9 miPortsmouth: 3% · 15.2 miAndover: 2% · 21.2 miCambridge: 2% · 35.3 miNewbury: 2% · 5.4 miNewburyport 10%Boston 9%Amesbury 4%Haverhill 3%Seabrook 3%Salisbury
SalisburyTop destinations (size = commuters)
33%Under 10 mi1,514 residents
31%10–24 mi1,418 residents
29%25–50 mi1,338 residents
7%Over 50 mi297 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Few in Salisbury walk, bike or ride to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Salisbury is more walkable than 52% of U.S. towns, #208 of 283 in Massachusetts. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.7% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 14.1% across Massachusetts.

EPA walkability index 9.0 of 20 · typical MA town 7.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 78% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.7% of commuters · MA 14.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 25% of U.S. towns
Massachusetts towns we grade 283 towns#208 of 283
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 4,939 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 61% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 1.9 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 67% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Boston47.9
Salisbury1.9

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 5.6% of Salisbury households have no vehicle (Massachusetts 11.7%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Salisbury’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Out of 2,790 U.S. towns of 6,700 to 12,900, Salisbury comes 1,233rd on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3Ladue MO8,934$250K1.1%1.7%5%A+
…
25Lincoln MA6,925$175K2.3%2.2%5%A+
26Weston MA11,729$250K2.9%2.2%6%A+
…
37Norwell MA11,546$189K2.7%1.9%10%A+
…
1,231Belle Isle FL7,688$105K11.6%5.5%1%B+
1,232Lowell IN11,853$84K5.5%4.9%9%B+
1,233Salisbury MA9,530$93K5.0%6.9%10%B+
1,234Alta Sierra CA7,361$106K6.3%3.1%3%B+
1,235Dumbarton VA7,997$60K12.1%1.9%2%B+
…
2,790Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Salisbury, the top three, the last and three more from Massachusetts.

Next door

Next door is work for 17% of Salisbury

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Seabrook21 min
Salisbury28 min
South Hampton28 min
Amesbury29 min
Newburyport32 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownSalisbury workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Salisbury–B+B−28 min$93,361
Newburyport10%A−A+32 min$139,625
Amesbury4%A−A−29 min$103,554

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Newburyport. Darker towns draw more of Salisbury’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Salisbury: questions

What is the median household income in Salisbury?

$93,361 (±$5,840) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,960 across Massachusetts and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Salisbury?

5.0%, against 10.0% across Massachusetts and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Salisbury?

28 minutes each way on average, against 29 across Massachusetts and 26 nationally. 20% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Salisbury work?

10% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Newburyport (10%, 3 mi), Boston (9%, 36 mi), Amesbury (4%, 6 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Salisbury walkable?

Salisbury is more walkable than 52% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 9.0 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Salisbury without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Salisbury, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Salisbury

Salisbury home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.