Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Hancock

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
–Not graded
History · Hancock

Hancock’s post office opened in 1815, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

Most of Hancock was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1989. Its Register listing is the Hancock Town Hall. Below: 6 old photos and papers from 1865 on and old-book passages.

1815first post office
1on the National Register
8%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
1famous people
From Hancock’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Hancock began

When was Hancock founded?

1815

The Hancock post office opened in 1815, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 757211 years
Founding year: the first Hancock post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Hancock’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Timeline

Hancock, 1810 to 1961

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1810Born hereMartin I. Townsend is born here
  3. 1815Post officeThe Hancock post office opens
  4. 1865In the archiveHigh school, Hancock
  5. 20th century
  6. 1906In the archiveShaker mills, Pittsfield [i.e. Hancock], Mass
  7. 1939In the archiveLand Utilization Town of Hancock - DPLA - 8b3039e437253f24d1db8cc18e86fc88
  8. 1961Post officeThe Hancock post office closes
The story

How Hancock came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hancock.

Read it all →

Hancock was first settled in 1762 as the Plantation of Jericho. The town was officially incorporated in 1776, and renamed for John Hancock.

Hancock is one of only three towns in Massachusetts whose local telephone service was not provided by the former Bell System (instead it is part of the Taconic Telephone Corporation, every one of whose other exchanges is situated in neighboring New York). The other two such towns are Richmond, also in Berkshire County, and Granby, in Hampshire County.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Hancock in 1869

Passages that mention Hancock, cut from the printed page as they were published.

tridgefield (now Peru and Hinsdale) and Dalton, to the east line of Pittsfield, where it connected with Unkamet street. By an act of 1798, the line was extended from the west boundary of Pittsfield, across the town of Hancock — a distance of two and a half miles — to the New York border. In the yea…
The history of Pittsfield, (Berkshire County,) Massachusetts ... comp. and written, under the general direction of a committee1869 · page 516Read the page →
Read the text

tridgefield (now Peru and Hinsdale) and Dalton, to the east line of Pittsfield, where it connected with Unkamet street. By an act of 1798, the line was extended from the west boundary of Pittsfield, across the town of Hancock — a distance of two and a half miles — to the New York border. In the year 1800, Simon Larned and J. C. Williams of Pittsfield, and Ezra Starkweather of Worthington, a committee of this corporation, represented to the legislature that it had

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
On the water-privilege next below the factory built by Daniel • Stearns in 1810, there was, in 1823, an old oil-mill ; but in that year, the privilege was bought by the Pittsfield and Hancock Shakers, who erected a dam, and in the following year a wooden grist-mill, forty feet by thirty, two storie…
The history of Pittsfield, (Berkshire County,) Massachusetts ... comp. and written, under the general direction of a committee1869 · page 514Read the page →
Read the text

On the water-privilege next below the factory built by Daniel • Stearns in 1810, there was, in 1823, an old oil-mill ; but in that year, the privilege was bought by the Pittsfield and Hancock Shakers, who erected a dam, and in the following year a wooden grist-mill, forty feet by thirty, two stories high, and containing two run of stones. The Shakers intended it for their own special convenience, but the excellence of their work soon gained it favor, which continued to increase until, in 1867, it was necessary to

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Hancock, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1940s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

High school, Hancock
Retake this viewHigh school, Hancock, c. 1865

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Hancock’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Hancock

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Hancock Town Hall
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Hancock had its own post office from 1815 to 1961.

Hancock
1815–1961
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Hancock Shaker VillageNorth Hancock
Gone or out of use
Berkshire Downslocale
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Hancock
GardnerHancock

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Hancock’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Hancock’s history

What year was Hancock founded?

The Hancock post office opened in 1815, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Hancock?

One place: the Hancock Town Hall (listed 1975).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (4), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.