Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Burlington

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
BHistory
History · Burlington

Burlington dates to 1640, and 3 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 60% of U.S. towns · #270 of 283 in Massachusetts. What drives it

Most of Burlington was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1972. Its Register listings are the Francis Wyman House, the US Post Office-Wakefield Main and the West School. Below: 15 old photos and papers, maps from 1888 on, and the census since 1850.

1640founded
3on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
15old photos & papers
8famous people
From Burlington’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Burlington began

When was Burlington founded?

1640

Burlington dates its founding to 1640 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1850.

First census: 545 in 18502020 census: 26,377386 years

How historic is Burlington?

B

More historic than 60% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1811.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Burlington’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Burlington is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns, #270 of 283 in Massachusetts. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Burlington’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 60%
NewerOlder
Massachusetts towns of 2,500+ (283)Ahead of 5%

Massachusetts towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Massachusetts town has 46.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Burlington’s 1.1 sits below most of its state (10% of Massachusetts towns have fewer) while its 3 listings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share (±2.0 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1640.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Burlington’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Timeline

Burlington, 1640 to 1967

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 17th century
  2. 1640
    FoundingBurlington is established
  3. 1666BuiltFrancis Wyman House is built
  4. 18th century
  5. 1795BuiltWest School is built
  6. 19th century
  7. 1811Post officeThe Burlington post office opens
  8. 1858In the archive1858 Annual report of the Town Officers of Burlington, Massachusetts - annualreportofto18…
  9. 1858Born hereMartha E. Sewall Curtis is born here
  10. 1880In the archive1880 Annual report of the Town Officers of Burlington, Massachusetts - annualreportofto18…
  11. 1888On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1891In the archive1891 Annual report of the Town Officers of Burlington, Massachusetts - annualreportofto18…
  13. 20th century
  14. 1900Post officeThe Burlington post office closes
  15. 1901In the archive1901 Annual report of the Town Officers of Burlington, Massachusetts - annualreportofto19…
  16. 1911In the archive1911 Annual report of the Town Officers of Burlington, Massachusetts - annualreportofto19…
  17. 1921In the archive1921 Annual report of the Town Officers of Burlington, Massachusetts - annualreportofto19…
  18. 1936BuiltUS Post Office-Wakefield Main is built
  19. 1956Born hereRoderick MacKinnon is born here
  20. 1961Born hereMark Fusco is born here
  21. 1963Born hereScott Fusco is born here
  22. 1967Post officeThe Burlington post office opens
On the map

Burlington on the map, 1888 to 1987

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Burlington. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Burlington on the 1888 USGS mapBurlington on the 1893 USGS mapBurlington on the 1944 USGS mapBurlington on the 1950 USGS mapBurlington on the 1965 USGS mapBurlington on the 1977 USGS mapBurlington on the 1987 USGS map1888Lawrence sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Burlington.

By decade

Burlington, decade by decade

10 decades in the archive, from the 1850s to the 1960s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

The story

How Burlington came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Burlington.

Read it all →

It is believed that Burlington takes its name from the English town of Bridlington, Yorkshire, but this has never been confirmed. It was first settled in 1641, and was officially incorporated on February 28, 1799; several of the early homesteads are still standing, such as the Francis Wyman House, dating from 1666. The town is sited on the watersheds of the Ipswich, Mystic, and Shawsheen rivers. In colonial times up through the late 19th century, there was an industry in the mills along Vine Brook, which runs from Lexington to Bedford and then empties into the Shawsheen River.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Burlington
Retake this viewBurlington, 1895

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Burlington’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Burlington

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Francis Wyman House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Classical Revival1
Federal1
Greek Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Burlington, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,000185019001950200026,377

Grew from 545 people in 1850 to 26,377 in 2020, more than tenfold.

18 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Burlington’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

8 famous people were born in Burlington

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Burlington had its own post office from 1811 to 1900.

Burlington
1811–1900
Burlington
1967–today
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Fox HillHavenvilleWinnmereWoods Corner
1cemetery inside Burlington
Chestnut Hill

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Burlington’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
7 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Burlington’s history

What year was Burlington founded?

In 1640, according to Wikidata. Burlington’s post office opened in 1811, and the census of 1850 counted 545 people here.

How does Burlington rank for history?

Burlington is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns, #270 of 283 in Massachusetts. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Burlington?

Three places: the Francis Wyman House (listed 1975), the US Post Office-Wakefield Main (1987) and the West School (2006).

How old are the homes in Burlington?

6% of Burlington’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.0 points), against a typical 21% for a Massachusetts town; the median home was built in 1972.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (15), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.