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B+History
History · Berkley

Berkley dates to 1638, and 15% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns · #256 of 283 in Massachusetts. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Dighton Rock. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1790.

1638founded
1on the National Register
15%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
2famous people
From Berkley’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Berkley began

When was Berkley founded?

1638

Berkley dates its founding to 1638 (Wikidata). It appears in the first U.S. census, 1790.

First census: 850 in 17902020 census: 6,764388 years

How historic is Berkley?

B+

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1818.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Berkley’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Berkley is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns, #256 of 283 in Massachusetts. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Berkley’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 70%
NewerOlder
Massachusetts towns of 2,500+ (283)Ahead of 10%

Massachusetts towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Massachusetts town has 46.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Berkley’s 1.5 sits below most of its state (10% of Massachusetts towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1638.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.7 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Berkley’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Timeline

Berkley, 1638 to 1986

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 17th century
  2. 1638
    FoundingBerkley is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1802Born hereRodney French is born here
  5. 1818Post officeThe Berkley post office opens
  6. 1822Born hereC. G. W. French is born here
  7. 1885On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1888Post officeThe Myricks post office opens
  9. 1895Post officeThe Berkley post office closes
  10. 20th century
  11. 1924Post officeThe Myricks post office closes
  12. 1940In the archiveLand Utilization Town of Berkley - DPLA - e258fa7d536d30ef25b0f5b954c561ec
  13. 1986In the archiveSeal of
Help out

Start Berkley’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Berkley’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Berkley on the map, 1885 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Berkley. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Berkley on the 1885 USGS mapBerkley on the 1893 USGS mapBerkley on the 1918 USGS mapBerkley on the 1943 USGS mapBerkley on the 1951 USGS mapBerkley on the 1963 USGS mapBerkley on the 1977 USGS mapBerkley on the 1985 USGS map1885Taunton sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Berkley.

The story

How Berkley came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Berkley.

Read it all →

The present town of Berkley, then belonging to the neighboring towns of Dighton and Taunton, was first settled in 1638. It was officially incorporated as a separate town in 1735. The town was named for the philosopher and bishop George Berkeley (1685–1753), who lived in Newport, Rhode Island from 1728 to 1731. The change in the spelling to "Berkley" was likely due to the carelessness of the engrossing clerk of the Massachusetts General Court.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Berkley in 1883

Passages that mention Berkley, cut from the printed page as they were published.

His health failing, he located his family in the town of Berkley, Mass., and engaged in peddling general merchandise through the surrounding country. This occupation he followed twenty-eight years, during which time, however, he undertook a number of contracts on different railroads, in the carryin…
History of Bristol County, Massachusetts, with biographical sketches of many of its pioneers and prominent men1883 · page 188Read the page →
Read the text

His health failing, he located his family in the town of Berkley, Mass., and engaged in peddling general merchandise through the surrounding country. This occupation he followed twenty-eight years, during which time, however, he undertook a number of contracts on different railroads, in the carrying through of which he manifested much pluck, enterprise, and energy, and met with good financial success. He

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
summer months. He then became partner in the business, which was continued but a year longer. He then returned home and established himself as a merchant in his native town of Berkley. Most of his business life has been spent in mercantile pursuits, having at different periods been engaged in merch…
History of Bristol County, Massachusetts, with biographical sketches of many of its pioneers and prominent men1883Read the page →
Read the text

summer months. He then became partner in the business, which was continued but a year longer. He then returned home and established himself as a merchant in his native town of Berkley. Most of his business life has been spent in mercantile pursuits, having at different periods been engaged in merchandising in Florida, North Carolina, Rhode Island, Boston, Taunton, Weir Junction, and Berk-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Berkley, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1940s to the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1950s–1970snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1980s1 item
1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Land Utilization Town of Berkley - DPLA - e258fa7d536d30ef25b0f5b954c561ec
Retake this viewLand Utilization Town of Berkley - DPLA - e258fa7d536d30ef25b0f5b954c561ec, 1940

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Berkley’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Berkley

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1980
Dighton Rock

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Berkley, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5007,0007,500180018501900195020006,764

Grew from 850 people in 1790 to 6,764 in 2020, 7 times over.

19 censuses, 1790–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Berkley’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Berkley

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Berkley had its own post office from 1818 to 1895. Another post office, Myricks, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Berkley
1818–1895
Myricks
1888–1924
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Berkley BridgeCamp MerriwoodMyricks
1cemetery inside Berkley
Fox

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Berkley’s history

What year was Berkley founded?

In 1638, according to Wikidata. Berkley’s post office opened in 1818, and the first U.S. census counted 850 people here in 1790.

How does Berkley rank for history?

Berkley is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns, #256 of 283 in Massachusetts. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Berkley?

One place: the Dighton Rock (listed 1980).

How old are the homes in Berkley?

15% of Berkley’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.7 points), against a typical 21% for a Massachusetts town; the median home was built in 1986.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.