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Jobs & commute in Elsmere

Most of Elsmere commutes out: there are 0.5 jobs for every working resident

2,023 jobs are based in Elsmere, against 4,487 working residents. For jobs and income Elsmere is better than 41% of U.S. towns (C+); for walkability it is more walkable than 40% of U.S. towns (C+). Only 2% work in Elsmere itself; outside it, Florence draws the most (12%, 2 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Elsmere and work: the main findings

Elsmere makes and builds things

47% of the jobs based in Elsmere are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Elsmere residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 16%. The jobs ↓

Most Elsmere residents work close to home

65% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home, about two in three. How far ↓

The jobs in Elsmere pay better than its residents’ jobs

75% of the jobs based in Elsmere pay over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year), against 59% of the jobs Elsmere residents hold. 96% of the jobs here are held by people who live outside Elsmere. The jobs ↓

Commutes from Elsmere are quick

The average trip to work takes 18 minutes, against 24 across Kentucky. That’s about 46 hours a year less on the road than the typical Kentucky worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

How the Jobs & income grade adds up in Elsmere

Job access by car holds Elsmere’s grade up (ahead of 85% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (15.6%, U.S. 12.5%).

Household income $60,503 (±$9,965) · KY $63,726 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 27% of U.S. towns
Poverty 15.6% · KY 16.1% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 25% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.1% (±2.8) · KY 4.9% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 37% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 85% of U.S. towns
Kentucky towns we grade 142 towns#70 of 142
C−B+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Elsmere could be anywhere from C− to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

47% of the jobs in Elsmere make or build things

Jobs based in ElsmereJobs Elsmere residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms47%16%
Trade, transport & utilities18%30%
Services: health, schools, offices35%55%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less8%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month16%26%
Over $3,333 a month75%59%

Who does it

29 or younger19%27%
30 to 5455%52%
55 and older26%20%
+1%

Jobs based in Elsmere, 2013 → 2023: 2,004 → 2,023. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Elsmere’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

The commute from Elsmere, by distance

10 mi25 mi50 mi75 miFlorence: 12% · 2.5 miCincinnati: 8% · 11.4 miErlanger: 5% · 3.2 miCovington: 4% · 5.3 miHebron: 4% · 7.5 miEdgewood: 3% · 2.5 miFrancisville: 2% · 10.3 miLexington: 2% · 66.3 miFort Wright: 2% · 5 miIndependence: 2% · 3.8 miFlorence 12%Cincinnati 8%Erlanger 5%Covington 4%Hebron 4%Elsmere
ElsmereTop destinations (size = commuters)
65%Under 10 mi2,893 residents
17%10–24 mi767 residents
3%25–50 mi118 residents
16%Over 50 mi698 residents

About 16% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

About 18 minutes each way, quicker than most of Kentucky

A year of commuting
139 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Elsmere18 min
Kentucky24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
10%

of Elsmere workers work from home, vs 10% across Kentucky. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Elsmere gets to work
83%Drive alone
13%Carpool
<1%Walk
4%Other

Share of the 4,348 commuters (the 10% who work from home are left out). Across Kentucky: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Elsmere by day and by night

On a workday 4,406 residents head out to work, 81 work right here, and 1,942 people come in from elsewhere.

4,406live here, work elsewhere
81live and work here
1,942work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night9,500
Workday7,100
9,500live here− 4,400head out to work+ 1,900come in to work= 7,100on a workday

About 7,100 people are in Elsmere on a workday afternoon, 26% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.45jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that employ Elsmere’s residents

ElsmereFort MitchellFort Wright: 92 residents work here (2%)Edgewood: 122 residents work here (3%)Fort ThomasErlanger: 241 residents work here (5%)Florence: 560 residents work here (12%)Covington: 184 residents work here (4%)Independence: 82 residents work here (2%)Lexington: 96 residents work here (2%)Cincinnati: 357 residents work here (8%)Hebron: 160 residents work here (4%)BurlingtonFrancisville: 103 residents work here (2%)FlorenceCincinnatiErlangerCovingtonHebronEdgewoodElsmere
1
Florence2.5 mi away
12%560
2
Cincinnati, OH11.4 mi away
8%357
3
Erlanger3.2 mi away
5%241
4
Covington5.3 mi away
4%184
5
Hebron7.5 mi away
4%160
6
Edgewood2.5 mi away
3%122
7
Francisville10.3 mi away
2%103
8
Lexington66.3 mi away
2%96
9
Fort Wright5 mi away
2%92
10
Independence3.8 mi away
2%82
Everywhere elseother towns and states
55%2,490
The top trips

Where Elsmere clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Elsmere, most people drive to work

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.1% across Kentucky.

EPA walkability index 8.2 of 20 · typical KY town 7.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 70% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.1% of commuters · KY 3.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 15% of U.S. towns
Kentucky towns we grade 142 towns#94 of 142
C+C+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 4,853 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 30% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 1.5 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 64% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Louisville4.7
Elsmere1.5

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 5.4% of Elsmere households have no vehicle (Kentucky 6.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Elsmere’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Elsmere is 1,877th of 2,790 U.S. towns of 6,700 to 12,900 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3Ladue MO8,934$250K1.1%1.7%5%A+
…
38Francisville KY10,565$159K1.7%1.3%5%A+
…
62Union KY7,937$137K2.9%1.5%2%A+
…
172Oakbrook KY10,211$95K2.5%1.6%1%A+
…
1,875Union Township OH12,780$81K11.3%5.2%10%C+
1,876Wickenburg AZ8,305$68K12.9%0.4%32%C+
1,877Elsmere KY9,521$61K15.6%5.1%2%C+
1,878Sturgeon Bay WI9,917$60K9.2%3.2%52%C+
1,879Gulf Hills MS8,451$73K10.9%6.2%2%C+
…
2,790Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Elsmere, the top three, the last and three more from Kentucky.

Next door

Work in the towns next to Elsmere

The biggest share goes to Erlanger (5%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Elsmere18 min
Erlanger21 min
Independence27 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownElsmere workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Elsmere–C+C+18 min$60,503
Erlanger5%BB21 min$75,840
Independence2%B+C27 min$102,361

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Elsmere’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Elsmere: questions

What is the median household income in Elsmere?

$60,503 (±$9,965) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $63,726 across Kentucky and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Elsmere?

15.6%, against 16.1% across Kentucky and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Elsmere?

18 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Kentucky and 26 nationally. 10% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Elsmere work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Florence (12%, 2 mi), Cincinnati (8%, 11 mi), Erlanger (5%, 3 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Elsmere walkable?

Elsmere is more walkable than 40% of U.S. towns (Walkability C+): an EPA walkability index of 8.2 out of 20, and <1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Elsmere without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Elsmere, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Elsmere

Elsmere home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.