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BHistory
History · Eddyville

Eddyville dates to 1798, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 60% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Eddyville was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1981. 1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 13 buildings. Below: maps from 1905 on and the census since 1800.

1798founded
1on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
5famous people
Quick answers

How Eddyville began

When was Eddyville founded?

1798

Eddyville dates its founding to 1798 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1800.

First census: 69 in 18002020 census: 2,375228 years

How historic is Eddyville?

B

More historic than 60% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1801.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Eddyville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Eddyville is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Eddyville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 60%
NewerOlder

Kentucky towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kentucky town has 29.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Eddyville’s 44.9 sits near the middle of its state (56% of Kentucky towns have fewer) while its 13 historic buildings outnumber those of 77% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.2 points). Two sources give 1798.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Eddyville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Eddyville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Eddyville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Eddyville, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,50018001850190019502000599 in 1860Low: 386

Lost a third of its people between 1860 and 1870, then grew 6-fold.

19 censuses, 1800–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Eddyville’s Wikipedia page.

Timeline

Eddyville, 1798 to 2010

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1798
    FoundingEddyville is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1801Post officeThe Eddyville post office opens
  5. 1826Born hereJohn Long Routt is born here
  6. 1836Born hereHylan B. Lyon is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1912Born hereForrest Pogue is born here
  9. 1931On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1944Born hereBill Cunningham is born here
  11. 21st century
  12. 2010CensusPopulation peaks at 2,554
The story

How Eddyville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Eddyville.

Read it all →

Eddyville, the seat of Lyon County, was settled around 1798 and named for the eddies in the nearby Cumberland River. It became the seat of Livingston County when the county was formed in 1799; then the seat of Caldwell County upon its formation in 1809; and finally the seat of Lyon County upon its establishment in 1854. Thus, it holds the distinction of being the only city in Kentucky to have served as the county seat of three separate counties. The Eddyville post office opened in 1801.

The modern steel producing technique, known as the Bessemer Process, was first discovered by William Kelly in Eddyville in the 1850s.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Eddyville, decade by decade

On the map

Eddyville on the map, 1931 to 1967

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Eddyville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Eddyville on the 1931 USGS mapEddyville on the 1954 USGS mapEddyville on the 1967 USGS map1931Eddyville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Eddyville.

Every building

Eddyville, building by building, 1905–1910

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Eddyville fire insurance map, 1905, sheet 11905Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

1 listing protects 13 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
13
each building in a district counts
first listed
1981
Old Eddyville Historic District
Districts

Architectural styles listings

Federal1
Greek Revival1
Romanesque1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Eddyville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Eddyville’s post office has been open since 1801.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Fairview
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Eddyville
Crab Creek African AmericanRolling Hills

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Eddyville’s history

What year was Eddyville founded?

In 1798, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Eddyville’s post office opened in 1801, and the census of 1800 counted 69 people here.

How does Eddyville rank for history?

Eddyville is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Eddyville?

One place: the Old Eddyville Historic District (listed 1981).

How old are the homes in Eddyville?

3% of Eddyville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.2 points), against a typical 5.9% for a Kentucky town; the median home was built in 1981.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.