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AHistory
History · New Albany

New Albany dates to 1813, and 24% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns · #93 of 593 in Indiana. What drives it

19 places in town are on the National Register, among them eight historic districts with 808 buildings between them. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1830.

1813founded
19on the National Register
24%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
55famous people
Quick answers

How New Albany began

When was New Albany founded?

1813

New Albany dates its founding to 1813 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1830.

First census: 2,079 in 18302020 census: 37,841213 years

How historic is New Albany?

A

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1819.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives New Albany’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, New Albany is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #93 of 593 in Indiana. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its age lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of New Albany’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 94%
NewerOlder
Indiana towns of 2,500+ (593)Ahead of 84%

Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so New Albany’s 218 sits above most of its state (88% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 819 historic buildings outnumber those of 98% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share (±1.9 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1813.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about New Albany’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

19 listings protect 819 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
19
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
819
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
Culbertson Mansion
All 19 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start New Albany’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how New Albany’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How New Albany came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of New Albany.

Read it all →

The land of New Albany was officially granted to the United States after the American Revolutionary War. The territory had been captured by George Rogers Clark in 1779. For his services Clark was awarded large tracts of land in Southern Indiana including most of Floyd County. After the war, Clark sold and distributed some of his land to his fellow soldiers. The area of New Albany ended up in the possession of Col. John Paul.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

New Albany, 1813 to 1999

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1813
    FoundingNew Albany is established
  3. 1819Post officeThe New Albany post office opens
  4. 1851Born hereGeorge Brown Goode is born here
  5. 1868BuiltCulbertson Mansion is built
  6. 1892Born hereJoseph Ritter is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1932In the archiveFranklin D. Roosevelt and James in
  9. 1939On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1951Born hereFuzzy Zoeller is born here
  11. 1999Born hereRomeo Langford is born here
By decade

New Albany, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

New Albany on the map, 1939 to 1992

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of New Albany. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

New Albany on the 1939 USGS mapNew Albany on the 1946 USGS mapNew Albany on the 1950 USGS mapNew Albany on the 1960 USGS mapNew Albany on the 1971 USGS mapNew Albany on the 1982 USGS mapNew Albany on the 1992 USGS map1939New Albany sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of New Albany.

Every building

New Albany, building by building, 1886–1905

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

New Albany fire insurance map, 1886, sheet 11886Sheet 1 of 16
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Franklin D. Roosevelt and James in
Retake this viewFranklin D. Roosevelt and James in, 1932

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on New Albany’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

New Albany, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,0001850190019502000Peak: 38,402

Between 2,079 and 38,402 people in every census since 1830.

20 censuses, 1830–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on New Albany’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

55 famous people were born in New Albany

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

New Albany’s post office has been open since 1819.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Blackiston MillGraysvilleSilver Hills
Gone or out of use
Copperas Banksmine
8cemeteries and burying grounds inside New Albany
FairviewHoly TrinityKraft - GracelandNew Albany NationalNew Albany NationalSaint Mary'sScottWest Haven

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about New Albany’s history

What year was New Albany founded?

In 1813, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. New Albany’s post office opened in 1819, and the census of 1830 counted 2,079 people here.

How does New Albany rank for history?

New Albany is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #93 of 593 in Indiana. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in New Albany?

19 listings: 10 buildings, among them the Culbertson Mansion (listed 1974, the first), 8 historic districts with 808 contributing buildings, and 1 site. 819 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in New Albany?

24% of New Albany’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.9 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1965.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (13), Wikidata (5), the National Register of Historic Places (19), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.