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Charles L. Shrewsbury HouseCharles L. Shrewsbury House · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
C+Outdoors
Outdoors in Madison

11% of Madison’s land is conserved: 591 acres

48 acres are parks and preserves, 3.9 per 1,000 residents. 1.4 miles of mapped trail cross Madison, 0.2 per square mile of land. 61% of residents live within a half mile of a park.

Ahead of 45% of U.S. towns · #232 of 593 in Indiana. What drives it

Conserved land
11%
591 acres · of 8.6 sq mi of land
Trails
1.4 mi
0.2 per sq mi of land
Park land
48 ac
3.9 acres per 1,000 residents
Near a park
61%
of residents within ½ mile
Bike routes
0.1 mi
0.1 mi paths
Lakes & rivers
2
2 boat launches

What kind of outdoors town is Madison?

Read from the map. The page puts what stands out first.

Outdoors grade

How much outdoors does Madison have?

On conserved land, trails, park land and how close residents live to a park, Madison is ahead of 45% of U.S. towns, #232 of 593 in Indiana. Conserved land holds the grade up; park acres per resident pull it down.

C+
OutdoorsA character grade: shown, never part of Madison’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,298)Ahead of 45%
LessMore
Indiana towns of 2,500+ (593)Ahead of 61%

Few Indiana towns conserve much land (a typical one, 2%; the U.S., 4%), so Madison’s 11% is ahead of 93% of Indiana towns, while its trails per square mile lead 53% of them.

How sure. Graded on any three of the four inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B. Trails and many small parks come from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers, so coverage varies from town to town; the half mile is a straight line from each census block, so a river or highway in the way isn’t counted against it.

PAD-US, OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors), Census 2025 Gazetteer and 2020 blocks; details in Sources below. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →

The map

Conserved land, trails & bike routes

Tap a number to zoom to a park. Tap a layer to hide it.

1234
Easements protect land from building but are usually private.© OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US
Places to walk

Pick a walk

Directions go to the nearest trailhead or public parking.

Lanier Mansion State Historic Site

Park
9 acres
Dog rules not recorded
No trailhead mapped yetWebsite ↗

Bicentennial Park

Park
4 acres0.2 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Crystal Beach Swimming Pool

Park
2 acres
Dog rules not recorded
No trailhead mapped yet

Fireman's Park

Park
1 acres0.1 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot
All 5 parks & preserves
Bicentennial Park4 acres · 0.2 mi of trail
Directions
Fireman's Park1 acres · 0.1 mi of trail
Directions
Lanier Mansion State Historic Site9 acres
Crystal Beach Swimming Pool2 acres
Kiwanis Park1 acres
Who protects it

591 conserved acres

11% of Madison’s land. Who manages Madison’s conserved land, from the USGS Protected Areas Database. Approximate, because parcels can overlap.

Private owners548 ac
Town or city13 ac
Other state land13 ac
Joint13 ac
State conservation8 ac
State parks5 ac
State natural resources4 ac
Private Other or Unknown · 548 acConservation Easement · 26 acState Historic or Cultural Area · 8 acLocal Recreation Area · 8 acLocal Park · 5 ac
Good to know

Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors. 13 acres are conservation easements, usually private land. The walks above are places people visit.

The biggest protected parcels
Parcel (PAD-US)Managed byAcresPublic access
American Electric Power - Clifty Creek
Private Other or Unknown
Private owners548Open
James Fd Lanier Memorial
State Historic or Cultural Area
State conservation8Open
John Paul Park
Local Recreation Area
Town or city6Open
Clifty Falls State Park
State Park
State parks5Open
Bicentennial Park
Local Park
Town or city4Open
Clifty Falls State Park Swimming Pool
State Recreation Area
State natural resources4Open
Crystal Beach Swimming Pool
Local Recreation Area
Town or city2Open
Madison Riverfront Dog Park
Local Park
Town or city2Open
Things to do

6 places to go in Madison

Beaches, playgrounds, peaks, falls and more. Pick a kind.

Playgrounds in Madison

4 playgrounds without a name on the map. Tap “Show all on map” to see them.

Trails & water

1 named trail and 2 lakes & rivers

Named trails
Heritage Trail1.1 mi
Lakes & rivers tap for directions
Biking & sports

0.1 miles of bike routes

Bike lanes are often missing from the map in smaller towns, so that number is likely low.

0.1 mi
off-road bike paths
Courts & fields
12Baseball
8Tennis
3Soccer
3Football
1Basketball

Includes school and college facilities, which aren’t always open to the public.

History along the way

5 places on the National Register, 3 of them National Historic Landmarks

The country’s official list of places worth saving (National Park Service). The map also marks 1 historic points from OpenStreetMap: plaques, memorials and old buildings.

History →
★
Madison Historic DistrictNational Historic Landmark · District · listed 1973
About it
★
Charles L. Shrewsbury HouseNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1994
About it
★
Lanier MansionNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1994
About it
Jefferson County JailBuilding · listed 1973
About it
Crawford-Whitehead-Ross HouseBuilding · listed 1992
About it
When to get out

August is the best month for walking in Madison

NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals for the town and the daylight at its latitude. Outlined months have long days, highs of 59 to 86 °F and little rain for the place.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)9.710.711.813.214.314.914.613.712.411.110.09.5
High (°F)404555667583868579685444
Rain (in)3.53.24.35.15.55.14.63.93.43.53.64.0

February is the driest month (3.2 in) and July the warmest (highs of 86 °F). 5.5 inches fall in May, the wettest month. The climate in Madison →

Next door

Madison and its neighbors

Tap a town to see its outdoors.

TownConserved
of land
Trail mi
per sq mi
Park acres
per 1,000
Near a park
½ mile
Outdoors
Madison11%0.2461%C+
Madison Township6%0.38644%B+
Hanover Township3%0.22653%B−

The four inputs of the Outdoors grade, from the engine; shares are of land, not water.

Questions about parks and trails in Madison

Where can I hike in Madison?

The longest trail networks: Bicentennial Park, 0.2 miles; Fireman's Park, 0.1 miles. Each one is on the map above, with directions to the nearest trailhead or parking.

How much of Madison is conserved land?

11% of its land, against a typical 2% for an Indiana town and 4% nationally (PAD-US). Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors: easements are usually private land.

Are dogs allowed on Madison’s trails?

Lanier Mansion State Historic Site and Bicentennial Park don’t have dog rules recorded on the map; check the signs at the trailhead.

Where can I bike in Madison?

0.1 miles of bike routes are on the map: 0.1 of off-road paths.

Is there public land near Madison?

2,559 acres of parks and open public land lie inside Madison or within 10 miles of it (PAD-US), 53 of them inside the city line.

How much outdoors does Madison have?

Ahead of 45% of U.S. towns on the Outdoors grade, #232 of 593 in Indiana. The grade combines the share of land that is conserved, miles of mapped trail per square mile of land, park acres per 1,000 residents and the share of residents within a half mile of a park. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Trail talk

Conditions, parking and favorite walks from Madison neighbors.

Town Square →
Share a tip
Sources

Where this page comes from

Conserved and public land: USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US), service updated July 2026. Parks, trails, playgrounds, beaches and other places: OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL), map data as of 2026-10-28. Land and water area: Census 2025 Gazetteer. Residents near a park: 2020 Census blocks. National Register: National Park Service. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →