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Railroad Depot and Water Tower, Cedar Lake, IndianaPhoto: Steve Shook · CC BY 2.0
AHazard risk
Natural hazards in Cedar Lake · FEMA

FEMA puts Cedar Lake’s expected hazard damage per building below that of 85% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Cedar Lake gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 85% of U.S. towns, #89 of 593 in Indiana. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (77%), then tornadoes (18%). Flood insurance has paid 2 claims here since 1983.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 85%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#89 of 593 in Indiana

What stands out about Cedar Lake’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Cedar Lake faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

77%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 68% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

18%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Strong wind Hail Wildfire Ice storms Lightning Hurricanes Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 31% of Cedar Lake’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Cedar Lake’s grade

River and rain flooding is 77% of the building damage FEMA expects in Cedar Lake, and Cedar Lake’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 68% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 18% (higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Cedar Lake sits
Cedar Lake
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A #89 of 593 in Indiana; lower expected damage per building than 85% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Cedar Lake’s residents live in 6 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding77%Tornadoes18%Earthquakes3%Everything else3%

The typical Indiana town has lower expected damage than 60% of U.S. towns; within the state, Cedar Lake has less expected damage per building than 85% of Indiana towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $4.3M a year in losses across Cedar Lake: $2.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Cedar Lake covers 6 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Cedar Lake flood? Rarely: 2 flood claims since 1983

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Cedar Lake, from FEMA’s records: 0.3 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 94% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1983: 1 claim1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims19832011
19832026
2
paid claims since 1983
$2K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$954
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Cedar Lake isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Lake County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
1storm safe room built
Disasters

9 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Cedar Lake

Disasters that paid out in Cedar Lake itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Cedar Lake), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2026Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding198 households applied for aid$203K aid approved
  2. 2018Severe Storms and Flooding9 households applied for aid$1K aid approved
  3. 2009Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding1 households applied for aid$9K aid approved
  4. 2008Severe Storms and Flooding32 households applied for aid$33K aid approved$25K to the Town of Cedar Lake for repairs
  5. 2007Severe Storms and Flooding5 households applied for aid$9K aid approved
  6. 2007Snow$14K to the Town of Cedar Lake for repairs
Show all 9
  1. 2006Severe Storms and Flooding1 households applied for aid$3K aid approved
  2. 2000Snow$5K to the Town of Cedar Lake for repairs
  3. 1999In-winter Storm 12/23/98$11K to the Town of Cedar Lake for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Cedar LakeLake County only

Lake County has had 20 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Cedar Lake after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Cedar Lake archive →
Next door

Cedar Lake and its neighbors

Cedar Lake has the lowest expected damage per building of the 6 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Cedar LakeAless damage than 85%river and rain flooding2
Center TownshipA−less damage than 81%river and rain flooding15
West Creek TownshipA−less damage than 77%river and rain flooding23
Cedar Creek TownshipA−less damage than 76%river and rain flooding56
Hanover TownshipB+less damage than 72%river and rain flooding2
Lake DalecarliaB+less damage than 65%river and rain flooding—

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Cedar Lake faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Cedar Lake

Is Cedar Lake at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Cedar Lake has lower expected damage per building than 85% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk, #89 of 593 in Indiana. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (77%) and tornadoes (18%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Cedar Lake flood?

Flood insurance has paid 2 claims in Cedar Lake since 1983, $2K in all, or 0.3 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 94% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Cedar Lake in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Lake County, 26% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Cedar Lake?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Cedar Lake’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Cedar Lake?

By FEMA money that reached Cedar Lake, Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding (2026): 198 households applied for aid, $203K approved.

Is Cedar Lake at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (77%), and Cedar Lake’s rate for it is lower than 68% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Cedar Lake.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Cedar Lake’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.