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Illinois›Fayette County

Wheatland TownshipIL

Today 488 people live in this town, first settled in 1876.

Is Wheatland Township a good place to live?

Wheatland Township’s mean commuting time is 36 minutes, where Illinois’ towns sit at 26 minutes and U.S. towns at 25 minutes. Only 6 of the 769 Illinois towns we compare have a lower share of working residents who work in town than Wheatland Township. Wheatland Township has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

488 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Lone Grove TownshipAvena TownshipWest TownshipOtego TownshipLone Grove TownshipAvena TownshipWest TownshipOtego TownshipWheatland Township
Getting set up

Moving to Wheatland Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Wheatland Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterEJ Water CooperativeNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
InternetProviders and speedsData pending · D4
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Wheatland Township’s trash rules yet
SchoolsSt. Elmo Community Unit School District 202Brownstown Community Unit School District 2012 districts serve Wheatland Township; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereFayette County ClerkFayette County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP codes62838, 62458, 62418, 6288062838 39% · 62458 34% · 62418 24% · 62880 3%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Wheatland Township.

Work & commute

Wheatland Township stands out in Illinois and nationally, with fewer of its residents who live below the poverty line

Since 2013, Wheatland Township has lost 30 jobs, to 9 in 2023. The top destinations are Effingham (17%), Vandalia (9%) and St. Elmo (6%). Half the trips to work are shorter than 22 miles.

0%work in town

Where working residents work

In Wheatland Township0%
Effingham17%
Vandalia9%
St. Elmo6%
Farina5%
22 mi
median commute distance
9
jobs based in Wheatland Township
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazards

Wheatland Township faces a high natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

FEMA puts 49% of the town’s expected hazard losses down to inland flooding, and 20% to earthquakes. Wheatland Township’s FEMA risk score is 77 of 100.

77risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
77High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakesCold waves

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Wheatland Township

A winter brings about 15 inches of snow, with January nights at 21° and July afternoons at 87°.

15″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter24–40°
Spring44–64°
Summer64–85°
Fall45–67°
Oct 24
typical first frost
Apr 3
typical last frost
+1.0°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

Compared with most of Illinois and the rest of the country, more of Wheatland Township’s adults smoke cigarettes

17% of adults report frequent physical distress in Wheatland Township. For adults locally, the share who say their health is fair or poor is 24%.

Wheatland TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)19%13%14%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)17%13%14%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)24%18%19%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)19%17%17%
32 measures vs. Illinois
0 better14 too close to call18 worse
What stands outWheatland TownshipIL
More older adults who have lost all their teeth19.2%10.3%
More adults with COPD11%6.3%
More smokers19.4%12.1%
Fayette County Hospital
12.4 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Wheatland Township

16pages on Wheatland Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Wheatland Township; the nearest are

A commuter town

100% of working residents leave Wheatland Township for work

Where Wheatland Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

17% → Effingham Effingham 17% 9% → Vandalia Vandalia 9% 6% → St. Elmo St. Elmo 6% 5% → Farina Farina 5% 3% → Altamont Altamont 3% 3% → Springfield Springfield 3% Wheatland Township · 0% stay
9jobs based in Wheatland Township
0%of working residents work in town
22 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Wheatland Township

Township in Illinois, United States

Wheatland Township is one of twenty townships in Fayette County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 496 and it contained 216 housing units.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
37 sq mi
Elevation
584 ft

Questions about Wheatland Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Wheatland Township, IL a good place to live?

Wheatland Township has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.