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C−History
History · South Beloit

South Beloit dates to 1917, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 21% of U.S. towns · #621 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Below: maps from 1959 on and the census since 1920.

1917founded
0on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
Photo: B45p32b · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How South Beloit began

When was South Beloit founded?

1917

South Beloit dates its founding to 1917 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1920.

First census: 1,436 in 19202020 census: 7,989109 years

How historic is South Beloit?

C−

More historic than 21% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1931.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives South Beloit’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, South Beloit is more historic than 21% of U.S. towns, #621 of 768 in Illinois. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of South Beloit’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 21%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 19%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so South Beloit’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.7 points). Two sources give 1917.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about South Beloit’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start South Beloit’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how South Beloit’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How South Beloit came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of South Beloit.

Read it all →

What is now South Beloit was previously full of natural resources such as copper, lead, and bog iron. Buff and blue limestones were plentiful everywhere in Winnebago County, with limestone forming the banks of the Rock River and Turtle Creek. The buff limestone gave the first settlers material for their houses and public buildings, some of which can still be seen in Rockford, Rockton, and Beloit/South Beloit. The older homes in South Beloit had 18–20-inch-thick (46–51 cm) basement walls of this limestone. The South Beloit area has a thick deposit of sand, and industries were built here because of its unusually fine quality. A fine quality of clay was also found in the state line area.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

South Beloit, 1917 to 1959

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1917
    FoundingSouth Beloit is established
  3. 1931Post officeThe South Beloit post office opens
  4. 1959On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

South Beloit, decade by decade

On the map

South Beloit on the map, 1959 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of South Beloit. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

South Beloit on the 1959 USGS mapSouth Beloit on the 1971 USGS mapSouth Beloit on the 1993 USGS map1959South Beloit sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of South Beloit.

People over time

South Beloit, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,0001920194019601980200020207,989

Grew from 1,436 people in 1920 to 7,989 in 2020, 5 times over.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on South Beloit’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to South Beloit

Nobody well known was born in South Beloit itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners and places now gone

South Beloit’s post office has been open since 1931.

Hamlets and corners on the map
South Bluff Homes
Gone or out of use
Hayward SchoolschoolNichol Schoolschool

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about South Beloit’s history

What year was South Beloit founded?

In 1917, according to Wikidata. South Beloit’s post office opened in 1931, and the census of 1920 counted 1,436 people here.

How does South Beloit rank for history?

South Beloit is more historic than 21% of U.S. towns, #621 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in South Beloit?

13% of South Beloit’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.7 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1991.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (9), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.