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C−History
History · Schaumburg

Schaumburg’s post office opened in 1888

More historic than 15% of U.S. towns · #687 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Most of Schaumburg was built recently: 0.9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1979. Below: maps from 1923 on and the census since 1960.

1888first post office
0on the National Register
0.9%homes built before 1940
8famous people
Photo: bogdanstepniak · CC BY 3.0
Quick answers

How Schaumburg began

When was Schaumburg founded?

1888

The Schaumburg post office opened in 1888, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Shaumburgh (1848) and Schaumberg (1892), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 986 in 19602020 census: 78,723138 years

How historic is Schaumburg?

C−

More historic than 15% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Schaumburg post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Schaumburg’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Schaumburg is more historic than 15% of U.S. towns, #687 of 768 in Illinois. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Schaumburg’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 15%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 11%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Schaumburg’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C−. The pre-1940 share (±0.3 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Schaumburg’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Schaumburg’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Schaumburg’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and places now gone

Schaumburg had its own post office from 1888 to 1892. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Shaumburgh
1848–1888
Schaumburg
1888–1892
Schaumberg
1892–1906
18401930today
Gone or out of use
Christian Day SchoolschoolSchaumberg-Hanover SchoolschoolSchaumburg SchoolschoolSchool Number 52schoolSchool Number 53schoolSchool Number 55school

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Schaumburg on the map, 1923 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Schaumburg. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Schaumburg on the 1923 USGS mapSchaumburg on the 1935 USGS mapSchaumburg on the 1953 USGS mapSchaumburg on the 1961 USGS mapSchaumburg on the 1972 USGS mapSchaumburg on the 1980 USGS mapSchaumburg on the 1993 USGS map1923Barrington sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Schaumburg.

The story

How Schaumburg came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Schaumburg.

Read it all →

Prior to European settlement, the region was inhabited by the Sauk, Meskwaki, Potawatomi, and Kickapoo peoples. During the mid-19th century, settlers began arriving from Germany and the eastern United States. Many of the Germans came from Hessian Schaumburg and Schaumburg-Lippe, a region within the modern state of Lower Saxony.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Schaumburg in 1884

Passages that mention Schaumburg, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The township of Schaumburg was organized in the spring of 1850, before which time it formed a part of what was formerly known as Salt Creek Precinct.
History of Cook County, Illinois. From the earliest period to the present time1884 · page 867Read the page →
Read the text

The township of Schaumburg was organized in the spring of 1850, before which time it formed a part of what was formerly known as Salt Creek Precinct.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Schaumburg, 1848 to 1996

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1848Post officeThe Shaumburgh post office opens
  3. 1888Post officeThe Shaumburgh post office closes
  4. 1888Post officeThe Schaumburg post office opens
  5. 1892Post officeThe Schaumburg post office closes
  6. 1892Post officeThe Schaumberg post office opens
  7. 20th century
  8. 1906Post officeThe Schaumberg post office closes
  9. 1923On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1973Born hereSusan Downey is born here
  11. 1985Born hereJessica Lu is born here
  12. 1991Born hereJenny Perret is born here
  13. 1996Born hereChris Mueller is born here
By decade

Schaumburg, decade by decade

People over time

Schaumburg, census by census

020,00040,00060,00080,000196019802000202078,723

Grew from 986 people in 1960 to 78,723 in 2020, more than tenfold.

7 censuses, 1960–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Schaumburg’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

8 famous people were born in Schaumburg

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Schaumburg’s history

What year was Schaumburg founded?

The Schaumburg post office opened in 1888, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Schaumburg rank for history?

Schaumburg is more historic than 15% of U.S. towns, #687 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Schaumburg?

0.9% of Schaumburg’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1979.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (18), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.