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AHistory
History · Pleasant Grove Township

35% of Pleasant Grove Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 91% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Civilian Conservation Corps Camp Shiloh Encampment Site. Below: maps from 1934 on and old-book passages.

1on the National Register
35%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

About Pleasant Grove Township’s history

How historic is Pleasant Grove Township?

A

More historic than 91% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Pleasant Grove Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Pleasant Grove Township is more historic than 91% of U.S. towns. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Pleasant Grove Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 91%
NewerOlder

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Pleasant Grove Township’s 10.9 sits above most of its state (84% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±16.1 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Pleasant Grove Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Pleasant Grove Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Pleasant Grove Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Campbell
1838–1902
Folger
1882–1887
Trilla
1882–today
Doty
1885–1886
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
CampbellTrilla
Gone or out of use
Balch SchoolschoolBuck Grove SchoolschoolIndian SchoolschoolLeitch SchoolschoolMuddy PointlocaleMuddy Point SchoolschoolOoley SchoolschoolRogers SchoolschoolWright Schoolschool
14cemeteries and burying grounds inside Pleasant Grove Township
ArmstrongBealsBolesDotyJanesvilleLeitchLower MuddyMount TaborNew KellyOld Indian Presbyterian ChurchPleasant Prairie IndianShilohUpper Muddy PointWright

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story so far

Pleasant Grove Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Pleasant Grove Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Pleasant Grove Township is one of twelve townships in Coles County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,227 and it contained 584 housing units.

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 1,327 to 1,227 (-8%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Pleasant Grove Township in 1879

Passages that mention Pleasant Grove Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Thomas Hart is of the opinion that he must have come as early as the fall of 1825 or the spring of 1826. Settlements were made, no doubt, at an earlier date on the South Kickapoo, in what is now Pleasant Grove Township, east of the Hart settlement ; but the evidence is pretty conclusive that Drake …
The history of Coles county, Illinois..1879 · page 498Read the page →
Read the text

Thomas Hart is of the opinion that he must have come as early as the fall of 1825 or the spring of 1826. Settlements were made, no doubt, at an earlier date on the South Kickapoo, in what is now Pleasant Grove Township, east of the Hart settlement ; but the evidence is pretty conclusive that Drake was the first man to make an improvement in Paradise Township. It is maintained by some that one Thomas Wilmuth, a sort of second-rate shoemaker, had built and occupied a cabin or half-faced camp east of the Hart settlement, and prior to their coming, in March, 1827, and that he made the first settlement in the town-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Incidental mention has been made throughout the preceding pages of churches and schools in Pleasant Grove Township, reserving a more extended notice of these subjects in a separate chapter. The first church in this part of the county was built on the Little Indian Creek in 1832. Two years before, o…
The history of Coles county, Illinois..1879 · page 425Read the page →
Read the text

Incidental mention has been made throughout the preceding pages of churches and schools in Pleasant Grove Township, reserving a more extended notice of these subjects in a separate chapter. The first church in this part of the county was built on the Little Indian Creek in 1832. Two years before, on August 30, 1830, the Presbyterian Church of Pleasant Prairie, so say the records, was organized by the Rev. B. F. Spillman. connected with, and under the care of, the General Assembly'. The organization was effected with fourteen members. They were Thomas Mayes, Agnes Mayes, Theron Balch.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
This settlement Avas in what is now Pleasant Grove Township, and embraced as fine a body of land as may be found in Coles County. Michael Taylor and his son Elijah, John and Patrick Gordon, and Dow Goodman, came in the same year, and found shelter in the same nest. Zeno Campbell, the Balahes and ot…
The History of Coles County, Illinois ... map of Coles County1879 · page 232Read the page →
Read the text

This settlement Avas in what is now Pleasant Grove Township, and embraced as fine a body of land as may be found in Coles County. Michael Taylor and his son Elijah, John and Patrick Gordon, and Dow Goodman, came in the same year, and found shelter in the same nest. Zeno Campbell, the Balahes and others, also came during this year and entered claims on "Goose-Nest" Prairie, or adjacent thereto. In the fall of 1830, John J. Adams, Mark Baker and William Wayne settled in the neighborhood. The Muddy Point settlement was likewise in Pleasant Grove Township. The first squatters here

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Pleasant Grove Township, 1838 to 1934

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1838Post officeThe Campbell post office opens
  3. 1882Post officeThe Folger post office opens
  4. 1882Post officeThe Trilla post office opens
  5. 1887Post officeThe Folger post office closes
  6. 20th century
  7. 1902Post officeThe Campbell post office closes
  8. 1934On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Pleasant Grove Township, decade by decade

On the map

Pleasant Grove Township on the map, 1934 to 1998

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Pleasant Grove Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Pleasant Grove Township on the 1934 USGS mapPleasant Grove Township on the 1984 USGS mapPleasant Grove Township on the 1998 USGS map1934Mattoon sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Pleasant Grove Township.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Pleasant Grove Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2014
Civilian Conservation Corps Camp Shiloh Encampm…

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Pleasant Grove Township

Nobody well known was born in Pleasant Grove Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Pleasant Grove Township’s history

How does Pleasant Grove Township rank for history?

Pleasant Grove Township is more historic than 91% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Pleasant Grove Township?

One place: the Civilian Conservation Corps Camp Shiloh Encampment Site (listed 2014).

How old are the homes in Pleasant Grove Township?

35% of Pleasant Grove Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±16.1 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1971.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.