The Neoga Township post office opened in 1857, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Neal (1892), opened inside today’s town and later closed.
First census: 829 in 18902020 census: 2,778169 years
How historic is Neoga Township?
C+
More historic than 41% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.
Founding year: the first Neoga Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade
What drives Neoga Township’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Neoga Township is more historic than 41% of U.S. towns, #458 of 768 in Illinois. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.
C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Neoga Township’s overall grade.
Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Neoga Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.3 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.
Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Neoga Township’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Neoga Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1934Mattoon sheet · 1:62,500
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Neoga Township.
People over time
Neoga Township, census by census
Between 829 and 1,854 people in every census since 1890.
14 censuses, 1890–2020.
U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Neoga Township’s Wikipedia page.
Places that used to be
Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds
Another post office, Neal, opened and closed inside today’s town.
Hamlets and corners on the map
Neal
Gone or out of use
Apperson SchoolschoolBean SchoolschoolBeehive SchoolschoolBuck Branch SchoolschoolConcord ChurchchurchCrossing SchoolschoolCumberland Air Park RLAairportFolly Grove SchoolschoolLambert SchoolschoolLong Point SchoolschoolMaple Grove SchoolschoolSilver Lake SchoolschoolWalk SchoolschoolWhitehall ChurchchurchZion Chapel United Brethren ChurchchurchZion Schoolschool
8cemeteries and burying grounds inside Neoga Township
ConcordCrossingDrummondIllinois Central RailroadLockhartLong PointNeogaZion Chapel
US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
Stories next door
History across the town line
Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.
The Neoga Township post office opened in 1857, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).
How does Neoga Township rank for history?
Neoga Township is more historic than 41% of U.S. towns, #458 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
How old are the homes in Neoga Township?
20% of Neoga Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.3 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1969.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.