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BHistory
History · Park Ridge

Park Ridge’s post office opened in 1871, and 16% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 62% of U.S. towns · #308 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 9 buildings. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1900 on, and the census since 1880.

1871first post office
2on the National Register
16%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
45famous people
From Park Ridge’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Park Ridge began

When was Park Ridge founded?

1871

The Park Ridge post office opened in 1871, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1873. Two smaller post offices, Brickton (1857) and Edison (1895), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 457 in 18802020 census: 39,656155 years

How historic is Park Ridge?

B

More historic than 62% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Park Ridge post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1873.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Park Ridge’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Park Ridge is more historic than 62% of U.S. towns, #308 of 768 in Illinois. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Park Ridge’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 62%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 60%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Park Ridge’s 2.6 sits above most of its state (69% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 10 historic buildings outnumber those of 76% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share (±2.8 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1873 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Park Ridge’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Park Ridge’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Park Ridge’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Park Ridge on the map, 1900 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Park Ridge. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Park Ridge on the 1900 USGS mapPark Ridge on the 1929 USGS mapPark Ridge on the 1953 USGS mapPark Ridge on the 1963 USGS mapPark Ridge on the 1972 USGS mapPark Ridge on the 1980 USGS mapPark Ridge on the 1993 USGS map1900Highwood sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Park Ridge.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Park Ridge’s post office has been open since 1871. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Brickton
1857–1871
Park Ridge
1871–today
Edison
1895–1911
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Edison
Gone or out of use
Lutheran General Hospitalhospital
1cemetery inside Park Ridge
Town of Maine

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Park Ridge came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Park Ridge.

Read it all →

The area of Park Ridge was inhabited by the Potawatomie until they were removed in 1833. The area was a convenient portage between the Des Plaines and Chicago rivers for the French explorers and in the early 1830s, the first settlers arrived from New England and New York. In 1854 George Penny established a brickworks in the area. Due to the brickwork and the abundance of clay, Park Ridge was nicknamed "Brickton" by locals. In 1910 Park Ridge had a population of 2,009. In 1930 the population was 10,417. In 1950 the population was 16,602. In 1960 the population was 32,625, with 99.9% of the population white. There were five African-Americans and 31 people classed other than black or white. By 1970, the population had risen to 42,466. In 2016, Hillary Rodham Clinton, a graduate of the first class of Park Ridge's Maine South High School (1965) and former First Lady, was the Democratic candi…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Park Ridge in 1926

Passages that mention Park Ridge, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The vital interests of both the city of Park Ridge and the club were identical and so closely interwoven that one of necessity had to help and defend and develop the other, and accordingly each did so help and defend and was the means of keeping the officials of the city of Park Ridge and the offi'…
The history of Park Ridge, 1841-19261926Read the page →
Read the text

The vital interests of both the city of Park Ridge and the club were identical and so closely interwoven that one of necessity had to help and defend and develop the other, and accordingly each did so help and defend and was the means of keeping the officials of the city of Park Ridge and the offi' cers of the Park Ridge Country Club on exceedingly friendly terms. The fact that the city of Park Ridge has been helped by the club will be more greatly appreciated when it is gener'

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In the month of September, 1914, the officials of the Evangelical Lutheran Synod of Northern Illinois, at the sug' gestion of Mr. Louis F. Mueller, then a resident of Park Ridge, and with the assistance of a number of others, made a religious canvass of Park Ridge to find out the number of people i…
The history of Park Ridge, 1841-19261926Read the page →
Read the text

In the month of September, 1914, the officials of the Evangelical Lutheran Synod of Northern Illinois, at the sug' gestion of Mr. Louis F. Mueller, then a resident of Park Ridge, and with the assistance of a number of others, made a religious canvass of Park Ridge to find out the number of people inter* ested in an English Lutheran church. The report of the can' vass indicated that there was a field in Park Ridge for a Luth' eran church with all services in the English language. Steps

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Park Ridge, 1857 to 1981

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1857Post officeThe Brickton post office opens
  3. 1871Post officeThe Brickton post office closes
  4. 1871Post officeThe Park Ridge post office opens
  5. 1880In the archive1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - Illinois (IL) - Cook County - Park Ridge - ED 16-…
  6. 1895Post officeThe Edison post office opens
  7. 20th century
  8. 1900On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1911Post officeThe Edison post office closes
  10. 1928BuiltPickwick Theater Building is built
  11. 1939Born hereKaren Black is born here
  12. 1940In the archivePark Ridge Country Club
  13. 1956Born hereGary Cole is born here
  14. 1965Born hereAdam Jones is born here
  15. 1981Born hereCraig Anderson is born here
By decade

Park Ridge, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - Illinois (IL) - Cook County - Park Ridge - ED 16-295 to 315
Retake this view1950 Census Enumeration District Maps - Illinois (IL) - Cook County - Park Ridge - ED 16-295 to 315, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Park Ridge’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 listings protect 10 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
10
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Pickwick Theater Building
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Art Deco1
Colonial Revival1
Classical Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Park Ridge, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,00045,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 42,614

Between 457 and 42,614 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Park Ridge’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

45 famous people were born in Park Ridge

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Park Ridge’s history

What year was Park Ridge founded?

The Park Ridge post office opened in 1871, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1873.

How does Park Ridge rank for history?

Park Ridge is more historic than 62% of U.S. towns, #308 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Park Ridge?

Two places: the Pickwick Theater Building (listed 1975) and the Illinois Industrial School for Girls (1998).

How old are the homes in Park Ridge?

16% of Park Ridge’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.8 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1960.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (17), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.