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Ottawa IL Downtown1Photo: IvoShandor · CC BY-SA 3.0
B+Outdoors
Outdoors in Ottawa

Ottawa has 11 miles of mapped trails, 0.7 for every square mile of land

92% of residents live within a half mile of a park. The biggest trail networks: Dayton Bluffs Preserve (7.3 mi). 5% of Ottawa’s land is conserved, about 512 acres.

Ahead of 72% of U.S. towns · #279 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Conserved land
5%
512 acres · of 14.9 sq mi of land
Trails
11 mi
0.7 per sq mi of land
Park land
185 ac
10 acres per 1,000 residents
Near a park
92%
of residents within ½ mile
Bike routes
8.2 mi
8.0 mi paths
Lakes & rivers
1
9 boat launches

What kind of outdoors town is Ottawa?

Read from the map. The page puts what stands out first.

Outdoors grade

How much outdoors does Ottawa have?

On conserved land, trails, park land and how close residents live to a park, Ottawa is ahead of 72% of U.S. towns, #279 of 768 in Illinois. The share of residents near a park holds the grade up; park acres per resident pull it down.

B+
OutdoorsA character grade: shown, never part of Ottawa’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,298)Ahead of 72%
LessMore
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 64%
How sure. Graded on any three of the four inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A−. Trails and many small parks come from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers, so coverage varies from town to town; the half mile is a straight line from each census block, so a river or highway in the way isn’t counted against it.

PAD-US, OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors), Census 2025 Gazetteer and 2020 blocks; details in Sources below. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →

The map

Conserved land, trails & bike routes

Tap a number to zoom to a park. Tap a layer to hide it.

1234
Easements protect land from building but are usually private.© OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US
Places to walk

Pick a walk

The longest trail network is Dayton Bluffs Preserve, with 7.3 miles. Directions go to the nearest trailhead or public parking.

Dayton Bluffs Preserve

Managed by City of Ottawa
258 acres7.3 mi of trail
Great OakNorth Prairie TrailFox River TrailNorth Creek Trail+1
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lotWebsite ↗

Allen Park

Park
21 acres0.3 mi of trail
Allen Park Toboggan Hill
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Lincoln-Douglas Park

Managed by City of Ottawa
31 acres
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lotWebsite ↗

Peck Park

Park
19 acres
Dog rules not recorded
No trailhead mapped yet
All 13 parks & preserves
Dayton Bluffs Preserve258 acres · 7.3 mi of trail · City of Ottawa
Directions
Allen Park21 acres · 0.3 mi of trail
Directions
Washington Square Park2 acres · 0.2 mi of trail
Directions
Fox River Park12 acres · 0.1 mi of trail
Directions
Lincoln-Douglas Park31 acres · City of Ottawa
Directions
Peck Park19 acres
Thornton Park5 acres
Directions
Rigden Park4 acres · City of Ottawa
Varland Park3 acres
Kiwanis Park3 acres
East Side Park1 acres
Jordan's Block1 acres
Directions
Skate Park1 acres · City of Ottawa
Directions
Who protects it

512 conserved acres

5% of Ottawa’s land. Who manages Ottawa’s conserved land, from the USGS Protected Areas Database. Approximate, because parcels can overlap.

Land trusts & nonprofits264 ac
State conservation253 ac
Town or city148 ac
State natural resources97 ac
Local Conservation Area · 264 acConservation Easement · 253 acUnknown · 92 acLocal Park · 89 acLocal Recreation Area · 60 ac
Good to know

Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors. 1 acre is a conservation easement, usually private land. The walks above are places people visit.

The biggest protected parcels
Parcel (PAD-US)Managed byAcresPublic access
Dayton Bluffs Preserve
Local Conservation Area
Land trusts & nonprofits264Open
Illinois and Michigan Canal State Trail
Unknown
State natural resources92Open
Lincoln Douglas Park
Local Recreation Area
Town or city28Open
Riverwalk/Waterfront Park
Local Park
Town or city21Open
Allen Park
Local Park
Town or city20Open
Peck Park
Local Recreation Area
Town or city19Open
Fox River Park
Local Park
Town or city16Open
East Main Boat Launch
Local Recreation Area
Town or city10Open
Walsh Park
Local Park
Town or city10Open
Fox River
State Park
State natural resources6Open

5 smaller protected places aren’t shown.

Things to do

21 places to go in Ottawa

Beaches, playgrounds, peaks, falls and more. Pick a kind.

Playgrounds in Ottawa

12 playgrounds without a name on the map. Tap “Show all on map” to see them.

Trails & water

9 named trails and 1 lakes & rivers

Named trails
Unpaved · 8.6 mi
Great Oak1.9 mi
North Prairie Trail1.8 mi
Fox River Trail1.4 mi
North Creek Trail0.5 mi
Prairie Loop0.4 mi
Oak Woodlands0.4 mi
Heart Attack Hill0.4 mi
Fox River Trail / Prairie Loop0.1 mi
Allen Park Toboggan Hill0.1 mi
Lakes & rivers tap for directions
Biking & sports

8.2 miles of bike routes

Bike lanes are often missing from the map in smaller towns, so that number is likely low.

8.0 mi
off-road bike paths
0.2 mi
shoulders & shared lanes
Courts & fields
16Tennis
13Baseball
5Basketball
5Football
1Skate park
1Soccer

Includes school and college facilities, which aren’t always open to the public.

History along the way

7 places on the National Register

The country’s official list of places worth saving (National Park Service). The map also marks 4 historic points from OpenStreetMap: plaques, memorials and old buildings.

History →
John Hossack HouseBuilding · listed 1972
About it
Washington Park Historic DistrictDistrict · listed 1973
About it
Knuessl BuildingBuilding · listed 1992
About it
Andrew J. O'Conor III HouseBuilding · listed 1993
About it
Jeremiah Strawn HouseBuilding · listed 1995
About it
Ottawa Commercial Historic DistrictDistrict · listed 2011
About it
Ottawa East Side Historic DistrictDistrict · listed 2013
About it
When to get out

The best walking months in Ottawa: April and September

NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals for the town and the daylight at its latitude. Outlined months have long days, highs of 59 to 86 °F and little rain for the place.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)9.510.611.813.314.515.114.913.812.411.09.89.2
High (°F)323649627382858378654937
Rain (in)2.01.82.33.54.54.43.83.73.23.12.52.0

February is the driest month (1.8 in) and July the warmest (highs of 85 °F). 4.5 inches fall in May, the wettest month. The climate in Ottawa →

Next door

Ottawa and its neighbors

Ottawa has the second most mapped trails of the 4 towns around it. Tap a town to see its outdoors.

TownConserved
of land
Trail mi
per sq mi
Park acres
per 1,000
Near a park
½ mile
Outdoors
Ottawa5%0.71092%B+
Ottawa Township5%0.23687%B+
Rutland Township3%0.33242%B−
Dayton Townshipunder 1%under 0.1661%C−

The four inputs of the Outdoors grade, from the engine; shares are of land, not water.

Questions about parks and trails in Ottawa

Where can I hike in Ottawa?

The longest trail networks: Dayton Bluffs Preserve, 7.3 miles; Allen Park, 0.3 miles. Each one is on the map above, with directions to the nearest trailhead or parking.

How much of Ottawa is conserved land?

5% of its land, against a typical 4% for an Illinois town and 4% nationally (PAD-US). Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors: easements are usually private land.

Are dogs allowed on Ottawa’s trails?

Dayton Bluffs Preserve and Allen Park don’t have dog rules recorded on the map; check the signs at the trailhead.

Where can I bike in Ottawa?

8.2 miles of bike routes are on the map: 8.0 of off-road paths and 0.2 of shoulders and shared lanes.

Is there public land near Ottawa?

7,499 acres of parks and open public land lie inside Ottawa or within 10 miles of it (PAD-US), 282 of them inside the city line.

How much outdoors does Ottawa have?

Ahead of 72% of U.S. towns on the Outdoors grade, #279 of 768 in Illinois. The grade combines the share of land that is conserved, miles of mapped trail per square mile of land, park acres per 1,000 residents and the share of residents within a half mile of a park. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Trail talk

Conditions, parking and favorite walks from Ottawa neighbors.

Town Square →
Share a tip
Sources

Where this page comes from

Conserved and public land: USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US), service updated July 2026. Parks, trails, playgrounds, beaches and other places: OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL), map data as of 2026-10-28. Land and water area: Census 2025 Gazetteer. Residents near a park: 2020 Census blocks. National Register: National Park Service. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →