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Jobs & commute in Otego Township

Otego Township has 0.4 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Measured by household income, Otego Township is behind 82% of U.S. towns. Otego Township has 264 jobs, against 637 working residents. The two grades for Otego Township are D for jobs and income and D for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Otego Township and work: the main findings

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Otego Township: the grade in detail

On income, poverty and job access, Otego Township is better than 8% of U.S. towns. All three inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Otego Township’s grade.

Household income $54,286 (±$11,718) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 18% of U.S. towns
Poverty 18.2% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 18% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 16% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (3.0%) is left out: Otego Township’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

D−C−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Otego Township could be anywhere from D− to C−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

How far Otego Township goes to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miVandalia: 11% · 7.6 miEffingham: 9% · 26.3 miSt. Elmo: 8% · 9.1 miBrownstown: 5% · 4.3 miSpringfield: 4% · 69.1 miSalem: 3% · 21.2 miFarina: 3% · 12.9 miAltamont: 3% · 15 miGreenville: 2% · 22.3 miShelbyville: 2% · 34.3 miVandalia 11%Effingham 9%St. Elmo 8%Brownstown 5%Springfield 4%Otego Township
Otego TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
29%Under 10 mi184 residents
21%10–24 mi132 residents
21%25–50 mi133 residents
30%Over 50 mi188 residents

About 30% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

In and out of Otego Township on a workday

On a workday 601 residents head out to work, 36 work right here, and 228 people come in from elsewhere.

601live here, work elsewhere
36live and work here
228work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,400
Workday1,000
1,400live here− 600head out to work+ 230come in to work= 1,000on a workday

About 1,000 people are in Otego Township on a workday afternoon, 27% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.41jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

11% of working residents work in Vandalia

Brownstown: 35 residents work here (5%)Farina: 18 residents work here (3%)Altamont: 16 residents work here (3%)St. Elmo: 53 residents work here (8%)Shelbyville: 11 residents work here (2%)Greenville: 14 residents work here (2%)Salem: 22 residents work here (3%)Vandalia: 72 residents work here (11%)Effingham: 56 residents work here (9%)Springfield: 26 residents work here (4%)Sefton TownshipBowling Green TownshipVandalia TownshipLone Grove TownshipOtego TownshipWheatland TownshipWilberton TownshipVandaliaEffinghamSt. ElmoBrownstownSpringfieldSalemOtego Township
1
Vandalia7.6 mi away
11%72
2
Effingham26.3 mi away
9%56
3
St. Elmo9.1 mi away
8%53
4
Brownstown4.3 mi away
5%35
5
Springfield69.1 mi away
4%26
6
Salem21.2 mi away
3%22
7
Farina12.9 mi away
3%18
8
Altamont15 mi away
3%16
9
Greenville22.3 mi away
2%14
10
Shelbyville34.3 mi away
2%11
Everywhere elseother towns and states
49%314
The top trips

Where Otego Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Otego Township

Jobs based in Otego TownshipJobs Otego Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms14%26%
Trade, transport & utilities23%24%
Services: health, schools, offices62%50%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month38%32%
Over $3,333 a month48%51%

Who does it

29 or younger16%24%
30 to 5456%50%
55 and older27%26%
+40%

Jobs based in Otego Township, 2013 → 2023: 189 → 264. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Otego Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Commuting from Otego Township: about 24 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
186 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Otego Township24 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of Otego Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Otego Township gets to work
80%Drive alone
20%Carpool

Share of the 517 commuters (the 5% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Otego Township is a driving town

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Otego Township is more walkable than 5% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Otego Township near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 4.6 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 15% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 546 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 9.6% of Otego Township households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Otego Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Otego Township is 5,040th of 5,877 U.S. towns of 1,000 to 1,900

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
29Tower Lakes IL1,201$154K2.0%2.8%<1%A+
…
32Third Lake IL1,103$150K2.0%2.3%1%A+
…
37Lily Lake IL1,073$140K0.2%8.9%0%A+
…
5,038Bolivar NY1,005$56K18.7%9.0%5%D
5,039Pleasant Hill Township IL1,178$57K14.9%2.3%6%D
5,040Otego Township IL1,382$54K18.2%3.0%6%D
5,041Bethel Township MI1,466$63K28.7%2.2%1%D
5,042Sheffield Township PA1,755$58K15.8%0.0%14%D
…
5,877Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Otego Township, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

Next door

How Otego Township compares with the towns next door

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Vandalia Township21 min
Otego Township24 min
Sefton Township30 min
Wheatland Township36 min
Wilberton Township48 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownOtego Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Otego Township–DD24 min$54,286
Wilberton Townshipunder 2%——48 min—
Vandalia Townshipunder 2%——21 min—
Sefton Townshipunder 2%——30 min—
Wheatland Townshipunder 2%——36 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Wilberton Township, Sefton Township and Wheatland Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Vandalia Township: not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Otego Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Otego Township: questions

What is the median household income in Otego Township?

$54,286 (±$11,718) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Otego Township?

18.2%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Otego Township?

24 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 5% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Otego Township work?

6% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Vandalia (11%, 8 mi), Effingham (9%, 26 mi), St. Elmo (8%, 9 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Otego Township walkable?

Otego Township is more walkable than 5% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 4.6 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Otego Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 10% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Otego Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Otego Township

Otego Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.