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Jobs & commute in Farina

Where Farina earns its living

The average commute takes 36 minutes each way, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. Working from home is the commute for 3% of workers (Illinois 16%). Only 4% work in Farina; the top destination outside it is Effingham (13%, 24 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in Farina: the gist

Farina’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Farina is Effingham, 24 miles away as the crow flies. 13% of working residents (26) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

A big share show a job far from home

34% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Farina workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 36 minutes each way, against 28 across Illinois. Over a year that’s about 276 hours of commuting, 61 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 204 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · How far

How far it is to work from Farina

10 mi25 mi50 mi60 miEffingham: 13% · 23.7 miSt. Elmo: 7% · 13.9 miBrownstown: 4% · 14.8 miAltamont: 4% · 15.8 miSalem: 4% · 16.9 miVandalia: 4% · 20.4 miKinmundy: 3% · 5.5 miCentralia: 3% · 28.1 miMattoon: 3% · 50.2 miEffingham 13%St. Elmo 7%Brownstown 4%Altamont 4%Salem 4%Farina
FarinaTop destinations (size = commuters)
10%Under 10 mi21 residents
43%10–24 mi87 residents
12%25–50 mi25 residents
34%Over 50 mi70 residents

About 34% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

The daily trip from Farina: about 36 minutes

A year of commuting
274 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 11.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Farina36 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
3%

of Farina workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Farina gets to work
93%Drive alone
7%Carpool
<1%Walk

Share of the 266 commuters (the 3% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

In and out of Farina on a workday

On a workday 195 residents head out to work, 9 work right here, and 260 people come in from elsewhere.

195live here, work elsewhere
9live and work here
260work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night520
Workday590
520live here− 200head out to work+ 260come in to work= 590on a workday

About 590 people are in Farina on a workday afternoon, 12% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.32jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.32 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Farina goes to work

Brownstown: 9 residents work here (4%)AlmaKinmundy: 6 residents work here (3%)FarinaAltamont: 8 residents work here (4%)St. Elmo: 14 residents work here (7%)Salem: 8 residents work here (4%)Vandalia: 8 residents work here (4%)Centralia: 6 residents work here (3%)Mattoon: 6 residents work here (3%)Effingham: 26 residents work here (13%)Otego TownshipWheatland TownshipWilberton TownshipOmega TownshipEffinghamSt. ElmoBrownstownAltamontSalemVandaliaFarina
1
Effingham23.7 mi away
13%26
2
St. Elmo13.9 mi away
7%14
3
Brownstown14.8 mi away
4%9
4
Farina (in town)right here
4%9
5
Altamont15.8 mi away
4%8
6
Salem16.9 mi away
4%8
7
Vandalia20.4 mi away
4%8
8
Kinmundy5.5 mi away
3%6
9
Centralia28.1 mi away
3%6
10
Mattoon50.2 mi away
3%6
Everywhere elseother towns and states
51%104
The top trips

Where Farina clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

In Farina, 47% of jobs are in factories, building or farming

269 jobs are based in Farina.

Jobs based in FarinaJobs Farina residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms47%28%
Trade, transport & utilities31%19%
Services: health, schools, offices22%53%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month34%35%
Over $3,333 a month49%54%

Who does it

29 or younger23%21%
30 to 5444%53%
55 and older33%26%
+43%

Jobs based in Farina, 2013 → 2023: 188 → 269. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Farina’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Farina: questions

What is the median household income in Farina?

$46,146 (±$17,902) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Farina?

10.7%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Farina?

36 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 3% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Farina work?

4% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Effingham (13%, 24 mi), St. Elmo (7%, 14 mi), Brownstown (4%, 15 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Farina without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Farina, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Farina

Farina home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.