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C−History
History · Olympia Fields

Olympia Fields’ post office opened in 1918, and 2 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 22% of U.S. towns · #618 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Most of Olympia Fields was built recently: 0.0% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1980. 2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 5 buildings. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1892 on, and the census since 1930.

1918first post office
2on the National Register
0.0%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Olympia Fields’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Olympia Fields began

When was Olympia Fields founded?

1918

The Olympia Fields post office opened in 1918, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1927. Another post office, Rich (1853), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 143 in 19302020 census: 4,718108 years

How historic is Olympia Fields?

C−

More historic than 22% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Olympia Fields post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1927.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Olympia Fields’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Olympia Fields is more historic than 22% of U.S. towns, #618 of 768 in Illinois. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Olympia Fields’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 22%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 20%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Olympia Fields’ 14.8 sits above most of its state (85% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 7 historic buildings outnumber those of 73% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D− to C+. The pre-1940 share (±0.6 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1927 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Olympia Fields’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Olympia Fields’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Olympia Fields’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Olympia Fields on the map, 1892 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Olympia Fields. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Olympia Fields on the 1892 USGS mapOlympia Fields on the 1900 USGS mapOlympia Fields on the 1929 USGS mapOlympia Fields on the 1953 USGS mapOlympia Fields on the 1963 USGS mapOlympia Fields on the 1973 USGS mapOlympia Fields on the 1993 USGS map1892Calumet sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Olympia Fields.

The story

How Olympia Fields came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Olympia Fields.

Read it all →

The area that comprises the village today was once farmland managed by immigrant families during the 1830s. The Illinois Central Railroad began serving the area in the 1850s, which fostered population and economic growth during that era.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Olympia Fields, 1853 to 1925

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1853Post officeThe Rich post office opens
  3. 1856Post officeThe Rich post office closes
  4. 1892On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 20th century
  6. 1918Post officeThe Olympia Fields post office opens
  7. 1925In the archiveAerial View of Suburban Chicago, Olympia Fields (NBY 5315)
By decade

Olympia Fields, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1930s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Aerial View of Suburban Chicago, Olympia Fields (NBY 5315)
Retake this viewAerial View of Suburban Chicago, Olympia Fields (NBY 5315), 1925

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Olympia Fields’ page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 listings protect 7 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
7
each building in a district counts
first listed
2001
Olympia Fields Country Club
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Tudor Revival1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Olympia Fields, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,50019401960198020002020Peak: 4,988

Between 101 and 4,988 people in every census since 1930.

10 censuses, 1930–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Olympia Fields’ Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices and old corners

Olympia Fields’s post office has been open since 1918. Another post office, Rich, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Rich
1853–1856
Olympia Fields
1918–today
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Crawford CountrysideGraymoor

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Olympia Fields’ history

What year was Olympia Fields founded?

The Olympia Fields post office opened in 1918, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1927.

How does Olympia Fields rank for history?

Olympia Fields is more historic than 22% of U.S. towns, #618 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Olympia Fields?

Two places: the Olympia Fields Country Club (listed 2001) and the Rockwell House (2024).

How old are the homes in Olympia Fields?

0.0% of Olympia Fields’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1980.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.