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C+History
History · Northfield Township

2 of Northfield Township’s places are on the National Register

More historic than 37% of U.S. towns · #490 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Most of Northfield Township was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1977. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1900 on, and the census since 1930.

2on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
From Northfield Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Northfield Township’s history

How historic is Northfield Township?

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More historic than 37% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Northfield Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Northfield Township is more historic than 37% of U.S. towns, #490 of 768 in Illinois. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

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HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Northfield Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 37%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 36%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Northfield Township’s 0.2 sits near the middle of its state (58% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±1.1 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Northfield Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Northfield Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Northfield Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Northfield Township on the map, 1900 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Northfield Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Northfield Township on the 1900 USGS mapNorthfield Township on the 1929 USGS mapNorthfield Township on the 1953 USGS mapNorthfield Township on the 1963 USGS mapNorthfield Township on the 1972 USGS mapNorthfield Township on the 1980 USGS mapNorthfield Township on the 1993 USGS map1900Highwood sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Northfield Township.

Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Citation LakeDeercrest EstatesGlenbrook CountrysideMission Hills EstatesNorthbrook West
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Northfield Township
Northfield OakwoodSaint John Evangelical Lutheran

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story so far

Northfield Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Northfield Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Northfield is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States, located approximately 19 miles (31 km) north of downtown Chicago. As of the 2020 census, the village's population was 5,751. It is part of a collection of upscale residential communities north of Chicago that belong to New Trier and Northfield Townships and the greater North Shore.

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 85,102 to 91,565 (+8%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

By decade

Northfield Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1930s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Chicago Tribune Jun 12 1927
Retake this viewChicago Tribune Jun 12 1927, 1927

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Northfield Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Northfield Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmark
1
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Northfield Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,000194019601980200020205,751

Grew from 311 people in 1930 to 5,751 in 2020, more than tenfold.

10 censuses, 1930–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Northfield Township’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Northfield Township’s history

How does Northfield Township rank for history?

Northfield Township is more historic than 37% of U.S. towns, #490 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Northfield Township?

4% of Northfield Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.1 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1977.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.