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Granite City - City HallPhoto: Catching12 · CC BY 3.0
Jobs & commute in Granite City

Granite City’s household incomes are lower than in 75% of U.S. towns

About one in seven work in Granite City itself; outside it, St. Louis draws the most (12%, 9 miles). 14.8% of residents live below the poverty line, against 11.8% across Illinois. Granite City grades C+ for jobs and income and B− for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Granite City: the figures worth knowing

Granite City trades workers with the towns around it

Granite City has about as many jobs (10,722) as working residents (11,508), but they are mostly different people: 9,596 residents leave for work each day while 8,810 people come in. Only 18% of the jobs in Granite City are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Commutes from Granite City are quick

The average trip to work takes 22 minutes, against 28 across Illinois. That’s about 46 hours a year less on the road than the typical Illinois worker. Time on the road ↓

Granite City draws workers from far and wide

The 10,722 jobs in Granite City are filled from a wide area. Granite City’s own residents hold 18% and the ten next-biggest home towns 22%; the other 60% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Fewer jobs are based in Granite City than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Granite City fell from 14,631 in 2014 to 10,722 in 2024, −27%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Inside Granite City’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Granite City is better than 41% of U.S. towns, #561 of 768 in Illinois. Job access by car holds Granite City’s grade up (ahead of 91% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($59,205, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $59,205 (±$2,566) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 25% of U.S. towns
Poverty 14.8% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 28% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.7% (±1.8) · IL 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 29% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 91% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#561 of 768
CB

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Granite City could be anywhere from C to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Granite City on a workday afternoon

On a workday 9,596 residents head out to work, 1,912 work right here, and 8,810 people come in from elsewhere.

9,596live here, work elsewhere
1,912live and work here
8,810work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night27,000
Workday26,000
27,000live here− 9,600head out to work+ 8,800come in to work= 26,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.93jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.93 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Granite City: about 22 minutes

A year of commuting
169 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Granite City22 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
9%

of Granite City workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Granite City gets to work
91%Drive alone
6%Carpool
1%Transit
1%Walk

Share of the 10,472 commuters (the 9% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

Where Granite City’s working residents head each day

HartfordPontoon Beach: 291 residents work here (3%)Fairview Heights: 196 residents work here (2%)Glen Carbon: 229 residents work here (2%)East St. LouisMadisonCollinsville: 355 residents work here (3%)Alton: 286 residents work here (2%)Belleville: 239 residents work here (2%)Edwardsville: 829 residents work here (7%)Granite CityGodfreyChicago: 235 residents work here (2%)St. Louis: 1,335 residents work here (12%)Venice TownshipNameoki TownshipChouteau TownshipGranite City TownshipSt. LouisEdwardsvilleCollinsvillePontoon BeachAltonBellevilleGranite City
1
Granite City (in town)right here
17%1,912
2
St. Louis, MO9.1 mi away
12%1,335
3
Edwardsville8.5 mi away
7%829
4
Collinsville7.3 mi away
3%355
5
Pontoon Beach4.1 mi away
3%291
6
Alton12.1 mi away
2%286
7
Belleville16.4 mi away
2%239
8
Chicago250.3 mi away
2%235
9
Glen Carbon7.9 mi away
2%229
10
Fairview Heights11.3 mi away
2%196
Everywhere elseother towns and states
49%5,601
The top trips

Where Granite City clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Factories, building and farms: 30% of the jobs in Granite City

10,722 jobs are based in Granite City.

Jobs based in Granite CityJobs Granite City residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms30%15%
Trade, transport & utilities20%25%
Services: health, schools, offices50%60%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month25%30%
Over $3,333 a month61%56%

Who does it

29 or younger20%24%
30 to 5453%53%
55 and older27%23%
−27%

Jobs based in Granite City, 2014 → 2024: 14,631 → 10,722. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Granite City’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

The distance from Granite City to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miSt. Louis: 12% · 9.1 miEdwardsville: 7% · 8.5 miCollinsville: 3% · 7.3 miPontoon Beach: 3% · 4.1 miAlton: 2% · 12.1 miBelleville: 2% · 16.4 miChicago: 2% · 250.3 miGlen Carbon: 2% · 7.9 miFairview Heights: 2% · 11.3 miSt. Louis 12%Edwardsville 7%Collinsville 3%Pontoon Beach 3%Alton 2%Granite City
Granite CityTop destinations (size = commuters)
50%Under 10 mi5,594 residents
31%10–24 mi3,453 residents
3%25–50 mi357 residents
16%Over 50 mi1,819 residents

About 16% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

The commute in Granite City is mostly behind the wheel

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Granite City is more walkable than 54% of U.S. towns, #519 of 768 in Illinois. Both inputs place Granite City near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 7.1 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 53% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.4% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 52% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#519 of 768
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 11,496 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Chicago36.9
Granite City0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 9.3% of Granite City households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Granite City’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Granite City is 1,115th of 1,477 U.S. towns of 19,000 to 36,000 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
2Mountain Brook AL21,661$201K3.2%1.2%8%A+
3Lake Forest IL19,731$235K3.5%1.8%12%A+
…
9Deerfield IL19,642$182K2.8%2.7%7%A+
…
11West Deerfield Township IL32,111$205K2.7%2.7%9%A+
…
1,113Garfield Township MI19,698$66K17.4%3.3%17%C+
1,114Machesney Park IL22,805$75K13.7%7.1%7%C+
1,115Granite City IL26,807$59K14.8%5.7%17%C+
1,116Edgewater FL24,795$61K10.0%3.7%14%C+
1,117Lower Township NJ21,533$85K7.7%7.0%23%C+
…
1,477Nogales AZ19,495$43K28.0%15.7%35%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Granite City, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

Next door

Granite City and the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Pontoon Beach (3%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Madison18 min
Venice Township20 min
Nameoki Township22 min
Granite City22 min
Granite City Township22 min
Pontoon Beach23 min
Chouteau Township24 min
Hartford24 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownGranite City workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Granite City–C+B−22 min$59,205
Granite City Townshipunder 2%——22 min—
Madisonunder 2%C−C18 min$49,326
Nameoki Townshipunder 2%C+C+22 min$65,176
Pontoon Beach3%CB−23 min$62,861
Venice Townshipunder 2%C−B−20 min$44,117
Hartfordunder 2%CC+24 min$41,092
Chouteau Townshipunder 2%BC−24 min$60,160

Same-state neighbors only. Granite City Township: not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Granite City’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Granite City: questions

What is the median household income in Granite City?

$59,205 (±$2,566) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Granite City?

14.8%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Granite City?

22 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 9% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Granite City work?

17% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are St. Louis (12%, 9 mi), Edwardsville (7%, 8 mi), Collinsville (3%, 7 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Granite City walkable?

Granite City is more walkable than 54% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 7.1 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Granite City without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 9% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Granite City, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Granite City

Granite City home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.