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Pope County Courthouse, GolcondaPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
–Not graded–Not graded
Jobs & commute in Golconda

Golconda at work: jobs, income and the commute

9% of workers have no commute at all; Illinois has 16%. Only 6% stay in Golconda for work; outside it, Paducah is the main destination (16%, 22 miles). Working residents average 19 minutes each way; Illinois averages 28, the U.S. 26.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Golconda, in a few figures

Commutes from Golconda are quick

The average trip to work takes 19 minutes, against 28 across Illinois. That’s about 69 hours a year less on the road than the typical Illinois worker. Time on the road ↓

A big share show a job far from home

30% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 225 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · Time on the road

From Golconda, about 19 minutes to the job

A year of commuting
143 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Golconda19 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
9%

of Golconda workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Golconda gets to work
93%Drive alone
5%Carpool
2%Walk

Share of the 147 commuters (the 9% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How many miles Golconda commutes

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miPaducah: 16% · 21.9 miMetropolis: 5% · 18.4 miSpringfield: 3% · 179.1 miMarion: 3% · 35.8 miEldorado: 2% · 31.2 miVienna: 2% · 22.2 miHarrisburg: 2% · 26.2 miCarbondale: 2% · 47.4 miChicago: 2% · 312.1 miPaducah 16%Metropolis 5%Springfield 3%Marion 3%Eldorado 2%Golconda
GolcondaTop destinations (size = commuters)
15%Under 10 mi31 residents
35%10–24 mi71 residents
20%25–50 mi40 residents
30%Over 50 mi62 residents

About 30% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Golconda

On a workday 211 residents head out to work, 14 work right here, and 362 people come in from elsewhere.

211live here, work elsewhere
14live and work here
362work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night620
Workday770
620live here− 210head out to work+ 360come in to work= 770on a workday

About 770 people are in Golconda on a workday afternoon, 24% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.67jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

1.7 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Who travels to work in Golconda, and from where

Eddyville: 3 workers live here (1%)GolcondaRosiclare: 10 workers live here (3%)EldoradoVienna: 11 workers live here (3%)Anna: 5 workers live here (1%)Metropolis: 6 workers live here (2%)Harrisburg: 6 workers live here (2%)Cairo: 5 workers live here (1%)MarionCarbondale: 5 workers live here (1%)ChicagoSpringfieldPaducah: 8 workers live here (2%)ViennaRosiclarePaducahMetropolisHarrisburgAnnaGolconda
1
Golconda (in town)right here
4%14
2
Vienna22.2 mi away
3%11
3
Rosiclare8.6 mi away
3%10
4
Paducah, KY21.9 mi away
2%8
5
Metropolis18.4 mi away
2%6
6
Harrisburg26.2 mi away
2%6
7
Anna41.8 mi away
1%5
8
Cairo45.5 mi away
1%5
9
Carbondale47.4 mi away
1%5
10
Eddyville11 mi away
1%3
Everywhere elseother towns and states
81%303
The top trips

Where Golconda clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Health, schools and offices: most of the jobs in Golconda

376 jobs are based in Golconda.

Jobs based in GolcondaJobs Golconda residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms6%14%
Trade, transport & utilities12%25%
Services: health, schools, offices82%60%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%20%
$1,251–$3,333 a month43%30%
Over $3,333 a month43%49%

Who does it

29 or younger23%25%
30 to 5445%50%
55 and older32%25%
+21%

Jobs based in Golconda, 2013 → 2023: 312 → 376. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Golconda’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Golconda: questions

What is the median household income in Golconda?

$41,875 (±$16,192) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Golconda?

28.3%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Golconda?

19 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 9% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Golconda work?

6% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Paducah (16%, 22 mi), Metropolis (5%, 18 mi), Springfield (3%, 179 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Golconda without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 16% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Golconda, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Golconda

Golconda home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.