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Ed. M. Stotlar HouseEd. M. Stotlar House · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Marion

A job hub: Marion has 2.5 jobs per working resident, and 13,880 people come in to work

Household incomes here are lower than in 78% of U.S. towns. 16,510 jobs are based in Marion, and 6,628 of its residents work somewhere. For jobs and income Marion is better than 40% of U.S. towns (C+); for walkability it is more walkable than 47% of U.S. towns (B−).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Marion in brief

Marion is where the jobs are

Marion has 16,510 jobs, 2.5 for every working resident. On a workday afternoon about 27,000 people are in town, 58% more than the 17,000 who live here. Day and night ↓

Marion draws workers from far and wide

The 16,510 jobs in Marion are filled from a wide area. Marion’s own residents hold 16% and the ten next-biggest home towns 23%; the other 61% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Commutes from Marion are quick

The average trip to work takes 22 minutes, against 28 across Illinois. That’s about 46 hours a year less on the road than the typical Illinois worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Income, poverty and work: Marion’s grade explained

Unemployment holds Marion’s grade up (3.5%, U.S. 5.2%); household income pulls it down ($56,912, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on job access by car.

Household income $56,912 (±$6,517) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 22% of U.S. towns
Poverty 13.3% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 33% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.5% (±1.5) · IL 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 61% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 56% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#566 of 768
CB

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Marion could be anywhere from C to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Who works in Marion, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 3,998 residents head out to work and 2,630 work right here.

3,998live here, work elsewhere
2,630live and work here
13,880work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night17,000
Workday27,000
17,000live here− 4,000head out to work+ 14,000come in to work= 27,000on a workday

About 27,000 people are in Marion on a workday afternoon, 58% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
2.49jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Marion’s workforce comes from

Johnston City: 361 workers live here (2%)West Frankfort: 437 workers live here (3%)Carterville: 441 workers live here (3%)Murphysboro: 157 workers live here (1%)Benton: 217 workers live here (1%)Harrisburg: 295 workers live here (2%)Herrin: 1,118 workers live here (7%)MarionCarbondale: 575 workers live here (3%)Mount Vernon: 156 workers live here (1%)ChicagoSpringfieldHerrinCarbondaleCartervilleWest FrankfortJohnston CityHarrisburgMarion
1
Marion (in town)right here
16%2,630
2
Herrin6.6 mi away
7%1,118
3
Carbondale15.5 mi away
3%575
4
Carterville8 mi away
3%441
5
West Frankfort11.4 mi away
3%437
6
Johnston City6 mi away
2%361
7
Harrisburg21.6 mi away
2%295
8
Benton19.3 mi away
1%217
9
Murphysboro21.5 mi away
1%157
10
Mount Vernon40.1 mi away
1%156
Everywhere elseother towns and states
61%10,123
The top trips

Where Marion clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Marion takes about 22 minutes

A year of commuting
168 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Marion22 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of Marion workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Marion gets to work
91%Drive alone
8%Carpool
<1%Transit
1%Walk
<1%Bike

Share of the 6,651 commuters (the 11% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

What Marion’s employers do

Jobs based in MarionJobs Marion residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms12%16%
Trade, transport & utilities16%19%
Services: health, schools, offices72%65%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month34%32%
Over $3,333 a month50%52%

Who does it

29 or younger24%23%
30 to 5453%53%
55 and older23%23%
+8%

Jobs based in Marion, 2013 → 2023: 15,259 → 16,510. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Marion’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Half of Marion commutes less than 7 miles

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miCarbondale: 8% · 15.5 miHerrin: 5% · 6.6 miMount Vernon: 3% · 40.1 miHarrisburg: 2% · 21.6 miSpringfield: 2% · 147.1 miCarterville: 1% · 8 miWest Frankfort: 1% · 11.4 miChicago: 1% · 291.2 miMurphysboro: 1% · 21.5 miCarbondale 8%Herrin 5%Mount Vernon 3%Harrisburg 2%Springfield 2%Marion
MarionTop destinations (size = commuters)
55%Under 10 mi3,619 residents
18%10–24 mi1,217 residents
8%25–50 mi519 residents
19%Over 50 mi1,245 residents

About 19% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most of Marion commutes by car

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.9% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 10.8% across Illinois.

EPA walkability index 8.1 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 68% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.9% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 27% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#560 of 768
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 7,496 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 9.9% of Marion households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Marion’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, Marion is 1,440th among 1,999 U.S. towns of 12,000 to 23,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
2Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
3Trophy Club TX13,695$201K2.1%2.0%2%A+
…
8Lake Forest IL19,731$235K3.5%1.8%12%A+
…
12Western Springs IL13,588$230K1.3%3.1%4%A+
…
15Deerfield IL19,642$182K2.8%2.7%7%A+
…
1,438Ypsilanti MI19,766$47K24.8%8.5%7%C+
1,439Kingsbury NY12,829$72K11.4%5.1%9%C+
1,440Marion IL17,148$57K13.3%3.5%40%C+
1,441New Philadelphia OH17,424$59K15.9%3.7%20%C+
1,442La Porte IN22,600$59K16.4%3.5%31%C+
…
1,999Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Marion, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Marion: questions

What is the median household income in Marion?

$56,912 (±$6,517) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Marion?

13.3%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Marion?

22 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 11% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Marion work?

40% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Carbondale (8%, 16 mi), Herrin (5%, 7 mi), Mount Vernon (3%, 40 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Marion walkable?

Marion is more walkable than 47% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 8.1 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Marion without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 10% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Marion, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Marion

Marion home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.