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Gateway Geyser in East St. Louis
Illinois›St. Clair County
Photo: Paul Sableman · CC BY 2.0
Photo of East St. Louis

East St. Louis, IL · Photo: Paul Sableman · CC BY 2.0 · Source ↗

Is East St. Louis a good place to live?

East St. Louis’s lowest grade is for health: on CDC estimates, its residents' health ranks in the bottom 2% nationally. Taken together, its subjects give East St. Louis a D overall, better than 13% of U.S. towns. In the ranking it comes 695th of 767 in Illinois. Cost of living is where it shines (A): a typical home costs about $35K, less than a year of the St. Louis metro’s $80K median household income. It also trails on schools: its schools rank behind 89% of the state's. A third of residents live below the poverty line in the town, above both Illinois’ towns (8.4%) and U.S. towns (9.6%). Only 32 of Illinois’ 1,285 towns score lower on hazard risk. History is its standout character grade: an A, better than 93% of U.S. towns, with 7 places on the National Register.

Figures: home values, Zillow · incomes, Census ACS, 2020–24 · health, CDC PLACES · schools, state test and graduation results · FEMA National Risk Index.

What makes East St. Louis stand out

Where East St. Louis beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

Pennsylvania Avenue Historic District
Pennsylvania Avenue Historic District · National Register of Historic Places
East St. Louis’s story

229 years in pictures

Its founding year, 1797, comes before those of 99% of the Illinois towns we grade with a known year.

Census counts: 5,044 in 1870, a peak of 82,366 in 1950, 18,469 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1876 and 6 maps from 1934 on.

7 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1797East St. Louis is founded
Explore the history →

How East St. Louis grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Illinois), ordered by how far East St. Louis is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Nearby attractions

Cahokia and 55 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around East St. Louis. Close and well known come first.

All 59 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Cahokia: Thank You (24 Millions ) views, CC BY 2.0 · The Dome at America's Center: Paul Sableman, CC BY 2.0 · Busch Stadium: Lee Ann Ratledge, CC BY 4.0 · Gateway Arch National Park: Daniel Schwen, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Monks Mound: Skubasteve834, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Enterprise Center: Haaron755, CC BY-SA 3.0

Getting set up

Moving to East St. Louis: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in East St. Louis, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterIl American-East St Louis water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers96% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have East St. Louis’ trash rules yet
SchoolsBelleville Township High School District 201East St. Louis School District 1892 districts serve East St. Louis; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereEast St. Louis City Board of Election CommissionersThe town itself; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2023
ZIP codes62205, 62203, 62201, 6220762205 34% · 62203 23% · 62201 15% · 62207 14%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in East St. Louis.

East St. Louis sends many workers across the state line and has homes that are cheap against local pay, but it carries more natural-hazard risk than most of Illinois (mostly inland flooding).

HousingCost of living grade A

For cost of living, East St. Louis earns an A

At 0.4 years of the St. Louis metro’s $80K median household income, the typical home (about $35K) costs less against local pay than in any other Illinois town; that ratio is one input to that grade. Values fell 2.8% in the past year while the Illinois typical home rose 5.3%.

Values fell 2.8% in the year to September 2026. East St. Louis’ going rate for rent comes in at $847 a month. The share of households in East St. Louis who live in a home they own: 61%.

$35KZillow home value
East St. LouisIllinois townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home61%75%73%
Median rent$847 a month$1,129 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

East St. Louis$35K
Illinois$296K
−2.8%
value change, 1 year
4
homes sold in September

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

HealthD−

East St. Louis stands out in Illinois and nationally, with more of its adults who sleep under 7 hours

Among adults in East St. Louis, 18% have been diagnosed with depression. No town among the 767 in Illinois we compare has a higher share of adults who smoke cigarettes than East St. Louis. CDC measures, 32 in all: East St. Louis beats Illinois on 4 and trails on 23.

1%healthier than U.S. townsD−Health Grade
East St. LouisIllinois townsU.S. towns
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)36%18%19%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)22%13%14%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)52%37%35%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)24%11%12%
32 measures vs. Illinois
4 better5 too close to call23 worse
What stands outEast St. LouisIL
Fewer binge drinkers11%17.8%
Fewer adults who have had cancer5.4%7.6%
More adults facing a utility shut-off25.1%7.8%
Touchette Regional Hospital
3.3 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade D

East St. Louis has a very high natural-hazard risk, chiefly from inland flooding

FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 96% of Illinois towns, with expected losses of about $906 per resident a year; that rating is what its D for hazard risk is built on. 388 flood insurance claims have been filed here, and 35 properties have flooded more than once.

Flood insurance has paid out on 388 claims in East St. Louis since 1978. East St. Louis’ FEMA hazard score stands at 86 of 100. Expected losses in East St. Louis break down as 45% from inland flooding and 32% from earthquakes. Federal disaster aid has reached households in East St. Louis after 4 declared disasters, most recently in 2024.

86risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
86Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakesHeat waves
388
paid flood claims since 1978
4
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

More of East St. Louis’ residents live below the poverty line than in the typical Illinois or U.S. town

29% of working residents cross a state line to work. Jobs based here fell from 5,645 in 2013 to 4,466.

Employers in East St. Louis shed 1,179 jobs between 2013 and 2023, to 4,466. In East St. Louis, the middle household income is $36,000. The top destinations are St. Louis (16%), Belleville (7%) and Fairview Heights (4%). For workers in the town, the share who work remotely from home is 7.6%.

9%work in town
East St. LouisIllinois townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line33%8.4%9.6%
Median household income$36,000$83,000$80,000
Work from home7.6%11%11%
Average trip to work23 minutes26 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In East St. Louis9%
St. Louis16%
Belleville7%
Fairview Heights4%
Edwardsville4%
10 mi
median commute distance
4,466
jobs based in East St. Louis
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
A
Walkability grade: more walkable than 87% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

OutdoorsB−

Conserved land covers 2.7% of East St. Louis

Count the trails in 10 parks and preserves and they come to 3.5 miles. The biggest park or preserve is Jones Park, at 60 acres. The density of trails for East St. Louis comes to 0.3 miles per square mile.

#397for trails in IL
East St. LouisIllinois townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.3 miles per square mile0.30.4
Conserved land2.7%3.7%4.3%
2.7%
conserved · 245 of 9,113 acres
3.5 mi
of trails · 0.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Jones Park0.9 mi60
2. Malcolm W. Martin Memorial Park0.1 mi30
3. Lincoln Park—15

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Climate

Four seasons and hot summers in East St. Louis

A winter brings about 14 inches of snow, with January nights at 24° and July afternoons at 89°.

14″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter26–44°
Spring46–67°
Summer67–87°
Fall47–69°
Oct 26
typical first frost
Apr 8
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Keep exploring

Everything we know about East St. Louis

19pages on East St. Louis
After high school

Colleges nearby

17 within 15 miles of the center of East St. Louis

A shrinking town

East St. Louis has shrunk 35% since 2010

27,006 counted in 2010 and 18,469 in 2020; an estimated 17,682 in 2025.

The decline has continued: down 4.4% since 2020, after 31.6% in the decade before.

27,0062010
18,4692020
17,6822025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

Landmarks

7 places in East St. Louis on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from East St. Louis

53 notable people were born in East St. Louis.

See all 53 →

About East St. Louis

City in Illinois, United States

Official town website ↗

East St. Louis or East Saint Louis, also known as ESTL, is a city in St. Clair County, Illinois, United States. It is across the Mississippi River from downtown St. Louis, Missouri, and the Gateway Arch National Park. East St. Louis is in the Metro East region of Southern Illinois. East St. Louis was Illinois's fourth-largest city in 1950, when its population peaked at 82,366. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 18,469, less than one-quarter of the 1950 census and a decline of almost one-third since 2010.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1820
Area
14 sq mi
ZIP code
62071, 62201, 62202
Area code
618

East St. Louis’s neighbors

10 towns share a border with East St. Louis.

Explore the map →

Fairview Heights next door grades higher for schools (B− to East St. Louis’s D) and lower for cost of living (B to A).

How the neighbors grade
TownIL rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
East St. Louis · East St. Louis Township#695DA—DD−
Centreville Township#721DA−—DD−
Canteen Township#637C−A—C−D
Cahokia Heights——C—D—
Belleville#595CBC−B−C+
Washington Park——A−—D−D−
Fairmont City——AB−C−D
Fairview Heights#568CBDB−B−

Washington Park and Fairmont City have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. East St. Louis, Centreville Township, Canteen Township, Cahokia Heights and Washington Park report no FBI crime data of their own. Cahokia Heights isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). East St. Louis Township and East St. Louis are one community, graded once. Compare East St. Louis with a neighbor →

Questions about East St. Louis

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is East St. Louis, IL a good place to live?

East St. Louis grades D overall, better than 13% of U.S. towns and #695 of 767 in Illinois. It grades D− for health and D for schools. Health is its weak spot, with a D−.

Is East St. Louis, IL expensive?

Not for the area. That is 0.4 years of the area's median household income ($80,196 across the St. Louis, MO-IL metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A.

What is East St. Louis, IL known for?

53 notable people were born here, including Jimmy Connors and Jackie Joyner-Kersee.