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Dolton, Illinois (7238212186)Photo: Ken Lund from Reno, Nevada, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0
Jobs & commute in Dolton

Dolton has higher unemployment (12.8%) than 98% of U.S. towns

Household incomes here are lower than in 77% of U.S. towns. Jobs and income earn Dolton C; getting around on foot earns it A+. Transit is limited for a town this walkable: about 5.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident at the evening peak, against 36.9 in Chicago.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Work in Dolton, in a few figures

Jobs & income grade

The four measures behind Dolton’s grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Dolton is better than 26% of U.S. towns, #658 of 768 in Illinois. Job access by car holds Dolton’s grade up (ahead of 96% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down.

Household income $57,887 (±$5,078) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 23% of U.S. towns
Poverty 21.7% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 12% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 12.8% (±3.4) · IL 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 2% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 96% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#658 of 768
C−C

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Dolton could be anywhere from C− to C.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

Day and night

Dolton on a workday afternoon

On a workday 7,440 residents head out to work, 193 work right here, and 2,658 people come in from elsewhere.

7,440live here, work elsewhere
193live and work here
2,658work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night21,000
Workday16,000
21,000live here− 7,400head out to work+ 2,700come in to work= 16,000on a workday

About 16,000 people are in Dolton on a workday afternoon, 23% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.37jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.37 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

37% of working residents work in Chicago

RiverdaleDoltonHomewood: 121 residents work here (2%)Markham: 89 residents work here (1%)Harvey: 158 residents work here (2%)South Holland: 252 residents work here (3%)Calumet City: 127 residents work here (2%)Lansing: 103 residents work here (1%)Matteson: 91 residents work here (1%)Orland Park: 82 residents work here (1%)Chicago: 2,802 residents work here (37%)HighlandHammondMerrillvilleGaryChicagoSouth HollandHarveyCalumet CityHomewoodLansingDolton
1
Chicago15 mi away
37%2,802
2
South Holland2.2 mi away
3%252
3
Dolton (in town)right here
3%193
4
Harvey3.3 mi away
2%158
5
Calumet City3.8 mi away
2%127
6
Homewood6 mi away
2%121
7
Lansing5.2 mi away
1%103
8
Matteson11.4 mi away
1%91
9
Markham5.3 mi away
1%89
10
Orland Park13.6 mi away
1%82
Everywhere elseother towns and states
47%3,615
The top trips

Where Dolton clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Jobs in Dolton: what the 2,851 are

Jobs based in DoltonJobs Dolton residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms27%10%
Trade, transport & utilities20%26%
Services: health, schools, offices53%63%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month28%31%
Over $3,333 a month59%53%

Who does it

29 or younger20%20%
30 to 5453%52%
55 and older27%27%
−5%

Jobs based in Dolton, 2013 → 2023: 3,009 → 2,851. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Dolton’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

From Dolton, about 31 minutes to the job

A year of commuting
235 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Dolton31 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of Dolton workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Dolton gets to work
77%Drive alone
9%Carpool
9%Transit
3%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 7,083 commuters (the 11% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Where in the region Dolton works

10 mi25 mi30 miChicago: 37% · 15 miSouth Holland: 3% · 2.2 miHarvey: 2% · 3.3 miCalumet City: 2% · 3.8 miHomewood: 2% · 6 miLansing: 1% · 5.2 miMatteson: 1% · 11.4 miMarkham: 1% · 5.3 miOrland Park: 1% · 13.6 miChicago 37%South Holland 3%Harvey 2%Calumet City 2%Homewood 2%Dolton
DoltonTop destinations (size = commuters)
32%Under 10 mi2,472 residents
43%10–24 mi3,290 residents
17%25–50 mi1,322 residents
7%Over 50 mi546 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Walkable streets, thin transit: Dolton

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Dolton is more walkable than 97% of U.S. towns, #50 of 768 in Illinois. Both inputs place Dolton near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 12.7 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 92% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 12.0% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 93% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#50 of 768
A+A+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 7,962 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 85% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 26% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 5.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 85% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Chicago36.9
Dolton5.1

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 13.6% of Dolton households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 9% of Dolton’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Dolton is 1,641st of 1,931 U.S. towns of 14,000 to 28,000 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
2West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
3Ada Township MI14,769$168K2.0%0.7%10%A+
…
6Lake Forest IL19,731$235K3.5%1.8%12%A+
…
11Deerfield IL19,642$182K2.8%2.7%7%A+
…
19La Grange IL15,935$160K4.6%2.2%6%A+
…
1,639Milford DE14,723$59K17.2%5.1%22%C
1,640Holiday FL22,785$48K19.3%4.8%3%C
1,641Dolton IL20,671$58K21.7%12.8%3%C
1,642Thibodaux LA15,573$52K19.6%4.3%24%C
1,643Scottsboro AL16,123$54K18.6%3.5%43%C
…
1,931Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Dolton, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

Next door

Work next door: 44% of Dolton’s workers

The biggest share goes to Chicago (37%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownDolton workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Dolton–CA+31 min$57,887
South Holland3%B−A34 min$85,280
Calumet City2%C−A+34 min$55,369
Harvey2%C−A+30 min$42,429
Riverdaleunder 2%C−A+34 min$39,833
Chicago37%B−A+33 min$77,902

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Dolton’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Dolton: questions

What is the median household income in Dolton?

$57,887 (±$5,078) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Dolton?

21.7%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Dolton?

31 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 11% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Dolton work?

3% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Chicago (37%, 15 mi), South Holland (3%, 2 mi), Harvey (2%, 3 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Dolton walkable?

Dolton is more walkable than 97% of U.S. towns (Walkability A+): an EPA walkability index of 12.7 out of 20, and 12% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Dolton without a car?

9% of commuters take transit and 14% of households have no car. 26% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Dolton, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Dolton

Dolton home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.